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五、完形填空。（2025·江苏徐州·期中）
“Why did we pick today for this? I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little unhappy. Six miles into our birdwatching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in 1.
In the morning, we set out in 2 weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly.
“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t 3 us,” Dad explained. Mum comforted me, “Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer 4 for your birthday.”
“Really?” I forced a smile.
“Find shelter(庇护处)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We 5 a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket(紧急救生毯) when I 6 my bag.
“Ta-da! Look!” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s 7,” he added. Mum brought out a packet of cookies. “8 makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe(呼吸) 9.
Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to 10 the trip and return.
The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and 11. He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to 12.
The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we... 13?” I asked. Dad took out a compass(指南针) from his magic bag. “See this? Always 14 one,” he said. “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight.
We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good 15, we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate.
“And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mum.
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“Why did we pick today for this? I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little unhappy. Six miles into our birdwatching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in 1.
In the morning, we set out in 2 weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly.
“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t 3 us,” Dad explained. Mum comforted me, “Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer 4 for your birthday.”
“Really?” I forced a smile.
“Find shelter(庇护处)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We 5 a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket(紧急救生毯) when I 6 my bag.
“Ta-da! Look!” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s 7,” he added. Mum brought out a packet of cookies. “8 makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe(呼吸) 9.
Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to 10 the trip and return.
The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and 11. He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to 12.
The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we... 13?” I asked. Dad took out a compass(指南针) from his magic bag. “See this? Always 14 one,” he said. “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight.
We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good 15, we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate.
“And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mum.
(
C
)1. A. joy B. peace C. trouble D. place(
A
)2. A. sunny B. cloudy C. snowy D. rainy(
A
)3. A. warn B. greet C. trick D. fail(
D
)4. A. cake B. course C. programme D. gift(
B
)5. A. missed B. noticed C. built D. reached(
B
)6. A. closed B. searched C. dropped D. tidied(
C
)7. A. shout B. jump C. share D. continue(
D
)8. A. Medicine B. Drink C. Exercise D. Food(
C
)9. A. quickly B. loudly C. easily D. heavily(
D
)10. A. wait for B. take up C. pay for D. give up(
A
)11. A. careful B. friendly C. silent D. active(
C
)12. A. sit B. sleep C. fall D. run(
A
)13. A. lost B. hurt C. busy D. late(
D
)14. A. buy B. borrow C. raise D. carry(
B
)15. A. imagination B. preparation C. invitation D. situation答案
1. C 【点拨】根据后文“But storm clouds came unexpectedly.”可知,遭遇了暴风雨,所以是遇到麻烦。故选 C。
2. A 【点拨】根据“Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine.”可知,一开始天气是晴朗的。故选 A。
3. A 【点拨】根据“I checked the weather”以及“but”表转折可知,应用程序没提醒有暴风雨。故选 A。
4. D 【点拨】根据前文“I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!”可知是说生日礼物。故选 D。
5. B 【点拨】根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there”可知是注意到休息区然后冲过去。故选 B。
6. B 【点拨】根据“my bag”以及“forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket”可知,是翻包时发现忘带救生毯。故选 B。
7. C 【点拨】根据“Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us.”可知,爸爸拿出毯子盖在“我们”身上,所以是一起分享毯子。故选 C。
8. D 【点拨】根据“Mum brought out a packet of cookies.”可知是食物。故选 D。
9. C 【点拨】根据“Her calmness helped me”可知,妈妈的镇定让“我”不那么紧张,呼吸就轻松了。故选 C。
10. D 【点拨】根据“the rain didn't stop”以及“return”可知,因为雨没停,所以放弃旅行返程。故选 D。
11. A 【点拨】根据“The ground was wet”可知,地面湿滑,所以要小心。故选 A。
12. C 【点拨】根据“He suggested we hold on to the trees”可知,抓住树是为了防止摔倒。故选 C。
13. A 【点拨】根据“Dad took out a compass(指南针)from his magic bag.”可知,爸爸拿出指南针,所以“我”是问是否迷路了。故选 A。
14. D 【点拨】根据“Dad took out a compass(指南针)from his magic bag.”可知,爸爸建议要一直随身带着指南针。故选 D。
15. B 【点拨】根据前文爸爸带了毯子、指南针、手电筒等物品可知,是有充分的准备。故选 B。
2. A 【点拨】根据“Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine.”可知,一开始天气是晴朗的。故选 A。
3. A 【点拨】根据“I checked the weather”以及“but”表转折可知,应用程序没提醒有暴风雨。故选 A。
4. D 【点拨】根据前文“I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!”可知是说生日礼物。故选 D。
5. B 【点拨】根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there”可知是注意到休息区然后冲过去。故选 B。
6. B 【点拨】根据“my bag”以及“forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket”可知,是翻包时发现忘带救生毯。故选 B。
7. C 【点拨】根据“Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us.”可知,爸爸拿出毯子盖在“我们”身上,所以是一起分享毯子。故选 C。
8. D 【点拨】根据“Mum brought out a packet of cookies.”可知是食物。故选 D。
9. C 【点拨】根据“Her calmness helped me”可知,妈妈的镇定让“我”不那么紧张,呼吸就轻松了。故选 C。
10. D 【点拨】根据“the rain didn't stop”以及“return”可知,因为雨没停,所以放弃旅行返程。故选 D。
11. A 【点拨】根据“The ground was wet”可知,地面湿滑,所以要小心。故选 A。
12. C 【点拨】根据“He suggested we hold on to the trees”可知,抓住树是为了防止摔倒。故选 C。
13. A 【点拨】根据“Dad took out a compass(指南针)from his magic bag.”可知,爸爸拿出指南针,所以“我”是问是否迷路了。故选 A。
14. D 【点拨】根据“Dad took out a compass(指南针)from his magic bag.”可知,爸爸建议要一直随身带着指南针。故选 D。
15. B 【点拨】根据前文爸爸带了毯子、指南针、手电筒等物品可知,是有充分的准备。故选 B。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空时，首先通读全文把握主旨：本文讲述作者生日当天和父亲去观鸟，遭遇突发暴风雨，一家人互相帮助，最终安全返程，作者也收获了特别的生日礼物。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境、逻辑关系（如转折、因果）、词汇含义及动作逻辑逐一判断，重点关注前后文的线索提示，比如转折词but、指代内容、人物的情绪与行为等，以此确定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 选C。根据后文“But storm clouds came unexpectedly.”可知，遭遇了暴风雨，此处表示“遇到麻烦”，trouble符合语境。
2. 选A。根据“Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine.”可知，出发时天气晴朗，sunny正确。
3. 选A。根据前文“I checked the weather”及转折连词but可知，天气应用没有提醒有暴风雨，warn符合逻辑。
4. 选D。根据前文作者提到“lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me”可知，此处妈妈说的是“更好的生日礼物”，gift对应前文的gifts。
5. 选B。根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there”可知，是注意到附近的休息区后冲过去，noticed符合动作逻辑。
6. 选B。根据“my bag”及“forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket”可知，是翻找包时发现忘带救生毯，searched正确。
7. 选C。根据爸爸拿出毯子盖在我们身上可知，此处表示“一起分享”，share符合语境。
8. 选D。根据妈妈拿出的是饼干（属于食物）可知，此处用Food。
9. 选C。根据“Her calmness helped me”可知，妈妈的镇定让作者呼吸变得轻松，easily符合。
10. 选D。根据“the rain didn't stop”及“return”可知，雨没停，所以放弃旅行返程，give up正确。
11. 选A。根据“The ground was wet”可知，地面湿滑，所以要小心，careful符合要求。
12. 选C。根据“hold on to the trees”可知，抓住树是为了防止摔倒，fall正确。
13. 选A。根据爸爸拿出指南针可知，作者担心迷路，lost符合语境。
14. 选D。根据爸爸拿出指南针可知，建议要一直随身带着，carry正确。
15. 选B。根据前文爸爸带了毯子、指南针等物品可知，是有充分的准备，preparation符合。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
语篇理解、词汇辨析、逻辑推理
【点评】
本文以作者的生日经历为线索，讲述了一次意外观鸟旅行中家人的互助，贴近生活，既考查了学生对词汇的掌握，也考查了语篇理解和逻辑推理能力，能引导学生体会亲情的温暖，感悟特别的礼物的意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空时，首先通读全文把握主旨：本文讲述作者生日当天和父亲去观鸟，遭遇突发暴风雨，一家人互相帮助，最终安全返程，作者也收获了特别的生日礼物。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境、逻辑关系（如转折、因果）、词汇含义及动作逻辑逐一判断，重点关注前后文的线索提示，比如转折词but、指代内容、人物的情绪与行为等，以此确定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 选C。根据后文“But storm clouds came unexpectedly.”可知，遭遇了暴风雨，此处表示“遇到麻烦”，trouble符合语境。
2. 选A。根据“Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine.”可知，出发时天气晴朗，sunny正确。
3. 选A。根据前文“I checked the weather”及转折连词but可知，天气应用没有提醒有暴风雨，warn符合逻辑。
4. 选D。根据前文作者提到“lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me”可知，此处妈妈说的是“更好的生日礼物”，gift对应前文的gifts。
5. 选B。根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there”可知，是注意到附近的休息区后冲过去，noticed符合动作逻辑。
6. 选B。根据“my bag”及“forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket”可知，是翻找包时发现忘带救生毯，searched正确。
7. 选C。根据爸爸拿出毯子盖在我们身上可知，此处表示“一起分享”，share符合语境。
8. 选D。根据妈妈拿出的是饼干（属于食物）可知，此处用Food。
9. 选C。根据“Her calmness helped me”可知，妈妈的镇定让作者呼吸变得轻松，easily符合。
10. 选D。根据“the rain didn't stop”及“return”可知，雨没停，所以放弃旅行返程，give up正确。
11. 选A。根据“The ground was wet”可知，地面湿滑，所以要小心，careful符合要求。
12. 选C。根据“hold on to the trees”可知，抓住树是为了防止摔倒，fall正确。
13. 选A。根据爸爸拿出指南针可知，作者担心迷路，lost符合语境。
14. 选D。根据爸爸拿出指南针可知，建议要一直随身带着，carry正确。
15. 选B。根据前文爸爸带了毯子、指南针等物品可知，是有充分的准备，preparation符合。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
语篇理解、词汇辨析、逻辑推理
【点评】
本文以作者的生日经历为线索，讲述了一次意外观鸟旅行中家人的互助，贴近生活，既考查了学生对词汇的掌握，也考查了语篇理解和逻辑推理能力，能引导学生体会亲情的温暖，感悟特别的礼物的意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
