2026年学霸提优大试卷八年级英语下册译林版第89页答案
(
A
)1. —Did James invite you to his party?
—Yes. But I had to
it because I was ill.

A.refuse
B.remember
C.return
D.receive

答案

1. A 句意:——詹姆斯邀请你参加他的聚会了吗?——邀请了。但我不得不拒绝,因为我病了。考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝;remember记得;return归还;receive收到。根据“because I was ill”可知因为自己生病了,所以不得不拒绝詹姆斯的邀请。故选A。
(
B
)2. I
a gift from Peter the day before yesterday, but I didn't
it.

A.have received; accept
B.received; accept
C.have accepted; receive
D.accepted; receive

答案

2. B 句意:前天我收到了一个来自Peter的礼物,但是我没有接受。考查动词辨析及时态。receive收到,表客观上收到;accept接受,表主观上接受。根据句意,第一空表客观上收到,应用“receive”,根据句中“the day before yesterday”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,故第一空用“received”;且根据句意,第二空表主观上不接受,应用“accept”,位于“did't”后,应用动词原形。故选B。
(
B
)3. —Look! The policewoman
the driver.
—I think he must have broken the traffic rules.

A.is admiring
B.is punishing
C.is treating
D.is excusing

答案

3. B 句意:——看!女警察正在处罚司机。——我认为他一定违反了交通规则。考查动词辨析。admire欣赏;punish处罚;treat对待;excuse原谅。由“he must have broken the traffic rules”可知,司机违反了交通规则,所以女警察正在处罚他。故选B。
(
A
)4. The
boy has been in hospital for two weeks. He has a serious heart
.

A.sick; disease
B.ill; illness
C.sick; illness
D.ill; disease

答案

4. A 句意:那个生病的男孩已经住院两个星期了。他有严重的心脏病。考查词义辨析。sick生病的,能作定语和表语;ill生病的,只能作表语;illness疾病;disease疾病。第一空在句中作定语,应填sick。heart disease“心脏病”,disease指具体的病症。故选A。
(
C
)5. I can
understand what he is saying because it is
to follow a quick speaker.

A.hard; hardly
B.hard; hard
C.hardly; hard
D.hardly; hardly

答案

5. C 句意:我几乎听不懂他在说什么,因为很难跟上一个说话很快的人。考查形容词和副词。hard困难的,形容词;hardly几乎不,副词。动词“understand”需要一个副词来修饰,“hardly”是副词,意为“几乎不”,表示否定含义,第一空强调“说话快导致理解困难”;第二空需要一个形容词作表语,“hard”作形容词时,意为“困难的”,表示“跟上说话快的人是困难的”。故选C。
(
A
)6. It's simple and
to use the reading pen and repeat out loud by touching the articles in the textbooks.

A.convenient
B.central
C.unbelievable
D.unusual

答案

6. A 句意:使用阅读笔并通过接触教科书中的文章来大声跟读,这既简单又方便。考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的;central中心的;unbelievable难以置信的;unusual不同寻常的。根据“It's simple and ... to use the reading pen and repeat out loud by touching the articles in the textbooks.”可知,此处指“使用阅读笔很简单方便”。故选A。
(
D
)7. The motorbike is so old
it can't be used any more
some of its parts are changed.

A.that; if
B.whether; or
C.as; unless
D.that; unless

答案

7. D 句意:这辆摩托车太旧了,不能再使用了,除非更换它的一些零件。考查状语从句和连词。so ... that ...表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,第一个空填that;if表示“如果”,unless表示“除非”,都引导条件状语从句,根据语境,应该是“除非”更换零件,否则不能使用,第二个空填unless。故选D。
(
B
)8. Look! What a
face the little girl is showing to her mother after receiving the
gift!

A.pleased; pleased
B.pleased; pleasant
C.pleasant; pleasant
D.pleasant; pleased

答案

8. B 句意:看!收到令人愉快的礼物后,小女孩向妈妈展示了多么愉悦的表情啊!考查形容词辨析。pleased感到高兴的,愉悦的,用于描述人的情绪;pleasant令人愉快的,用于描述事物或人带来的感觉。根据句意,第一个空修饰face应用pleased,第二个空修饰gift应用pleasant。故选B。
(
D
)9. —Has Henry finished his homework
?
—No, but he has
washed his dirty clothes.

A.still; already
B.already; yet
C.already; still
D.yet; already

答案

9. D 句意:——Henry已经写完作业了吗?——没,但是他已经洗完脏衣服了。考查副词辨析。still仍然;already已经,用于肯定句;yet还没,用于否定句或疑问句;still放在动词前或后,表动作与状态的持续。第一句是疑问句,用yet,回答时,表示已经洗完,用already。故选D。
(
A
)10. —Han Mei can make a speech in front of so many students. But she
a shy girl.
—The first prize in the English speaking competition helps increase her
.

A.used to be; confidence
B.is used to be; interest
C.used to be; knowledge
D.is used to being; experience

答案

10. A 句意:——韩梅可以在这么多学生面前发表演讲。但她过去是个害羞的女孩。——英语口语比赛一等奖帮她增强了信心。考查动词短语以及名词辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事;confidence自信;interest兴趣;knowledge知识;experience经验。根据“But she ... a shy girl.”可知转折词后表示她过去很害羞,用used to do,排除B、D项;根据“The first prize in the English speaking competition helps increase her”可知获奖能增加她的信心。故选A。