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四、综合填空
I'd like (1)
I'd like (1)
to tell
(tell) you about my school days. I live far from school, (2) so
I always get up early to catch the bus. School (3) starts
(start) at 8 a.m. Of all the subjects, I like History best. I always learn a lot in the History class. Science is also very interesting. (4) The
best part of the Science class is that we can have field trips. They take place (5) once
(one) a month. We're all glad to take part in them. I enjoy being outside and close to nature. Isn't it (6) amazing
(amaze)? I hope to be a (7) scientist
(science) in future. Lunch is from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. I (8) usually
(usual) eat in the school dinning all. School finishes at about 4 o'clock. Then we have the after-school service (服务). During (在……期间) the time, the teachers help us (9) with
our homework. They're so kind! After that, I need to practise (10) playing
(play) basketball with the Basketball Club members for half an hour. I'm a fan of sports. Then my parents meet me at the school gate.答案
1. to tell
2. so
3. starts
4. The
5. once
6. amazing
7. scientist
8. usually
9. with
10. playing
2. so
3. starts
4. The
5. once
6. amazing
7. scientist
8. usually
9. with
10. playing
解析
【分析】这是一道英语综合填空题，解题思路是先通读短文把握整体语境，再结合固定搭配、语法规则、词性转换、逻辑关系等逐个分析每个空格：1. 考查would like的固定用法；2. 分析前后句逻辑关系选择合适连词；3. 考虑主谓一致的动词形式；4. 形容词最高级前的冠词用法；5. 频率短语的表达；6. 修饰事物的形容词用法；7. 职业名词的转换；8. 副词修饰动词的用法；9. help的固定搭配；10. practise的固定用法。
【解析】1. 固定搭配would like to do sth，意为“想要做某事”，故填to tell；2. 前句“住得远”和后句“早起赶公交”是因果关系，用连词so，故填so；3. 主语school是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式starts，故填starts；4. 形容词最高级best前需加定冠词the，故填The；5. once a month是固定频率短语，意为“每月一次”，故填once；6. 此处修饰事物（指代科学课的野外旅行），用形容词amazing（令人惊奇的），故填amazing；7. 此处表示职业“科学家”，需用名词scientist，故填scientist；8. 此处修饰动词eat，需用副词usually（通常），故填usually；9. 固定搭配help sb with sth，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填with；10. 固定搭配practise doing sth，意为“练习做某事”，故填playing。
【答案】1. to tell 2. so 3. starts 4. The 5. once 6. amazing 7. scientist 8. usually 9. with 10. playing
【知识点】固定搭配、一般现在时、冠词用法
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点，涵盖固定短语、词性转换、基本语法等，难度不大，学生需熟练掌握常见搭配和基础语法规则即可完成。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 固定搭配would like to do sth，意为“想要做某事”，故填to tell；2. 前句“住得远”和后句“早起赶公交”是因果关系，用连词so，故填so；3. 主语school是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式starts，故填starts；4. 形容词最高级best前需加定冠词the，故填The；5. once a month是固定频率短语，意为“每月一次”，故填once；6. 此处修饰事物（指代科学课的野外旅行），用形容词amazing（令人惊奇的），故填amazing；7. 此处表示职业“科学家”，需用名词scientist，故填scientist；8. 此处修饰动词eat，需用副词usually（通常），故填usually；9. 固定搭配help sb with sth，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填with；10. 固定搭配practise doing sth，意为“练习做某事”，故填playing。
【答案】1. to tell 2. so 3. starts 4. The 5. once 6. amazing 7. scientist 8. usually 9. with 10. playing
【知识点】固定搭配、一般现在时、冠词用法
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点，涵盖固定短语、词性转换、基本语法等，难度不大，学生需熟练掌握常见搭配和基础语法规则即可完成。
【难度系数】0.7
五、阅读理解
Welcome to Sunshine Farm
Want to try sweet strawberries? Please visit our farm and enjoy our fresh(新鲜的) fruit. We'll try our best to make a safe open-air environment (环境) for you. Please read the instructions (指南) below.
To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. Please don't come to the farm if you are ill.
For safety, you must use our new baskets only on the farm. The basket is 2 yuan each. It holds (容纳) about 2 kilos of strawberries and a kilo of strawberries is 40 yuan.
If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. They can't run up and down the farm. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen.
Please don't take your pets to the farm. To know more, go to www.sunshinefarm.com.
(
A. At 12:00 on January 17th.
B. At 15:00 on January 17th.
C. At 12:00 on January 18th.
D. At 15:00 on January 18th.
(
A. To make more money.
B. To make strawberries fresh.
C. To keep people safe.
D. To carry more strawberries.
(
A. plant some strawberries
B. run around the farm
C. look after their pets
D. keep close to their parents
(
A. 42 yuan.
B. 82 yuan.
C. 40 yuan.
D. 80 yuan.
Welcome to Sunshine Farm
Want to try sweet strawberries? Please visit our farm and enjoy our fresh(新鲜的) fruit. We'll try our best to make a safe open-air environment (环境) for you. Please read the instructions (指南) below.
To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. Please don't come to the farm if you are ill.
For safety, you must use our new baskets only on the farm. The basket is 2 yuan each. It holds (容纳) about 2 kilos of strawberries and a kilo of strawberries is 40 yuan.
If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. They can't run up and down the farm. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen.
Please don't take your pets to the farm. To know more, go to www.sunshinefarm.com.
(
D
) 1. Millie wants to go to Sunshine Farm on January 19th. When can she make a reservation?A. At 12:00 on January 17th.
B. At 15:00 on January 17th.
C. At 12:00 on January 18th.
D. At 15:00 on January 18th.
(
C
) 2. Why does the farm provide (提供) new baskets?A. To make more money.
B. To make strawberries fresh.
C. To keep people safe.
D. To carry more strawberries.
(
D
) 3. On the farm, children should .A. plant some strawberries
B. run around the farm
C. look after their pets
D. keep close to their parents
(
B
) 4. How much should you pay (付) if you get a full basket of strawberries on the farm?A. 42 yuan.
B. 82 yuan.
C. 40 yuan.
D. 80 yuan.
答案
1. D
2. C
3. D
4. B
2. C
3. D
4. B
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读理解细节理解题，需根据原文对应内容逐一分析每道题：
1. 第1题先定位预约时间规则，结合采摘日推算预约日期及时段，匹配选项；
2. 第2题找到提供新篮子的原因相关语句，直接对应选项；
3. 第3题定位孩子在农场的要求，选出正确做法；
4. 第4题提取篮子和草莓的价格信息，计算总费用后匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文“Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.”，采摘日为1月19日，其前一天是1月18日，预约时段为1月18日13:00-20:00，选项中仅D符合，故选D。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文“For safety, you must use our new baskets only on the farm.”可知，农场提供新篮子是为了安全，故选C。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文“If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents.”可知，孩子在农场必须靠近父母，故选D。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文“The basket is 2 yuan each. It holds about 2 kilos of strawberries and a kilo of strawberries is 40 yuan.”，满篮子总费用为篮子费2元 + 2公斤草莓费（2×40=80元），合计82元，故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、信息提取
【点评】
本题是关于农场采摘的应用文阅读理解，侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为阅读理解细节理解题，需根据原文对应内容逐一分析每道题：
1. 第1题先定位预约时间规则，结合采摘日推算预约日期及时段，匹配选项；
2. 第2题找到提供新篮子的原因相关语句，直接对应选项；
3. 第3题定位孩子在农场的要求，选出正确做法；
4. 第4题提取篮子和草莓的价格信息，计算总费用后匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文“Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.”，采摘日为1月19日，其前一天是1月18日，预约时段为1月18日13:00-20:00，选项中仅D符合，故选D。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文“For safety, you must use our new baskets only on the farm.”可知，农场提供新篮子是为了安全，故选C。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文“If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents.”可知，孩子在农场必须靠近父母，故选D。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文“The basket is 2 yuan each. It holds about 2 kilos of strawberries and a kilo of strawberries is 40 yuan.”，满篮子总费用为篮子费2元 + 2公斤草莓费（2×40=80元），合计82元，故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、信息提取
【点评】
本题是关于农场采摘的应用文阅读理解，侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
