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五、新形式阅读理解
By the quiet lake one sunny day,
Two friends met and ran to play.
They threw small stones across the blue,
And laughed as ripples（涟漪）grew and grew.
The air was warm, the sky wide,
They raced the wind, singing with pride.
They said, “Let’s meet when flowers fall.”
Hearts were light—they had it all.
Under green trees near the clear
stream,
They made boats and shared a dream.
Rain came down, but they didn’t
▲,
They danced and shouted side by side.
They ate sweet ice cream in the sun,
And talked until the day was done.
They said, “Our friendship will not end.”
Each was the other’s closest friend.
The leaves turned gold along the way,
The boys grew busy day by day.
One moved to town, the other stayed,
And their letters slowly lost their way.
The wind grew cool, and days gray,
But the memories did not fade away.
He kept a photo in his drawer,
And missed his friend from years before.
One cold morning, the snow came
down,
It covered trees and painted the town.
Beside the lake, two young men
stood—
Old friends, still kind, and still good.
They smiled and talked, with hearts light,
The world was quiet, clean, and white.
Then one said softly, “Spring will come.”
The other nodded, “Yes, it’s home.”
(
A. The sky. B. The trees.
C. The lake. D. The flowers.
(
A. hurry B. hide
C. worry D. ride
(
A. They didn’t write as often as before.
B. They didn’t like each other any more.
C. They didn’t know each other’s addresses.
D. They didn’t remember happy moments.
(
A. Seasons and Life
B. Seasons and Beauty
C. Changes Through Seasons
D. Friendship Through Seasons
By the quiet lake one sunny day,
Two friends met and ran to play.
They threw small stones across the blue,
And laughed as ripples（涟漪）grew and grew.
The air was warm, the sky wide,
They raced the wind, singing with pride.
They said, “Let’s meet when flowers fall.”
Hearts were light—they had it all.
Under green trees near the clear
stream,
They made boats and shared a dream.
Rain came down, but they didn’t
▲,
They danced and shouted side by side.
They ate sweet ice cream in the sun,
And talked until the day was done.
They said, “Our friendship will not end.”
Each was the other’s closest friend.
The leaves turned gold along the way,
The boys grew busy day by day.
One moved to town, the other stayed,
And their letters slowly lost their way.
The wind grew cool, and days gray,
But the memories did not fade away.
He kept a photo in his drawer,
And missed his friend from years before.
One cold morning, the snow came
down,
It covered trees and painted the town.
Beside the lake, two young men
stood—
Old friends, still kind, and still good.
They smiled and talked, with hearts light,
The world was quiet, clean, and white.
Then one said softly, “Spring will come.”
The other nodded, “Yes, it’s home.”
(
C
)21. What does “blue” here refer to（指的是）?A. The sky. B. The trees.
C. The lake. D. The flowers.
(
B
)22. 新考向·信息还原 Which word is the most suitable for ▲?A. hurry B. hide
C. worry D. ride
(
A
)23. What does “their letters slowly lost their way” mean in this poem?A. They didn’t write as often as before.
B. They didn’t like each other any more.
C. They didn’t know each other’s addresses.
D. They didn’t remember happy moments.
(
D
)24. Which is the best title for the poem?A. Seasons and Life
B. Seasons and Beauty
C. Changes Through Seasons
D. Friendship Through Seasons
答案
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D
解析
【分析】
21题：定位原文第一小节相关语句，结合开头提到的“quiet lake”，判断“blue”的指代对象；
22题：结合空格前后语境，分析下雨时朋友的行为，匹配合适的动词；
23题：联系上下文两人分开的背景，理解“their letters slowly lost their way”的含义；
24题：梳理诗歌的季节线索和核心主题，确定最佳标题。
【解析】
21题：根据原文第一小节“By the quiet lake...They threw small stones across the blue”，可知“blue”指代湖面，对应选项C；
22题：空格前为“Rain came down, but they didn’t ______”，后文提到他们“danced and shouted side by side”，说明下雨时没有躲藏，hide（躲藏）符合语境，选B；
23题：结合原文第三小节“One moved to town, the other stayed”，“their letters slowly lost their way”意为他们不再像以前那样频繁写信，选A；
24题：诗歌按“晴天、花落、叶黄、下雪”的季节顺序展开，核心讲述朋友间的友谊，故最佳标题为D。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是英语诗歌类阅读理解题，考查词义指代、信息还原、句意理解及主旨归纳，需结合上下文语境分析，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
21题：定位原文第一小节相关语句，结合开头提到的“quiet lake”，判断“blue”的指代对象；
22题：结合空格前后语境，分析下雨时朋友的行为，匹配合适的动词；
23题：联系上下文两人分开的背景，理解“their letters slowly lost their way”的含义；
24题：梳理诗歌的季节线索和核心主题，确定最佳标题。
【解析】
21题：根据原文第一小节“By the quiet lake...They threw small stones across the blue”，可知“blue”指代湖面，对应选项C；
22题：空格前为“Rain came down, but they didn’t ______”，后文提到他们“danced and shouted side by side”，说明下雨时没有躲藏，hide（躲藏）符合语境，选B；
23题：结合原文第三小节“One moved to town, the other stayed”，“their letters slowly lost their way”意为他们不再像以前那样频繁写信，选A；
24题：诗歌按“晴天、花落、叶黄、下雪”的季节顺序展开，核心讲述朋友间的友谊，故最佳标题为D。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是英语诗歌类阅读理解题，考查词义指代、信息还原、句意理解及主旨归纳，需结合上下文语境分析，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
