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欢乐实践园
台风（typhoon）是我国东南沿海常见的自然灾害，学校计划制作一份 “台风安全指南”，请你用英语写一段指南内容，告诉同学们台风来临时该如何科学防护。词数 80 左右。
Safety Tips for Typhoons
台风（typhoon）是我国东南沿海常见的自然灾害，学校计划制作一份 “台风安全指南”，请你用英语写一段指南内容，告诉同学们台风来临时该如何科学防护。词数 80 左右。
Safety Tips for Typhoons
答案
Safety Tips for Typhoons
When a typhoon is coming, follow these safety tips. Before it arrives, buy enough cooked food and clean water, and prepare a first-aid kit with a flashlight and food. During the typhoon, if you stay indoors, close windows tightly, turn off gas and electricity, and keep away from glass. If you are outdoors, find an open area quickly, stay away from trees or power lines, and avoid walking in deep water.
When a typhoon is coming, follow these safety tips. Before it arrives, buy enough cooked food and clean water, and prepare a first-aid kit with a flashlight and food. During the typhoon, if you stay indoors, close windows tightly, turn off gas and electricity, and keep away from glass. If you are outdoors, find an open area quickly, stay away from trees or power lines, and avoid walking in deep water.
解析
【分析】本题要求结合给定的台风安全提示思维导图，用英语撰写80词左右的台风安全指南。解题时需先梳理思维导图的核心要点：台风来临前的准备、台风期间室内的安全措施、台风期间室外的安全措施；再将这些要点用连贯、准确的英语句子组织，注意控制词数，符合应用文的简洁性要求。
【解析】首先开篇点明主题，说明要介绍台风安全提示；接着分三部分展开：1. 台风来临前：购买足够熟食和净水，准备含手电筒、食物等的急救包；2. 台风时室内：紧闭窗户，关闭燃气和电源，远离玻璃；3. 台风时室外：迅速找开阔区域，远离树木和电线，避免在深水中行走。将这些内容用正确的英语表达串联，确保语法正确、语句通顺，词数约80。
【答案】Safety Tips for Typhoons
When a typhoon is coming, follow these safety tips. Before it arrives, buy enough cooked food and clean water, and prepare a first-aid kit with a flashlight and food. During the typhoon, if you stay indoors, close windows tightly, turn off gas and electricity, and keep away from glass. If you are outdoors, find an open area quickly, stay away from trees or power lines, and avoid walking in deep water.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、信息整合、台风安全常识
【点评】本题紧密结合生活中的自然灾害防护，考查学生从思维导图提取信息并转化为英语应用文的能力，既考查语言运用，又渗透了防灾知识，实用性强，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】首先开篇点明主题，说明要介绍台风安全提示；接着分三部分展开：1. 台风来临前：购买足够熟食和净水，准备含手电筒、食物等的急救包；2. 台风时室内：紧闭窗户，关闭燃气和电源，远离玻璃；3. 台风时室外：迅速找开阔区域，远离树木和电线，避免在深水中行走。将这些内容用正确的英语表达串联，确保语法正确、语句通顺，词数约80。
【答案】Safety Tips for Typhoons
When a typhoon is coming, follow these safety tips. Before it arrives, buy enough cooked food and clean water, and prepare a first-aid kit with a flashlight and food. During the typhoon, if you stay indoors, close windows tightly, turn off gas and electricity, and keep away from glass. If you are outdoors, find an open area quickly, stay away from trees or power lines, and avoid walking in deep water.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、信息整合、台风安全常识
【点评】本题紧密结合生活中的自然灾害防护，考查学生从思维导图提取信息并转化为英语应用文的能力，既考查语言运用，又渗透了防灾知识，实用性强，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
