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五、立德树人·坚持自律 阅读理解
Do you think that exercise is important to our health? Do people of all ages need exercise? Of course, the answers are yes.
People in Zibo, Shandong often see a 77-year-old woman playing basketball with great skills.
Her name is Li Xiurong, and she loves basketball. She has played basketball for more than ten years. Every day, she spends at least two hours playing on the basketball court (球场) in her
community (社区).
Li’s interest in basketball began when her grandson started playing it. She wanted to play with him, so she decided to give it a try. She quickly loved the sport. Now her grandson grows up, but Li keeps playing on the court.
“At first, I played basketball for my grandson,” Li said. “But now I find that it becomes part of my life. Also, my neighbours start to exercise when they see me play basketball outside.”
Playing basketball keeps Li healthy and happy. She thinks it helps her stay young and live a good life.
(
A. By telling a story.
B. By asking questions.
C. By giving an example.
D. By introducing a woman.
(
A. In a park.
B. In her school.
C. In a gym.
D. In her community.
(
A. Playing basketball is important to Li now.
B. Playing basketball now makes Li very tired.
C. Li’s grandson doesn’t like playing with her now.
D. Li’s grandson is very healthy after playing basketball.
(
A. A grandma and her grandson.
B. A grandma and her community.
C. A grandma’s love for basketball.
D. A grandma’s way to become young.
26 英语 七年级 上册 外研版
Do you think that exercise is important to our health? Do people of all ages need exercise? Of course, the answers are yes.
People in Zibo, Shandong often see a 77-year-old woman playing basketball with great skills.
Her name is Li Xiurong, and she loves basketball. She has played basketball for more than ten years. Every day, she spends at least two hours playing on the basketball court (球场) in her
community (社区).
Li’s interest in basketball began when her grandson started playing it. She wanted to play with him, so she decided to give it a try. She quickly loved the sport. Now her grandson grows up, but Li keeps playing on the court.
“At first, I played basketball for my grandson,” Li said. “But now I find that it becomes part of my life. Also, my neighbours start to exercise when they see me play basketball outside.”
Playing basketball keeps Li healthy and happy. She thinks it helps her stay young and live a good life.
(
B
) 26. 新考向·写作手法 How does the writer start the text?A. By telling a story.
B. By asking questions.
C. By giving an example.
D. By introducing a woman.
(
D
) 27. Where does Li play basketball every day?A. In a park.
B. In her school.
C. In a gym.
D. In her community.
(
A
) 28. What can we know from Paragraph 5?A. Playing basketball is important to Li now.
B. Playing basketball now makes Li very tired.
C. Li’s grandson doesn’t like playing with her now.
D. Li’s grandson is very healthy after playing basketball.
(
C
) 29. What does the text mainly talk about?A. A grandma and her grandson.
B. A grandma and her community.
C. A grandma’s love for basketball.
D. A grandma’s way to become young.
26 英语 七年级 上册 外研版
答案
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C
解析
【分析】
先梳理每道题的解题思路：26题需定位原文开篇方式，原文开头是两个问句，对应选项B；27题查找打球地点，定位原文第三段的社区信息；28题分析第五段内容，第五段提到篮球成为李奶奶生活的一部分；29题归纳全文主旨，围绕77岁老人热爱打篮球展开。
【解析】
26题：根据原文第一段“Do you think that exercise is important to our health? Do people of all ages need exercise?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开篇，故选B。
27题：根据第三段“Every day, she spends at least two hours playing on the basketball court in her community.”可知，李奶奶每天在社区的球场打篮球，故选D。
28题：第五段提到“it becomes part of my life”，说明现在打篮球对李奶奶来说很重要，A选项符合；B选项“疲惫”未提及，C选项“孙子不喜欢和她玩”无依据，D选项“孙子健康”未在第五段体现，故选A。
29题：全文围绕77岁的李奶奶热爱打篮球的故事展开，主旨是奶奶对篮球的热爱，故选C。
【答案】
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合立德树人主题，通过讲述77岁老人坚持打篮球的事例，考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖写作手法、细节查找、段落理解及主旨归纳，注重基础阅读能力的落实。
【难度系数】
0.6
先梳理每道题的解题思路：26题需定位原文开篇方式，原文开头是两个问句，对应选项B；27题查找打球地点，定位原文第三段的社区信息；28题分析第五段内容，第五段提到篮球成为李奶奶生活的一部分；29题归纳全文主旨，围绕77岁老人热爱打篮球展开。
【解析】
26题：根据原文第一段“Do you think that exercise is important to our health? Do people of all ages need exercise?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开篇，故选B。
27题：根据第三段“Every day, she spends at least two hours playing on the basketball court in her community.”可知，李奶奶每天在社区的球场打篮球，故选D。
28题：第五段提到“it becomes part of my life”，说明现在打篮球对李奶奶来说很重要，A选项符合；B选项“疲惫”未提及，C选项“孙子不喜欢和她玩”无依据，D选项“孙子健康”未在第五段体现，故选A。
29题：全文围绕77岁的李奶奶热爱打篮球的故事展开，主旨是奶奶对篮球的热爱，故选C。
【答案】
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合立德树人主题，通过讲述77岁老人坚持打篮球的事例，考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖写作手法、细节查找、段落理解及主旨归纳，注重基础阅读能力的落实。
【难度系数】
0.6
