主题群:生活与学习
子主题:学校生活
语篇类型:说明文
难度:★★
at keep week usually on the playground
Just like you, children in Germany have to go to school from Monday to Friday. German schoolchildren have to be at their desks 6. 7:30 a. m. There are 7. five or six lessons on school days. There is a five-to-ten-minute break between lessons. In two twenty-minute breaks, students go and play 8. . Sometimes, there aren't lessons after lunch in German schools. But there are usually clubs and activities 9. students busy if there aren't any lessons. German schoolchildren get 15 10. of holiday every year. They usually have a six-week summer holiday.

6. at 7. usually 8. on the playground 9. to keep 10. weeks

【分析】
先通读短文理解大意，再结合每个空的语境、固定搭配、语法规则选择合适的词汇：第6空需填时间介词，第7空需填副词修饰句子，第8空需填地点短语搭配，第9空需填不定式作目的状语，第10空需填名词复数。
【解析】
6. 具体时刻前用介词at，故填at；
7. 句子需副词修饰，usually表示“通常”，符合语境，故填usually；
8. play on the playground是固定搭配，意为“在操场上玩”，故填on the playground；
9. 此处用不定式作目的状语，keep sb busy表示“让某人保持忙碌”，故填to keep；
10. 15后接可数名词复数，week的复数是weeks，故填weeks。
【答案】
6. at 7. usually 8. on the playground 9. to keep 10. weeks
【知识点】
介词用法；副词用法；非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为结合德国校园生活的英语完形填空，难度适中，主要考查基础词汇与语法的运用，适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6

五、任务型阅读。
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:校园生活 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
American schoolchildren usually have lots of activities after school. 1.
Some students like to go to study clubs after school. 2. Students can do homework, read books, talk about their interesting subjects, and learn about computers there, but they can't play computer games.
American children like sports clubs better. They can join basketball, soccer or baseball clubs. Some dancing clubs and singing clubs are also American children's favourites. 3.
4. There is a special club for those children who can't see, walk or do other things.
There're many colourful after-school activities. 5. So most students like going to school.
A. Schoolchildren can have fun in these clubs.
B. So many students like to live in school at night.
C. If some children are disabled(有残疾的)，they can also enjoy their school life.
D. There are different kinds of clubs for students too.
E. It can help them turn to famous sports stars.
F. American schoolchildren have a happy life in school.
G. The study club is a learning centre.

1. D 前文提到美国学龄儿童放学后通常有很多活动，后文具体列举了不同的俱乐部，所以此处应起到承上启下的过渡作用，选项 D 符合语境。
2. G 根据“Some students like to go to study clubs after school.”可知，此处介绍学习俱乐部，选项 G 符合语境。
3. A 根据“American children like sports clubs better ... Some dancing clubs and singing clubs are also American children's favourites.”可知，体育、舞蹈、歌唱俱乐部很受孩子们喜爱，选项 A 符合语境。
4. C 根据“There is a special club for those children who can't see, walk or do other things.”可知，有专门为有残疾的孩子开设的俱乐部，选项 C 符合语境。
5. F 根据“There are many colourful after-school activities.”及“So most students like going to school.”可知，有丰富多彩的课后活动，大部分学生喜欢去上学，选项 F 符合语境。

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，明确主旨为介绍美国学生丰富多彩的课后俱乐部活动；2. 分析每个空格前后的语境，判断逻辑关系（如承上启下、细节对应、总结呼应等）；3. 匹配选项，排除多余选项；4. 代入验证，确保短文通顺连贯。
【解析】
1. 前文提到美国学龄儿童放学后有很多活动，后文具体列举不同类型的俱乐部，此处需承上启下，D选项“也有不同种类的俱乐部”符合语境，故选D；
2. 前文引出“学习俱乐部”，后文介绍俱乐部内的活动内容，此处需说明学习俱乐部的性质，G选项“学习俱乐部是学习中心”符合，故选G；
3. 前文列举了体育、舞蹈、歌唱等受喜爱的俱乐部，此处需总结学生在这些俱乐部的体验，A选项“学生能在这些俱乐部玩得开心”符合，故选A；
4. 后文提到为残疾孩子设立的特殊俱乐部，此处需对应残疾孩子的校园生活，C选项“如果孩子残疾也能享受校园生活”符合，故选C；
5. 前文提到有很多课后活动，后文说大部分学生喜欢上学，此处需总结美国学生的校园生活状态，F选项“美国学生在学校有快乐的生活”符合，故选F。
【答案】
1.D 2.G 3.A 4.C 5.F
【知识点】
任务型阅读、语境衔接、语篇理解
【点评】
本题围绕美国学生课后俱乐部活动展开，重点考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的把握，难度中等，需学生准确梳理语篇的起承转合，匹配对应选项。
【难度系数】
0.6