2026年人教金学典同步解析与测评八年级英语上册人教版云南专版第92页答案
(
C
)4. How can I organize the event with
money and
people?

A.few;little
B.a few;a little
C.less;fewer
D.fewer;less

答案

4.C

解析

【分析】
首先理解句子含义:“我如何用更少的钱和更少的人组织这个活动?”。解题关键是掌握few和little的用法及比较级:few用于修饰可数名词复数,比较级为fewer;little用于修饰不可数名词,比较级为less。接着判断空格后名词的属性:第一个空格后money是不可数名词,第二个空格后people是可数名词复数,据此匹配对应的比较级形式。
【解析】
本句需用比较级表示“更少的”资源。修饰不可数名词money(钱)需用little的比较级less;修饰可数名词复数people(人)需用few的比较级fewer,因此正确选项为C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
形容词比较级;few与little的用法
【点评】
本题考查英语中few、little的比较级用法,核心是区分可数与不可数名词对应的修饰词及比较级形式,属于基础语法考点,需准确记忆相关规则。
【难度系数】
0.5
(
A
)5. To have a better conversation, you need to choose the right
, such as the weather, sport, music, films or food.

A.topic
B.message
C.ticket
D.paragraph

答案

5.A

解析

【分析】首先理解句子语境:为了进行更好的对话,需要选择合适的内容,后面举例的天气、运动等都是对话的话题。接着分析各选项词义,选出符合语境的名词。
【解析】句子意为“为了有更好的对话,你需要选择合适的________,比如天气、运动、音乐、电影或食物”。A选项topic意为“话题”,符合语境;B选项message意为“信息”,C选项ticket意为“票”,D选项paragraph意为“段落”,均不符合语境,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,结合语境分析各选项含义即可得出答案,属于基础题。
【难度系数】0.2
三、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
1. There was a big
traffic accident
.(交通事故)
2. It is said that pandas can
live to be
over twenty years old.(活到)
3. How important it is to have a
good partner
when you work! (好搭档)
4. Ella is
interested in
music.(对……感兴趣)
5. The
transport system
in my hometown connects every corner of the city.(交通系统)

答案

1. traffic accident 2. live to be 3. good partner 4. interested in 5. transport system

解析

【分析】
本题考查常用英语短语及固定搭配的运用,需结合句子语境、语法规则(如冠词、情态动词、主谓一致等),将汉语提示转换为正确的英语表达,确保形式符合句子要求。
【解析】
1. “交通事故”对应的英语短语是traffic accident,句中不定冠词a后接单数名词短语,故填traffic accident。
2. “活到”的固定表达为live to be,情态动词can后需接动词原形,故填live to be。
3. “好搭档”是good partner,不定冠词a后接单数名词,故填good partner。
4. “对……感兴趣”的固定搭配为be interested in,结合句子结构,故填interested in。
5. “交通系统”是transport system,句中谓语动词connects为第三人称单数形式,故用单数名词短语,填transport system。
【答案】
1. traffic accident 2. live to be 3. good partner 4. interested in 5. transport system
【知识点】
名词短语、动词短语、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础短语汉译英题,考查日常常用英语表达,需学生积累常见短语及固定搭配,注意语法形式的正确运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、阅读理解。
Helen
There won't be much land, so there will be big cities underwater, and we will travel in submarines (潜艇). I want to live in an underwater house with glass walls. I will see fish swimming around!
Jenny
I think computers will be very small in the future. We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control(控制) them. We'll learn about the world in a cool virtual(虚拟的) place.
Jim
I think the earth will become a cleaner place because we will drive cars with energy from the sun. What's more, perhaps some cars can fly in the air.
Bob
There will be many parks and enough green space because people will know the importance of good environment (环境). People will live a happy and healthy life. Maybe people will have healthier eating habits and enjoy fresh food every day.
(
D
)1. What is Helen's prediction?
A. There will be more land.
B. There will be small cities underwater.
C. People will live in outer space.
D. People will travel in submarines.
(
C
)2. How will we control computers in Jenny's opinion?
A. By using our hands.
B. By using our eyes.
C. By using our voices.
D. By using our minds.
(
C
)3. Why does Jim believe the earth will become cleaner?
A. Because people will live underwater.
B. Because people will eat healthier food.
C. Because people will use energy from the sun.
D. Because people will put computers in their clothes.
(
C
)4. Who thinks people will live a happy and healthy life?
A. Jim.
B. Helen.
C. Bob.
D. Jenny.
(
B
)5. What are the four kids talking about?
A. How fast cars will fly.
B. What the world will be like.
C. Where people will get fresh food.
D. How much land people will have.

答案

1.D 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B

解析

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题时,应先通读题目,明确每个问题的考查方向(细节查找或主旨归纳),再带着问题回到原文对应人物的描述段落中定位关键信息,将原文信息与选项逐一比对,排除错误选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:定位Helen的段落,原文提到“we will travel in submarines”,A选项“更多土地”与Helen说的“There won't be much land”相悖,B选项“小水下城市”与原文“big cities underwater”不符,C选项“外太空”未提及,故正确答案为D。
2. 第2题:定位Jenny的段落,原文明确说明“use our voices to control(控制) them”,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:定位Jim的段落,原文指出地球变干净的原因是“drive cars with energy from the sun”,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:定位Bob的段落,原文提到“People will live a happy and healthy life”,对应选项C。
5. 第5题:四个孩子分别谈论了未来的居住环境、电脑、交通、环境等方面,都是对未来世界的设想,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,题目设置直接,只要认真阅读对应人物的描述即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8