四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. Here is a gold axe!
B. What can I do now?
C. How about this silver axe?
D. Since(因为) you told the truth, take all three axes!
E. It is just made of iron.
A: Chop(砍), chop! Almost done. Oh no! My axe(斧) fell into the water! 1.
B: I heard that someone needed help. Did you lose something here?
A: Yes! My axe is in the river. I can't work without it!
B: Let me look … 2.
A: No, that's too shiny. Mine is old and brown.
B: 3.
A: No, my axe is not made of silver(银). 4.
B: One last try. Is this old iron(铁) axe yours?
A: Yes! That's it! Thank you so much!
B: 5.
A. Here is a gold axe!
B. What can I do now?
C. How about this silver axe?
D. Since(因为) you told the truth, take all three axes!
E. It is just made of iron.
A: Chop(砍), chop! Almost done. Oh no! My axe(斧) fell into the water! 1.
B
B: I heard that someone needed help. Did you lose something here?
A: Yes! My axe is in the river. I can't work without it!
B: Let me look … 2.
A
Is this your axe?A: No, that's too shiny. Mine is old and brown.
B: 3.
C
It's beautiful.A: No, my axe is not made of silver(银). 4.
E
B: One last try. Is this old iron(铁) axe yours?
A: Yes! That's it! Thank you so much!
B: 5.
D
Remember that honesty shines brighter than gold(金)!答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D
解析
【分析】本题为英语情景对话补全题,需结合上下文语境、句子含义及逻辑关系匹配选项。先通读对话梳理脉络:A的斧头掉水里求助,B帮忙拿出金、银、铁斧头询问,A诚实回应,B表扬其诚实并赠予所有斧头。逐空分析需紧扣前后对话的逻辑衔接。
【解析】1. 空格前A称斧头掉水里无法工作,需询问求助后的做法,对应选项B(What can I do now?);2. B帮忙寻找后拿出金斧头询问,对应选项A(Here is a gold axe!);3. 排除金斧头后,B拿出银斧头询问,对应选项C(How about this silver axe?);4. A否定银斧头后,说明自己的斧头是铁制,对应选项E(It is just made of iron.);5. A承认是铁斧头后,B表扬其诚实并给出所有斧头,对应选项D(Since you told the truth, take all three axes!)。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D
【知识点】情景交际、词汇运用
【点评】本题结合经典寓言故事考查英语情景对话补全,需理解上下文逻辑和句子含义,难度适中,能帮助学生掌握日常交际用语及语境匹配技巧。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 空格前A称斧头掉水里无法工作,需询问求助后的做法,对应选项B(What can I do now?);2. B帮忙寻找后拿出金斧头询问,对应选项A(Here is a gold axe!);3. 排除金斧头后,B拿出银斧头询问,对应选项C(How about this silver axe?);4. A否定银斧头后,说明自己的斧头是铁制,对应选项E(It is just made of iron.);5. A承认是铁斧头后,B表扬其诚实并给出所有斧头,对应选项D(Since you told the truth, take all three axes!)。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D
【知识点】情景交际、词汇运用
【点评】本题结合经典寓言故事考查英语情景对话补全,需理解上下文逻辑和句子含义,难度适中,能帮助学生掌握日常交际用语及语境匹配技巧。
【难度系数】0.6
五、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Look at the pictures! They are Beijing Opera masks—a fun part of Chinese culture.
In Beijing Opera, different face colours tell us different things.
It's Guan Yu's red face. Red means loyalty(忠诚) and bravery(勇敢).
It is Bao Zheng's black face. Black shows seriousness(严肃) and honesty.
It is Cao Cao's white face. White means badness and cunning(狡猾).
It is Dian Wei's yellow face. Yellow means fierceness(凶悍) and bravery.
People can know a character's personality(人物性格) easily from these face paintings!
(
(
(
(
Look at the pictures! They are Beijing Opera masks—a fun part of Chinese culture.
In Beijing Opera, different face colours tell us different things.
People can know a character's personality(人物性格) easily from these face paintings!
(
F
) 1. The red face means badness.(
T
) 2. Bao Zheng has a black face in the picture.(
T
) 3. We can know a character's personality from the face paintings.(
F
) 4. "Famous people in Beijing Opera" is the best title for this passage.答案
1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F
解析
【分析】
做这类判断正误题,需先通读短文,明确短文核心是介绍京剧脸谱不同颜色的含义,再逐题定位原文相关信息,对比题目表述与原文是否一致,进而判断对错。
【解析】
1. 原文明确说明“Red means loyalty(忠诚) and bravery(勇敢)”,并非题目中说的“badness”,故本题错误;
2. 原文提到“ It is Bao Zheng's black face”,与题目表述一致,故本题正确;
3. 短文最后一句“People can know a character's personality(人物性格) easily from these face paintings!”,和题目表述相符,故本题正确;
4. 短文主要围绕京剧脸谱颜色对应的性格含义展开,并非以“京剧里的著名人物”为核心,故本题错误。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、文化常识(京剧)
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的判断正误题型,考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力,需仔细比对题目与原文内容,难度适中,认真阅读即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类判断正误题,需先通读短文,明确短文核心是介绍京剧脸谱不同颜色的含义,再逐题定位原文相关信息,对比题目表述与原文是否一致,进而判断对错。
【解析】
1. 原文明确说明“Red means loyalty(忠诚) and bravery(勇敢)”,并非题目中说的“badness”,故本题错误;
2. 原文提到“ It is Bao Zheng's black face”,与题目表述一致,故本题正确;
3. 短文最后一句“People can know a character's personality(人物性格) easily from these face paintings!”,和题目表述相符,故本题正确;
4. 短文主要围绕京剧脸谱颜色对应的性格含义展开,并非以“京剧里的著名人物”为核心,故本题错误。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、文化常识(京剧)
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的判断正误题型,考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力,需仔细比对题目与原文内容,难度适中,认真阅读即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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