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五、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 用方框中的词语完成短文（每小题1分，共5分）
treasure, valuable, patterns, own, include
My hobby is collecting model planes. They may not be expensive, but each one is 56.
Most models have cool 58.
Every model tells a story. The green plane reminds me of my first trip to the airport. When I look at the model planes on my shelf, they feel like real planes flying in my room. These little models are more than toys—they’re my lovely memories!
第一节 用方框中的词语完成短文（每小题1分，共5分）
treasure, valuable, patterns, own, include
My hobby is collecting model planes. They may not be expensive, but each one is 56.
valuable
to me! They are important in my life. I 57. own
12 models now, including a small red plane and a big white one that looks like a real airplane.Most models have cool 58.
patterns
. My favourite has blue clouds painted on its wings—they seem so real! Some even 59. include
tiny “windows” and wheels. I first got attracted to them when my dad bought me a model as a birthday gift. It wasn’t a waste of money at all—instead, it became my 60. treasure
.Every model tells a story. The green plane reminds me of my first trip to the airport. When I look at the model planes on my shelf, they feel like real planes flying in my room. These little models are more than toys—they’re my lovely memories!
答案
56. valuable 57. own 58. patterns 59. include 60. treasure
解析
【分析】
本题为选词填空题型，需先通读短文把握主题（作者收集模型飞机的爱好），再结合每个空格的词性要求、上下文语境匹配词义，逐一确定合适的词汇。
【解析】
56. 空格前是be动词is，需形容词作表语，结合语境“它们可能不贵，但对我来说是______”，valuable（有价值的）符合语境，故填valuable。
57. 空格处作谓语，主语是I，需动词，结合“我现在______12个模型”，own（拥有）符合，故填own。
58. 空格前是形容词cool，需名词，结合“大多数模型有很酷的______”，patterns（图案）符合，故填patterns。
59. 空格处作谓语，主语是Some（指代模型），需动词，结合“一些甚至______ tiny‘windows’和轮子”，include（包含）符合，故填include。
60. 空格前是形容词性物主代词my，需名词，结合“它成了我的______”，treasure（珍宝）符合，故填treasure。
【答案】
56. valuable 57. own 58. patterns 59. include 60. treasure
【知识点】
词汇辨析、词性运用
【点评】
本题考查常用词汇的语境运用，需结合词性、上下文逻辑匹配词汇，难度适中，侧重基础词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为选词填空题型，需先通读短文把握主题（作者收集模型飞机的爱好），再结合每个空格的词性要求、上下文语境匹配词义，逐一确定合适的词汇。
【解析】
56. 空格前是be动词is，需形容词作表语，结合语境“它们可能不贵，但对我来说是______”，valuable（有价值的）符合语境，故填valuable。
57. 空格处作谓语，主语是I，需动词，结合“我现在______12个模型”，own（拥有）符合，故填own。
58. 空格前是形容词cool，需名词，结合“大多数模型有很酷的______”，patterns（图案）符合，故填patterns。
59. 空格处作谓语，主语是Some（指代模型），需动词，结合“一些甚至______ tiny‘windows’和轮子”，include（包含）符合，故填include。
60. 空格前是形容词性物主代词my，需名词，结合“它成了我的______”，treasure（珍宝）符合，故填treasure。
【答案】
56. valuable 57. own 58. patterns 59. include 60. treasure
【知识点】
词汇辨析、词性运用
【点评】
本题考查常用词汇的语境运用，需结合词性、上下文逻辑匹配词汇，难度适中，侧重基础词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6
第二节 阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
Hey there! I'm Mabel, and I'm 12 years old. You might think my hobby is strange, but I love collecting old keys.
I found my first key two years ago in my grandmother's old house. She told me it once opened her family's first car from 1960. I love it very much! Now I have 67 keys from different times and places.
Each key is different. Some are small and light. Others are big and heavy. My favourite is a golden key from an old hotel in London. A tourist gave it to me last summer.
Collecting keys helps me think about the past. Who used this key? What door did it open? I also learn about how people made things differently long ago. Old keys were made by hand, so no two are the same.
I keep my keys on a wooden board in my bedroom. I write a note for each one about where it came from and what I know about it. My friends always want to see the keys when they visit.
This hobby costs almost nothing — most keys were gifts or cost less than a dollar. But to me, they are special treasures.
61. When did Mabel find her first key?
62. How many keys does Mabel have now?
63. What is Mabel's favourite key?
64. Where did Mabel keep her keys?
65. Mabel collects something old that most people throw away. Is there an old or "useless" item in your life that could become a collection? What would you choose and why?
Hey there! I'm Mabel, and I'm 12 years old. You might think my hobby is strange, but I love collecting old keys.
I found my first key two years ago in my grandmother's old house. She told me it once opened her family's first car from 1960. I love it very much! Now I have 67 keys from different times and places.
Each key is different. Some are small and light. Others are big and heavy. My favourite is a golden key from an old hotel in London. A tourist gave it to me last summer.
Collecting keys helps me think about the past. Who used this key? What door did it open? I also learn about how people made things differently long ago. Old keys were made by hand, so no two are the same.
I keep my keys on a wooden board in my bedroom. I write a note for each one about where it came from and what I know about it. My friends always want to see the keys when they visit.
This hobby costs almost nothing — most keys were gifts or cost less than a dollar. But to me, they are special treasures.
61. When did Mabel find her first key?
Two years ago. /When she was 10 years old. /At the age of 10.
62. How many keys does Mabel have now?
67 keys. /She has 67 keys.
63. What is Mabel's favourite key?
A golden key (from an old hotel in London). /Her favourite key is a golden key (from an old hotel in London).
64. Where did Mabel keep her keys?
On a wooden board in her bedroom. /She keeps her keys on a wooden board in her bedroom.
65. Mabel collects something old that most people throw away. Is there an old or "useless" item in your life that could become a collection? What would you choose and why?
Yes. I would collect old coins. People often forget about them, but each coin shows a different year and place. Looking at them helps me learn about different times in history.
答案
61. Two years ago. /When she was 10 years old. /At the age of 10. 62. 67 keys. /She has 67 keys. 63. A golden key (from an old hotel in London). /Her favourite key is a golden key (from an old hotel in London). 64. On a wooden board in her bedroom. /She keeps her keys on a wooden board in her bedroom. 65. Yes. I would collect old coins. People often forget about them, but each coin shows a different year and place. Looking at them helps me learn about different times in history.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解答题，分为细节查找类和开放表达类题目。解题思路：1. 先通读短文，梳理Mabel收集旧钥匙的相关信息；2. 针对61-64题，根据问题中的关键词（first key、how many、favourite key、keep keys）定位原文对应内容，提取信息时注意人称转换（将原文第一人称转换为第三人称）；3. 第65题为开放性问题，需结合自身实际，选择合适的旧物品，说明其可收藏的合理原因，语言通顺即可。
【解析】
61题：根据短文第二段第一句“I found my first key two years ago”，提取时间信息，转换为第三人称表述；
62题：根据短文第二段最后一句“Now I have 67 keys”，提取数量信息，转换为第三人称表述；
63题：根据短文第三段“My favourite is a golden key from an old hotel in London”，整理为符合要求的表述；
64题：根据短文第五段“I keep my keys on a wooden board in my bedroom”，转换为第三人称表述；
65题：开放性问题，选择合理的旧物品（如旧硬币），说明其可收藏的原因（反映不同年份、地点，帮助了解历史），符合要求即可。
【答案】
61. Two years ago.
62. She has 67 keys.
63. Her favourite key is a golden key from an old hotel in London.
64. She keeps her keys on a wooden board in her bedroom.
65. Yes. I would collect old coins. People often forget about them, but each coin shows a different year and place. Looking at them helps me learn about different times in history.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、开放性表达
【点评】
本题为英语阅读常规题型，前4题聚焦短文细节定位与信息转换，第5题考查学生的语言组织与个性化表达能力，贴近学生生活，难度适中，能有效考查学生的英语阅读与表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解答题，分为细节查找类和开放表达类题目。解题思路：1. 先通读短文，梳理Mabel收集旧钥匙的相关信息；2. 针对61-64题，根据问题中的关键词（first key、how many、favourite key、keep keys）定位原文对应内容，提取信息时注意人称转换（将原文第一人称转换为第三人称）；3. 第65题为开放性问题，需结合自身实际，选择合适的旧物品，说明其可收藏的合理原因，语言通顺即可。
【解析】
61题：根据短文第二段第一句“I found my first key two years ago”，提取时间信息，转换为第三人称表述；
62题：根据短文第二段最后一句“Now I have 67 keys”，提取数量信息，转换为第三人称表述；
63题：根据短文第三段“My favourite is a golden key from an old hotel in London”，整理为符合要求的表述；
64题：根据短文第五段“I keep my keys on a wooden board in my bedroom”，转换为第三人称表述；
65题：开放性问题，选择合理的旧物品（如旧硬币），说明其可收藏的原因（反映不同年份、地点，帮助了解历史），符合要求即可。
【答案】
61. Two years ago.
62. She has 67 keys.
63. Her favourite key is a golden key from an old hotel in London.
64. She keeps her keys on a wooden board in her bedroom.
65. Yes. I would collect old coins. People often forget about them, but each coin shows a different year and place. Looking at them helps me learn about different times in history.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、开放性表达
【点评】
本题为英语阅读常规题型，前4题聚焦短文细节定位与信息转换，第5题考查学生的语言组织与个性化表达能力，贴近学生生活，难度适中，能有效考查学生的英语阅读与表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
