三、根据汉语完成句子
1. 在冬天鸟儿会飞到一个温暖、多风的地方。
The birds will fly away to place in winter.
2. 冬天，这里的天气与北京的不一样。
The in winter here in Beijing.
3. 雪覆盖了地面，孩子们正在堆雪人。
Snow , and the kids .
4. 那些甜蜜的回忆使我感到开心。
Those feel happy.
5. 冬天树木和花儿忘记了生长。
Trees and flowers in winter.

1. a warm and windy
2. weather; is different from that
3. covers the ground; are making snowmen
4. sweet memories make me
5. forget to grow

【分析】
本题为根据汉语完成句子的基础题型，需先准确理解每句汉语语义，再匹配对应的英语词汇、固定搭配，同时注意语法细节（如形容词并列、时态、代词指代、主谓一致等）：
1. 第1题需对应“一个温暖、多风的地方”，“温暖的”（warm）与“多风的”（windy）为并列形容词，修饰可数名词place，需用and连接；
2. 第2题第一空对应“天气”（weather），第二空对应“与...不一样”的固定短语be different from，此处用that指代前文的weather避免重复，主语weather为不可数名词，be动词用is；
3. 第3题第一空对应“覆盖了地面”，主语snow为不可数名词，一般现在时谓语用covers；第二空“正在堆雪人”为现在进行时，主语kids为复数，用are making snowmen；
4. 第4题对应“甜蜜的回忆”（sweet memories）和“使我”（make me）；
5. 第5题对应“忘记了生长”的固定搭配forget to grow，主语为复数，用一般现在时。
【解析】
1. 汉语“一个温暖、多风的地方”，“温暖的”为warm，“多风的”为windy，并列形容词用and连接，修饰可数名词place，故填a warm and windy；
2. 第一空“天气”对应weather；第二空“与...不一样”用固定短语be different from，此处用that指代前文的weather避免重复，主语weather是不可数名词，be动词用is，故填weather; is different from that；
3. 第一空“覆盖了地面”，主语snow是不可数名词，一般现在时谓语动词用covers，故填covers the ground；第二空“正在堆雪人”是现在进行时，主语kids是复数，结构为are + 现在分词，故填are making snowmen；
4. “甜蜜的回忆”对应sweet memories，“使我”对应make me，故填sweet memories make me；
5. “忘记了生长”对应固定搭配forget to grow，主语是复数，用一般现在时，故填forget to grow。
【答案】
1. a warm and windy
2. weather; is different from that
3. covers the ground; are making snowmen
4. sweet memories make me
5. forget to grow
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、时态运用
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、常用短语及基本语法（时态、代词指代）的运用，题型基础，需学生准确匹配汉语语义与英语表达，注意细节（如主谓一致、代词that的指代用法），适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.3

四、信息还原
With the coming of winter and the influence of the Beijing Winter Olympics, China's ice and snow economy(经济) is growing fast. 1
Xinjiang's Altay is known as the "birthplace of human skiing" and has a long-standing tradition. It is in the Tianshan Mountains. 2 It provides a long-lasting skiing season, attracting many winter sports fans. Ancient rock carvings(雕刻) show that people have been skiing there for a long time.
In Qinghai's Qilian Mountains, the snowy high-mountain grasslands provide a special place for ice and snow activities. The high altitude(海拔) challenges athletes and offers chances for activities such as high-altitude skiing. 3
Heilongjiang's Yabuli is well-known in the skiing world. 4 There is a famous festival called Yabuli Ski Festival. This event attracts top skiers from all over the world to compete and show their skills. Yabuli is at the forefront of China's skiing development.
Even in southern China where there is little natural snow indoor ski resorts(滑雪场) have appeared. Cities like Shenzhen and Shanghai have these resorts. Equipped with modern snow-making and temperature-controlling systems, they allow people to experience skiing and skating.
5 It helps related industries such as tourism, hotels, and restaurants to develop, creates jobs, and enriches people's winter cultural and sports lives. It is a lively economic force in China's winter.
A. Each of the following areas has its own special things.
B. Because of its weather, there is plenty of soft snow there.
C. The growing ice and snow economy has a wide influence.
D. Heilongjiang's Yabuli is holding different skiing competitions.
E. Its beautiful and undamaged environment attracts brave people.
F. It's because it holds many international and national skiing competitions.
G. The long-time skiing customs makes it a special place for ice and snow activities.

1.A
2.B
3.E
4.F
5.C

【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，需结合上下文的逻辑关系、关键词匹配来选择合适的句子。解题思路：先通读全文明确各段主旨，再逐个分析空缺处前后内容，寻找衔接紧密的选项：第1空前文提到冰雪经济发展，后文开始介绍不同地区的冰雪相关情况，需总起句；第2空前文介绍阿勒泰情况，后文提及滑雪季长，需解释原因；第3空前文讲祁连山高海拔特点，需说明其吸引的人群；第4空前文说亚布力有名，后文提到滑雪节，需说明其有名的原因；第5空后文讲冰雪经济的影响，需总起冰雪经济的作用。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到中国冰雪经济快速发展，后文开始介绍新疆阿勒泰、青海祁连山等不同地区的冰雪相关情况，A选项“Each of the following areas has its own special things”是总起句，能衔接上下文，故选A。
2. 第2空：前文介绍新疆阿勒泰的情况，后文说阿勒泰能提供长期滑雪季，B选项“Because of its weather, there is plenty of soft snow there”解释了阿勒泰滑雪季长的原因，逻辑通顺，故选B。
3. 第3空：前文介绍青海祁连山的高海拔特点，E选项“Its beautiful and undamaged environment attracts brave people”承接前文，说明祁连山环境的优势，符合语境，故选E。
4. 第4空：前文说黑龙江亚布力在滑雪界有名，后文提到亚布力滑雪节，F选项“It's because it holds many international and national skiing competitions”解释了亚布力有名的原因，衔接紧密，故选F。
5. 第5空：后文讲冰雪经济对旅游、酒店等产业的影响，C选项“The growing ice and snow economy has a wide influence”总起冰雪经济的作用，与后文内容呼应，故选C。
【答案】
1.A
2.B
3.E
4.F
5.C
【知识点】
英语信息还原；语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解与把握，需通过关键词、内容衔接选择合适句子，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5