2026年时代新课程七年级英语下册译林版第150页答案
(
D
) 7.Kuafu didn't stop
in the face of
difficulties when running after the sun.

A.in the hope of
B.in the centre of
C.in the form of
D.in the face of

答案

7. D

解析

【分析】
首先需要理解句子语义:“夸父追日时没有________困难停下”。接下来要逐一分析每个选项的含义,再结合语境判断哪个短语符合句子逻辑。先明确各选项的意思:A选项表示怀着某种希望,B选项表示在某个中心位置,C选项表示以某种形式,D选项表示面对、面临。结合夸父追日的情境,这里需要表达“面对困难”的意思,所以应选择对应含义的短语。
【解析】
逐个分析选项:
A. in the hope of:意为“怀着……的希望”,代入句子语义不通;
B. in the centre of:意为“在……的中心”,不符合句子语境;
C. in the form of:意为“以……的形式”,与句意不符;
D. in the face of:意为“面对,面临”,代入句子后,“夸父追日时面对困难也没有停下”,语义通顺,符合逻辑。
因此选择D选项。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
介词短语辨析
【点评】
本题考查常用介词短语的语义辨析,解题关键在于结合语境理解各短语的含义,平时需积累固定介词短语的用法,提升语境分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
B
) 8.— I think everyone can learn something important from those fantasy stories.
I fully agree
. Even my grandpa has learnt a lot from them.

A.No problem
B.I fully agree
C.I don't think so
D.That's OK

答案

8. B

解析

【分析】
首先要理解对话的语境:第一句说话者提出“每个人都能从奇幻故事中学到重要东西”的观点,第二句回应后补充了“甚至我爷爷都从它们中学到了很多”,这说明回应者是赞同前一个人的观点的。接下来需要逐一分析每个选项的适用场景:A选项用于回应请求或表示“没问题”;B选项用于明确表达赞同;C选项表示反对,和后面补充的内容矛盾;D选项用于回应道歉或感谢。结合语境,只有B选项符合回应者赞同的态度。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:
A. No problem:通常用于回应他人的请求,或表示事情没问题,不符合此处赞同观点的语境;
B. I fully agree:意为“我完全同意”,与后文“Even my grandpa has learnt a lot from them.”(甚至我爷爷都从它们中学到了很多)的内容相呼应,符合对话语境;
C. I don't think so:表示“我不这么认为”,与后文表达的赞同态度矛盾;
D. That's OK:常用于回应道歉或感谢,不符合此处语境。
因此应选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
情景交际用语、观点赞同表达
【点评】
本题考查日常情景交际用语的运用,解题关键在于结合对话语境判断说话者的态度,并准确掌握各选项的适用场景,难度较低,侧重对基础交际用语的理解。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、完成句子
1. 西蒙的书柜里摆满了奇幻小说。
Simon's bookcase
is
filled
with
fantasy novels.
2. 这本新书将带我们踏上难忘的冒险之旅。
This new book will
take us on adventures/an adventure
we'll never forget.
3. 在幻想小说中,故事的背景通常都不是设立在真实世界中。
Usually, stories
aren't set in the real world
in fantasy books.

答案

1. is filled with/full of
2. take us on adventures/an adventure
3. aren't set in the real world

解析

【分析】
1. 第一题:先明确“摆满了”的英文常用表达,固定搭配有“be filled with”和“be full of”。主语“Simon's bookcase”是单数名词,所以be动词用“is”,据此可得出正确答案。
2. 第二题:“带某人踏上冒险之旅”对应的固定短语是“take sb. on an adventure/adventures”,句中有助动词“will”,其后需接动词原形,由此确定答案。
3. 第三题:“(故事背景)被设立在”需用被动语态“be set in”,主语“stories”是复数,且句子表否定含义,因此be动词用“aren't”,结合“真实世界”的英文表达“the real world”,得出完整答案。
【解析】
1. 结合“摆满了”的固定搭配,主语为单数名词,故填is filled with/full of;
2. 根据“带某人踏上冒险之旅”的固定短语,且will后接动词原形,填take us on adventures/an adventure;
3. 运用被动语态结构,主语为复数且表否定,故填aren't set in the real world。
【答案】
1. is filled with/full of
2. take us on adventures/an adventure
3. aren't set in the real world
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、被动语态、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定短语和被动语态的运用,需结合语境判断主谓一致和动词形式,注重日常短语积累与语法的结合运用。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、阅读理解
Peter Pan is a famous children's story. English writer J. M.

Barrie (1860-1937) wrote it. All children grow up, except one —
Peter Pan. Peter Pan loses his shadow (影子). When he is looking
for his shadow, he flies into Wendy's room. Wendy later becomes
his best friend. The following story tells how these two meet each
other. Let's read together.
Peter is annoyed (烦恼) with his shadow. He tries to stick his shadow to his body again but he can't.
He tries soap (肥皂) but it doesn't work. Peter sits on the floor and begins to cry.
The sound of his crying wakes Wendy up. "Boy," she says, "Why are you crying? And what are you
doing in my room? And who are you? And ..."
"I'm Peter Pan. I'm crying because I can't stick my shadow to me." Then Wendy sees the shadow on
the floor. "I can sew (缝) it on," she says. She finds a needle and thread (针线) and she sews the shadow
on Peter's foot.
Now Peter is very happy again.
(
C
) 1. Who is the writer of the book?
A. Peter Pan. B. Wendy.
C. J. M. Barrie. D. The Darling family.
(
B
) 2. Why is Peter crying?
A. Because he never grows up.
B. Because he can't stick his shadow to him.
C. Because he can't find his shadow.
D. Because Wendy doesn't help him.
(
D
) 3. Which chapter (章节) is the story above taken from?
A. 14. B. 20. C. 2. D. 3.

答案

1-3: CBD

解析

【分析】
这是一篇围绕《彼得·潘》片段的阅读理解题,需结合原文内容和书籍目录逐一分析解题:
1. 第1题找作者,可直接从原文开篇介绍或书籍封面的标注中定位关键信息,匹配选项即可。
2. 第2题找Peter哭泣的原因,需在原文中寻找关于Peter哭泣的相关描述,根据他的行为和自述确定原因,对应选项。
3. 第3题判断故事所属章节,先梳理故事核心内容是Wendy帮助Peter处理影子,再对照目录的章节标题,找到匹配的章节序号。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文“English writer J. M. Barrie (1860-1937) wrote it.”以及书籍封面的“by J. M. Barrie”,可知本书作者是J. M. Barrie,对应选项C。
2. 第2题:根据原文“He tries to stick his shadow to his body again but he can't... Peter sits on the floor and begins to cry.”以及Peter的表述“I'm crying because I can't stick my shadow to me.”,可知Peter哭泣是因为无法将影子粘回自己身上,对应选项B。
3. 第3题:文章核心内容是Wendy帮助Peter把影子缝好,对照目录里的“3 Wendy helps Peter”,可知该故事来自第3章节,对应选项D。
【答案】
1-3: CBD
【知识点】
1. 细节信息查找
2. 文本内容匹配
3. 图文结合阅读
【点评】
本题考查阅读理解的基础细节提取能力,依托经典儿童文学《彼得·潘》的片段,既考查学生的阅读解题能力,也能引导学生接触经典文学内容,题目难度较低,侧重对基础阅读能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.8