2026年学习力提升五年级英语上册人教版第85页答案
Ⅸ.完形填空。(10分)
Hello, boys and girls. This is my good friend. 1 name is Larry. He's eleven years old. He is really clever. He can 2 Chinese and English. He is short 3 strong. He plays football every day. We 4 good partners(同伴). Larry is also 5. He often helps old people. His favourite teacher is Mr Jones, because Mr Jones' class is very interesting(有趣的).
(
)1. A. He B. Him C. His
(
)2. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
(
)3. A. or B. and C. but
(
)4. A. am B. is C. are
(
)5. A. quiet B. helpful C. hard-working

答案

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B

解析

我们逐题分析:
1. 第1题:空格后是名词name,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,His表示“他的”,A选项He是人称代词主格、B选项Him是人称代词宾格,都不能修饰名词,所以选C。
2. 第2题:情态动词can后面必须接动词原形,所以要选动词原形speak,B是动词第三人称单数形式、C是动名词形式,都不符合语法规则,所以选A。
3. 第3题:short(矮的)和strong(强壮的)是描述人物外形的两个并列特征,用并列连词and连接;or意为“或者”多用于疑问句/否定句,but表转折不符合此处语境,所以选B。
4. 第4题:主语We(我们)是复数人称,对应的be动词要用are;am只能搭配主语I,is搭配单数主语,所以选C。
5. 第5题:根据后文“He often helps old people.(他经常帮助老人)”,能判断他是乐于助人的,helpful意为“乐于助人的”,quiet(安静的)、hard-working(勤奋的)都不符合语境,所以选B。
Ⅹ.阅读短文,完成下列各题。(10分)
Hello, my name is Eric. My weekdays are always busy and happy. We have different classes at school. My favourite subject is maths because my maths teacher is kind and funny. I often do homework and play basketball with my friends at the weekend. I'm helpful and hard-working. Do you want to be my friend?
Hi, I'm Mike. I'm short and a little fat. I like chicken, ice cream and hamburgers. I always eat a lot. My favourite drink is Coke. I like drawing pictures, but I don't like sports. I often sit on the sofa and watch TV at the weekend. Do you want to be my friend?
(一)分别给Eric和Mike的周末生活匹配适合的图片。(4分)
(
)1. Eric's weekend life
(
)2. Mike's weekend life

(二)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(6分)
(
)1. Eric is helpful and hard-working. How about Mike?
A. He's short and hard-working.
B. He is a little fat and he is very busy.
C. He's short. He eats a lot but exercises little.
(
)2. What suggestion(建议) will you give Mike?
A. He should eat more vegetables and do more sports.
B. He should drink lots of Coke. It's so sweet and delicious.
C. He should watch TV every day. It's very interesting.
(
)3. 短文中的这两则信息会出现在“校园网”的哪个栏目里呢?

A. Learn Together
B. Healthy Eating
C. Friends Making

答案

(一) 1. B 2. A
(二) 1. C 2. A 3. C

解析

(一) 1. 根据Eric的描述“I often do homework and play basketball with my friends at the weekend.”,可知他周末的活动是做作业、打篮球,对应图片B的内容,因此选B。
2. 根据Mike的描述“I like chicken, ice cream and hamburgers... I often sit on the sofa and watch TV at the weekend.”,可知他周末常看电视、爱吃快餐类食物,对应图片A的内容,因此选A。
(二) 1. 原文提到Mike个子矮、有点胖,吃很多,不喜欢运动,几乎不锻炼,和选项C的描述完全吻合,A选项的hard-working、B选项的very busy都不符合Mike的特点,因此选C。
2. Mike爱吃高热量的垃圾食品、不爱运动,健康合理的建议是多吃蔬菜、多做运动,B和C都是不健康的错误建议,因此选A。
3. 两篇短文的结尾都在询问对方要不要做自己的朋友,目的是交友,对应“Friends Making(交友)”栏目,因此选C。