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C
阅读下面短文，把 A—E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
We can see many school rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The school rules are very important. All the students must follow the rules.
31.
Be kind to your teachers and classmates.
Teachers and classmates are like your family. 32.
Keep the classroom clean every day.
Please clean your classroom before class. You can't eat or drink in the classroom. So don't take any food into it, or it will make your classroom untidy. 33.
34.
You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn't make any noise. Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read.
Don't talk in class.
When class begins, you should listen to your teachers carefully.
Don't play on the stairs(楼梯).
You mustn't play when you go upstairs or downstairs. It's dangerous.
35.
It's very important to follow the school rules. As a student, you must follow your school rules and try to be a good student.
A. Here are some school rules for you.
B. You must be careful.
C. Be quiet in the library.
D. Please do that in the dining hall.
E. They help you a lot at school.
阅读下面短文，把 A—E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
We can see many school rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The school rules are very important. All the students must follow the rules.
31.
A
Be kind to your teachers and classmates.
Teachers and classmates are like your family. 32.
E
And you can learn a lot from them. So we should be kind to each other.Keep the classroom clean every day.
Please clean your classroom before class. You can't eat or drink in the classroom. So don't take any food into it, or it will make your classroom untidy. 33.
D
34.
C
You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn't make any noise. Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read.
Don't talk in class.
When class begins, you should listen to your teachers carefully.
Don't play on the stairs(楼梯).
You mustn't play when you go upstairs or downstairs. It's dangerous.
35.
B
It's very important to follow the school rules. As a student, you must follow your school rules and try to be a good student.
A. Here are some school rules for you.
B. You must be careful.
C. Be quiet in the library.
D. Please do that in the dining hall.
E. They help you a lot at school.
答案
31.A 32.E 33.D 34.C 35.B
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍校规的说明文补全类题目，解题时首先通读全文，明确文章整体脉络是先引出校规的重要性，再逐条列举具体校规，最后总结遵守校规的意义。接下来逐空结合上下文的逻辑关联匹配选项：首先观察31空位置在总起段之后、所有分条规则之前，需要找起到承上启下引出具体规则的句子；32空在“老师同学像家人”和“能从他们身上学到很多”中间，需要找衔接二者、说明老师同学作用的句子；33空在“不能在教室吃喝”的表述之后，要承接说明吃喝的正确场所；34空是下一段的小标题，直接根据后文“读书要保持安静”的内容反推规则主题；35空在“楼梯玩耍很危险”的表述之后，找对应的安全提醒类句子，最后逐一匹配选项即可得到答案。
【解析】
31. 前文点明校规的重要性、所有学生都要遵守校规，后文开始逐条列举具体的校规内容，A选项“Here are some school rules for you.（这里有一些给你的校规）”完美起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的所有规则，符合语境。
32. 前句提到“老师和同学就像你的家人”，后句提到“你可以从他们身上学到很多”，E选项“They help you a lot at school.（他们在学校对你帮助很大）”中的They指代前文的老师和同学，衔接前后内容，逻辑通顺。
33. 前文明确说明“你不能在教室里吃喝，不要把任何食物带进教室，不然会让教室变脏”，D选项“Please do that in the dining hall.（请在餐厅做这件事）”中的that指代前文的吃喝行为，给出了正确的吃喝场所，衔接自然。
34. 该空是本段的主题句，后文内容说明“在里面读书要保持安静，不能制造噪音，每个人都需要安静的阅读场所”，C选项“Be quiet in the library.（在图书馆保持安静）”精准概括本段核心规则，作为小标题完全匹配。
35. 前文提到“上下楼的时候绝对不能玩耍，这很危险”，B选项“You must be careful.（你必须小心）”承接上文的危险提示，给出对应的安全提醒，符合语境。
【答案】
31.A 32.E 33.D 34.C 35.B
【知识点】
阅读补全，上下文逻辑，语篇衔接
【点评】
本题属于难度较低的语篇补全题型，主题贴近学生校园生活，所有空的逻辑提示都比较明显，重点考察学生对说明文语篇结构的理解能力和上下文指代、内容呼应的判断能力，解题时可以优先通过小标题和前后文的内容对应关系快速锁定答案，降低出错概率。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇介绍校规的说明文补全类题目，解题时首先通读全文，明确文章整体脉络是先引出校规的重要性，再逐条列举具体校规，最后总结遵守校规的意义。接下来逐空结合上下文的逻辑关联匹配选项：首先观察31空位置在总起段之后、所有分条规则之前，需要找起到承上启下引出具体规则的句子；32空在“老师同学像家人”和“能从他们身上学到很多”中间，需要找衔接二者、说明老师同学作用的句子；33空在“不能在教室吃喝”的表述之后，要承接说明吃喝的正确场所；34空是下一段的小标题，直接根据后文“读书要保持安静”的内容反推规则主题；35空在“楼梯玩耍很危险”的表述之后，找对应的安全提醒类句子，最后逐一匹配选项即可得到答案。
【解析】
31. 前文点明校规的重要性、所有学生都要遵守校规，后文开始逐条列举具体的校规内容，A选项“Here are some school rules for you.（这里有一些给你的校规）”完美起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的所有规则，符合语境。
32. 前句提到“老师和同学就像你的家人”，后句提到“你可以从他们身上学到很多”，E选项“They help you a lot at school.（他们在学校对你帮助很大）”中的They指代前文的老师和同学，衔接前后内容，逻辑通顺。
33. 前文明确说明“你不能在教室里吃喝，不要把任何食物带进教室，不然会让教室变脏”，D选项“Please do that in the dining hall.（请在餐厅做这件事）”中的that指代前文的吃喝行为，给出了正确的吃喝场所，衔接自然。
34. 该空是本段的主题句，后文内容说明“在里面读书要保持安静，不能制造噪音，每个人都需要安静的阅读场所”，C选项“Be quiet in the library.（在图书馆保持安静）”精准概括本段核心规则，作为小标题完全匹配。
35. 前文提到“上下楼的时候绝对不能玩耍，这很危险”，B选项“You must be careful.（你必须小心）”承接上文的危险提示，给出对应的安全提醒，符合语境。
【答案】
31.A 32.E 33.D 34.C 35.B
【知识点】
阅读补全，上下文逻辑，语篇衔接
【点评】
本题属于难度较低的语篇补全题型，主题贴近学生校园生活，所有空的逻辑提示都比较明显，重点考察学生对说明文语篇结构的理解能力和上下文指代、内容呼应的判断能力，解题时可以优先通过小标题和前后文的内容对应关系快速锁定答案，降低出错概率。
【难度系数】
0.8
