一、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier lives. It's easy to do and free.
You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many
people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some
tips to make your jogging more interesting.
First,you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They
make you more comfortable and more likely to run. You may go jogging more often.
Second,always jog outdoors. By changing your route and choosing another street,you will
always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.
Third,take your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can
make you excited and run further without feeling bored.
It's always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club,
find a new running partner,or invite an old friend to go jogging. It's better to find a friend who
runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her. What fun it is!
()1. Which is NOT the advantage(优势) of jogging according to the passage?
A. It makes us healthier. B. It doesn't need much money.
C. It is fun and interesting.
()2. What does the underlined word "likely" mean in Chinese?
A.可能的 B.喜爱的 C.可爱的
()3. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. You can only jog outsides.
B. Jogging with a friend who runs slower than you is boring.
C. Changing your way of jogging can make your jogging fun.
()4. The best title(题目) of the passage may be .
A. How to Jog with Others B. Ways to Make Jogging Fun
C. The Advantages of Jogging

一、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握文章主旨（介绍慢跑的益处及让慢跑更有趣的方法），再针对每道题的题型（细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断、主旨大意），回到原文定位关键信息，逐一分析选项排除错误答案，选出最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：细节理解题。原文第一段提到慢跑的优势：“helps us live longer and healthier lives”（对应A选项）、“It's easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging”（对应B选项）；但原文明确说“many people find it boring after jogging for a while”，说明“有趣”不是慢跑的优势，故答案为C。
2. 第2题：词义猜测题。划线词所在句意为“穿喜欢的运动服和鞋子会让你更舒适，更______去跑步”，结合语境，穿喜欢的装备会让人更可能去跑步，“likely”意为“可能的”，故答案为A。
3. 第3题：推理判断题。A选项：原文提到“You can do it in a park or even in your home”，说明并非只能户外，排除；B选项：原文说“It's better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you”，未提及找慢的朋友会无聊，排除；C选项：原文提到“By changing your route and choosing another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy”，说明改变慢跑方式能让它有趣，故答案为C。
4. 第4题：主旨大意题。全文围绕“如何让慢跑更有趣”给出了穿喜欢的装备、换路线、听音乐、结伴跑等方法，对应B选项“Ways to Make Jogging Fun”，A选项仅涉及结伴，C选项仅涉及优势，均片面，故答案为B。
【答案】
一、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是一篇关于慢跑的说明文，题目设置涵盖初中英语阅读核心题型，需学生精准定位原文信息、结合语境猜词、合理推断及归纳主旨，整体难度适中，能有效考查学生的阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.7

二、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are 45 students in our class. 5. The survey(调查) shows that 36 students
like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. 6. They would like
to play volleyball together twice a week. Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming
club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. 7. My friend,
Tony,is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground
every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? 8. They eat both meat and
vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. Ten students say they drink milk three or four
times a week. But some students like to eat junk food,especially(尤其) Sally. 9. So
she is very heavy. She always says,"I'm going to lose weight tomorrow."
A. So he's pretty healthy.
B. I have made a survey.
C. What's worse is that she hardly ever exercises.
D. Some of my classmates have good eating habits.
E. But girls think basketball is difficult for them.

二、5.B 6.E 7.A 8.D 9.C

【分析】
做这类七选五题型，需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合空白处前后句的语境、逻辑关系（如转折、因果、总分、指代等）逐一匹配选项。具体步骤：1. 第5空后提到调查结果，需选引出“调查”的句子；2. 第6空前后分别讲男生、女生的运动项目，是转折关系，需选衔接男女差异的句子；3. 第7空前讲Gray的游泳频率，需选表结果的句子；4. 第8空后讲饮食相关内容，需选总起饮食的句子；5. 第9空前后讲Sally的不良饮食和肥胖，需选补充更糟情况的句子。
【解析】
1. 第5空：后文出现“The survey shows...”，说明此处应引出“做了调查”，选项B（I have made a survey.）符合语境，故选B。
2. 第6空：前文讲男生打篮球，后文讲女生打排球，是转折关系，选项E（But girls think basketball is difficult for them.）衔接上下文，说明女生对篮球的看法，故选E。
3. 第7空：前文讲Gray游泳的频率（冬天每月三次、夏天每周三次），是原因，需选表结果的句子，选项A（So he's pretty healthy.）表因果，故选A。
4. 第8空：后文围绕“吃肉类、喝牛奶”等饮食内容展开，选项D（Some of my classmates have good eating habits.）总起饮食相关内容，故选D。
5. 第9空：前文讲Sally爱吃垃圾食品，后文说她肥胖，需选补充更糟情况的句子，选项C（What's worse is that she hardly ever exercises.）符合逻辑，故选C。
【答案】
5.B 6.E 7.A 8.D 9.C
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、语境逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题是初中英语典型的七选五题型，侧重考查学生对上下文语境和逻辑关系的理解，解题关键是抓住前后句的转折、因果等逻辑线索，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4