一、阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(10 分)
Hello! My name is Gordon. I am a student in Willow School. I get up at 6:30 and go to school at 7 o'clock in the morning. We have three classes in the morning and one in the afternoon. On Mondays, we have PE and art. I can draw beautiful pictures. I love Tuesday. On Tuesdays, I have science. Science is fun. And our science teacher is very funny. But my favourite class is computer. What about you? We have three English classes every week—on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Our English teacher comes from the USA. He is tall and strong. He likes sports. Boys sometimes play football with him. My father and mother are not at home on Thursdays, so I have lunch at school. The food in my school is so yummy.
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Hello! My name is Gordon. I am a student in Willow School. I get up at 6:30 and go to school at 7 o'clock in the morning. We have three classes in the morning and one in the afternoon. On Mondays, we have PE and art. I can draw beautiful pictures. I love Tuesday. On Tuesdays, I have science. Science is fun. And our science teacher is very funny. But my favourite class is computer. What about you? We have three English classes every week—on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Our English teacher comes from the USA. He is tall and strong. He likes sports. Boys sometimes play football with him. My father and mother are not at home on Thursdays, so I have lunch at school. The food in my school is so yummy.
(
F
)1. There are six classes in one day.(
F
)2. Gordon has no English class on Friday.(
T
)3. Gordon likes science and computer.(
T
)4. The food in Gordon's school is good.(
F
)5. Gordon's English teacher doesn't like playing football.答案
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
解析
【分析】做此类阅读判断题目时,需先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个小题的表述,回到短文中定位对应的关键语句,将题目表述与原文信息逐一对比,判断是否一致,从而得出正确答案。
【解析】1. 定位原文“We have three classes in the morning and one in the afternoon.”,可知一天共有3+1=4节课,而非题目中的6节,故判断为F。2. 定位原文“We have three English classes every week—on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.”,可知周五有英语课,与题目表述矛盾,故判断为F。3. 定位原文“Science is fun. But my favourite class is computer.”,可知Gordon喜欢科学和电脑课,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。4. 定位原文“The food in my school is so yummy.”,“yummy”意为“美味的、好吃的”,与题目中“good”表述一致,故判断为T。5. 定位原文“He likes sports. Boys sometimes play football with him.”,可知英语老师喜欢运动,会和男生一起踢足球,与题目中“doesn't like playing football”矛盾,故判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】阅读理解细节判断、英语词汇理解
【点评】本题为小学英语基础阅读判断题,主要考查学生从短文中提取细节信息并进行正误判断的能力,难度较低,只要仔细定位原文对应语句即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位原文“We have three classes in the morning and one in the afternoon.”,可知一天共有3+1=4节课,而非题目中的6节,故判断为F。2. 定位原文“We have three English classes every week—on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.”,可知周五有英语课,与题目表述矛盾,故判断为F。3. 定位原文“Science is fun. But my favourite class is computer.”,可知Gordon喜欢科学和电脑课,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。4. 定位原文“The food in my school is so yummy.”,“yummy”意为“美味的、好吃的”,与题目中“good”表述一致,故判断为T。5. 定位原文“He likes sports. Boys sometimes play football with him.”,可知英语老师喜欢运动,会和男生一起踢足球,与题目中“doesn't like playing football”矛盾,故判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】阅读理解细节判断、英语词汇理解
【点评】本题为小学英语基础阅读判断题,主要考查学生从短文中提取细节信息并进行正误判断的能力,难度较低,只要仔细定位原文对应语句即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8
二、阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(15分)
There are four seasons in a year. Spring begins first. Summer is the second. Then it's autumn. Winter is the last season in a year. In China, the weather is not the same in win- ter. In Harbin, it's windy and cold. It often snows. People can make a snowman. But in Sanya, it's not cold. It's very warm. The sky is blue. The leaves are green. People there can go swimming in the sea.
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There are four seasons in a year. Spring begins first. Summer is the second. Then it's autumn. Winter is the last season in a year. In China, the weather is not the same in win- ter. In Harbin, it's windy and cold. It often snows. People can make a snowman. But in Sanya, it's not cold. It's very warm. The sky is blue. The leaves are green. People there can go swimming in the sea.
(
T
)1. There are four seasons in a year.(
T
)2. Autumn is the third season in a year.(
F
)3. It's windy and warm in winter in Harbin.(
T
)4. People can make a snowman in winter in Harbin.(
F
)5. People can see snow in winter in Sanya.答案
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
解析
【分析】做这类判断正误题,需先通读短文理解大意,再逐句分析题目句子,将每个句子与原文对应内容比对,判断是否一致,重点关注细节信息的准确性,避免粗心出错。
【解析】1. 原文第一句明确提到“There are four seasons in a year.”,与题目句子完全一致,故判断为正确(T);2. 原文依次说明“Spring begins first. Summer is the second. Then it's autumn.”,可知秋天是一年中的第三个季节,与题目表述一致,故判断为正确(T);3. 原文描述哈尔滨的冬天是“windy and cold”,题目中写的是“warm”,与原文不符,故判断为错误(F);4. 原文提到哈尔滨冬天“People can make a snowman”,与题目表述一致,故判断为正确(T);5. 原文说明三亚冬天“it's not cold. It's very warm”,未提及下雪,题目说能看到雪,与原文不符,故判断为错误(F)。
【答案】1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解(判断正误)、细节理解
【点评】本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节判断题,核心是准确抓取原文对应信息,需仔细比对题目与原文的细节差异。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 原文第一句明确提到“There are four seasons in a year.”,与题目句子完全一致,故判断为正确(T);2. 原文依次说明“Spring begins first. Summer is the second. Then it's autumn.”,可知秋天是一年中的第三个季节,与题目表述一致,故判断为正确(T);3. 原文描述哈尔滨的冬天是“windy and cold”,题目中写的是“warm”,与原文不符,故判断为错误(F);4. 原文提到哈尔滨冬天“People can make a snowman”,与题目表述一致,故判断为正确(T);5. 原文说明三亚冬天“it's not cold. It's very warm”,未提及下雪,题目说能看到雪,与原文不符,故判断为错误(F)。
【答案】1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解(判断正误)、细节理解
【点评】本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节判断题,核心是准确抓取原文对应信息,需仔细比对题目与原文的细节差异。
【难度系数】0.7
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