2026年假期园地暑假训练营八年级英语地理历史合订本第33页答案
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1. The Monkey King made great mistakes,so the gods(神) p
punished
him.
2. My mother always teaches me not to tell a book by its c
cover
.
3. The i
idiom
Wang Yang Bu Lao tells us it's never too late to act.
4. Mum respects me a lot,and she never f
forces
me to do anything.
5. Good education provides a solid b
base
for your future.

答案

1. punished
2. cover
3. idiom
4. forces
5. base

解析

【分析】
本题为根据句意及首字母提示写单词的题型,解题思路为:先理解每个句子的语境含义,再结合首字母提示,回忆对应的英语单词,同时注意单词的形式变化(如时态、第三人称单数等),确保填入的单词符合语法和句意要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:孙悟空犯了大错,所以神惩罚他。结合首字母p,此处需用动词“惩罚”的过去式,故填punished;
2. 固定短语tell a book by its cover意为“以貌取人”,结合首字母c,故填cover;
3. “亡羊补牢”是一个习语,结合首字母i,故填idiom;
4. 句意:妈妈很尊重我,从不强迫我做任何事。主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,结合首字母f,故填forces;
5. 句意:好的教育为你的未来提供坚实的基础。结合首字母b,故填base。
【答案】
1. punished
2. cover
3. idiom
4. forces
5. base
【知识点】
英语词汇拼写、固定短语、动词形式变化
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,结合句意和首字母即可完成,部分涉及固定搭配和动词时态变化,是学生需掌握的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、语篇填空。
I'm interested in literature. Since I was a child, I've been drawn to the magic of words, and so far, I have read many 1.
kinds
(kind) of books, like fairy tales, novels, and poems.
My favourite writer is Lu Xun. His works are like mirrors showing the reality of the society 2.
at
that time. I have already read some of his famous works, such as The True Story of Ah Q and Diary of a Madman. These books have opened my eyes to different times and 3.
people's
(people) lives. Through his sharp writing, I can deeply understand the pain and struggle of people in the old days.
My classmates and I 4.
started
(start) a reading club last year. We meet regularly in the school library. During our meetings, we not only share many interesting stories 5.
but
also discuss the themes and writing techniques of the books we've read. It's a great platform to exchange ideas. I have 6.
written
(write) several book reviews in my spare time. But I haven't shared them with others 7.
yet
because I'm a bit nervous. My teacher gave 8.
me
(I) some good advice on writing, telling me to be more confident in expressing my thoughts. I hope I can improve my writing skills soon. I have 9.
decided
(decide) to read more classic books in the future because they can help me learn more about the world and become a 10.
better
(good) writer.

答案

1. kinds
2. at
3. people's
4. started
5. but
6. written
7. yet
8. me
9. decided
10. better

解析

【分析】做语篇填空时,需结合上下文语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题:1. 由many确定名词形式;2. 考查固定介词短语;3. 需用名词所有格表所属;4. 由时间状语确定动词时态;5. 考查固定连词搭配;6. 现在完成时需用动词过去分词;7. 否定句中副词的用法;8. 动词后接人称代词宾格;9. 现在完成时的动词形式;10. 需用形容词比较级表“更好的”。
【解析】1. many修饰可数名词复数,故将kind变为kinds;2. at that time是固定短语,意为“在那时”,故填at;3. 此处表示“人们的生活”,用people的名词所有格people's;4. 时间状语last year表明动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,故填started;5. 固定搭配not only...but also...(不仅…而且…),故填but;6. 现在完成时结构为“have+动词过去分词”,write的过去分词是written;7. 否定句中表示“还”用副词yet;8. 动词gave后需接人称代词宾格,故填me;9. 现在完成时结构为“have+动词过去分词”,decide的过去分词是decided;10. 此处表示“更好的作家”,用good的比较级better。
【答案】1. kinds 2. at 3. people's 4. started 5. but 6. written 7. yet 8. me 9. decided 10. better
【知识点】名词的数、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】本题为语篇填空题,考查基础语法与词汇变形,涉及名词复数、动词时态、固定搭配等知识点,需结合语境和语法规则逐一分析,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5