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八、信息还原。（2025·江苏扬州仪征期中）
阅读短文，从短文后所给的 A～F 六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father is forty years old. He is an English teacher at the No. 1 Middle School. I think he is a very good father.
1 He has a lot of books, magazines and newspapers. Most of them are about English because he likes English very much. He also enjoys writing very much. 2 He always says that he can learn a lot of things through writing.
3 He always goes to work early and leaves work very late. He often works late into the night in his room. Sometimes he even forgets to have his meals. 4
His classes are very lively and interesting. 5 Every day, many students ask him questions.
I'm proud of having such a father. I like my father very much.
A. All his students like his classes.
B. My father likes reading very much.
C. He often writes something for an English paper.
D. My father likes playing basketball very much.
E. He prepares(准备) his lessons very carefully.
F. My father is a hard-working man.
1.
阅读短文，从短文后所给的 A～F 六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father is forty years old. He is an English teacher at the No. 1 Middle School. I think he is a very good father.
1 He has a lot of books, magazines and newspapers. Most of them are about English because he likes English very much. He also enjoys writing very much. 2 He always says that he can learn a lot of things through writing.
3 He always goes to work early and leaves work very late. He often works late into the night in his room. Sometimes he even forgets to have his meals. 4
His classes are very lively and interesting. 5 Every day, many students ask him questions.
I'm proud of having such a father. I like my father very much.
A. All his students like his classes.
B. My father likes reading very much.
C. He often writes something for an English paper.
D. My father likes playing basketball very much.
E. He prepares(准备) his lessons very carefully.
F. My father is a hard-working man.
1.
B
2. C
3. F
4. E
5. A
答案
1. B 2. C 3. F 4. E 5. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，需结合上下文的关键词句和逻辑关系逐一匹配选项。先定位每个空白处前后的核心信息，再与选项描述对应，选出符合语境的最佳答案。
1. 第1空后提到父亲有大量书、杂志和报纸，核心信息为“阅读爱好”；
2. 第2空前提及父亲喜欢写作，后文说明通过写作学习，核心信息为“写作相关”；
3. 第3空后描述父亲早出晚归、工作到深夜，核心信息为“勤奋特质”；
4. 第4空前体现父亲工作认真（甚至忘吃饭），需补充教师工作的具体表现；
5. 第5空前提到父亲的课生动有趣，后文说学生问问题，核心信息为“学生对课程的态度”。
【解析】
1. 第1空：后文“He has a lot of books, magazines and newspapers”体现父亲的阅读爱好，选项B“My father likes reading very much”符合语境，故选B；
2. 第2空：前文“He also enjoys writing very much”及后文“he can learn a lot of things through writing”说明内容与写作相关，选项C“He often writes something for an English paper”符合，故选C；
3. 第3空：后文“He always goes to work early and leaves work very late... works late into the night”体现父亲的勤奋，选项F“My father is a hard-working man”符合，故选F；
4. 第4空：前文描述父亲工作认真（甚至忘吃饭），作为教师，需体现备课的认真，选项E“He prepares his lessons very carefully”符合，故选E；
5. 第5空：前文“His classes are very lively and interesting”及后文“many students ask him questions”说明学生喜欢他的课，选项A“All his students like his classes”符合，故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. F 4. E 5. A
【知识点】
英语信息还原、上下文逻辑匹配
【点评】
本题考查英语信息还原能力，需通过上下文关键词快速定位匹配选项，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固语篇理解与逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语信息还原题，需结合上下文的关键词句和逻辑关系逐一匹配选项。先定位每个空白处前后的核心信息，再与选项描述对应，选出符合语境的最佳答案。
1. 第1空后提到父亲有大量书、杂志和报纸，核心信息为“阅读爱好”；
2. 第2空前提及父亲喜欢写作，后文说明通过写作学习，核心信息为“写作相关”；
3. 第3空后描述父亲早出晚归、工作到深夜，核心信息为“勤奋特质”；
4. 第4空前体现父亲工作认真（甚至忘吃饭），需补充教师工作的具体表现；
5. 第5空前提到父亲的课生动有趣，后文说学生问问题，核心信息为“学生对课程的态度”。
【解析】
1. 第1空：后文“He has a lot of books, magazines and newspapers”体现父亲的阅读爱好，选项B“My father likes reading very much”符合语境，故选B；
2. 第2空：前文“He also enjoys writing very much”及后文“he can learn a lot of things through writing”说明内容与写作相关，选项C“He often writes something for an English paper”符合，故选C；
3. 第3空：后文“He always goes to work early and leaves work very late... works late into the night”体现父亲的勤奋，选项F“My father is a hard-working man”符合，故选F；
4. 第4空：前文描述父亲工作认真（甚至忘吃饭），作为教师，需体现备课的认真，选项E“He prepares his lessons very carefully”符合，故选E；
5. 第5空：前文“His classes are very lively and interesting”及后文“many students ask him questions”说明学生喜欢他的课，选项A“All his students like his classes”符合，故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. F 4. E 5. A
【知识点】
英语信息还原、上下文逻辑匹配
【点评】
本题考查英语信息还原能力，需通过上下文关键词快速定位匹配选项，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固语篇理解与逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
