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三、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Good morning! My first name is Sarah, and my last name is Miller. I'm an English girl. I'm 12. My mother's name is Jenny. She is a teacher in my school. She's an English teacher. My father's name is Alan. He's a doctor. Mary is my aunt. She's a teacher, too. My phone number is 255-4928. I have a good friend. Her name is Ann. She's three. She's a white dog.
1. What's the girl's first name?
A. Sarah.
B. Miller.
C. Jenny.
2. The girl is
A. 9
B. 10
C. 12
3. The girl's
A. father and uncle
B. father and aunt
C. mother and aunt
4. What's the girl's telephone number?
A. 255-4298.
B. 255-4928.
C. 255-4982.
5. Ann is a
A. dog
B. key
C. girl
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Good morning! My first name is Sarah, and my last name is Miller. I'm an English girl. I'm 12. My mother's name is Jenny. She is a teacher in my school. She's an English teacher. My father's name is Alan. He's a doctor. Mary is my aunt. She's a teacher, too. My phone number is 255-4928. I have a good friend. Her name is Ann. She's three. She's a white dog.
1. What's the girl's first name?
A. Sarah.
B. Miller.
C. Jenny.
2. The girl is
C
.A. 9
B. 10
C. 12
3. The girl's
C
are teachers.A. father and uncle
B. father and aunt
C. mother and aunt
4. What's the girl's telephone number?
A. 255-4298.
B. 255-4928.
C. 255-4982.
5. Ann is a
A
.A. dog
B. key
C. girl
答案
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A
解析
【分析】这是一道英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路为：先通读短文，掌握Sarah的姓名、年龄、家人职业、电话号码及朋友Ann的相关信息；再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位对应句子，匹配正确选项即可。
【解析】1. 根据短文“My first name is Sarah.”可知，女孩的名字是Sarah，选A；2. 根据短文“I'm 12.”可知，女孩12岁，选C；3. 根据短文“My mother's name is Jenny. She is a teacher...”和“Mary is my aunt. She's a teacher, too.”可知，女孩的妈妈和阿姨是老师，选C；4. 根据短文“My phone number is 255-4928.”可知，电话号码是255-4928，选B；5. 根据短文“She's a white dog.”可知，Ann是一只狗，选A。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解）、信息定位
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速查找短文关键信息的能力，题目难度低，只要仔细阅读短文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】1. 根据短文“My first name is Sarah.”可知，女孩的名字是Sarah，选A；2. 根据短文“I'm 12.”可知，女孩12岁，选C；3. 根据短文“My mother's name is Jenny. She is a teacher...”和“Mary is my aunt. She's a teacher, too.”可知，女孩的妈妈和阿姨是老师，选C；4. 根据短文“My phone number is 255-4928.”可知，电话号码是255-4928，选B；5. 根据短文“She's a white dog.”可知，Ann是一只狗，选A。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解）、信息定位
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速查找短文关键信息的能力，题目难度低，只要仔细阅读短文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.9
四、阅读表达。
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求回答问题。
Good morning! I am an English boy. My name is Frank Smith. My first name is Frank, and my last name is Smith. (1) I am in China now. I like blue and white. My pen is blue, and my ruler is white. I have a good friend, Grace Brown. Grace is a nice girl. (2) She has a green cup and she likes it. She likes yellow very much.
1. What's Frank's last name?
2. What colour is Grace's cup?
3. 将(1)处画线句子译成汉语。
4. 将(2)处画线句子译成汉语。
5. Give a proper title(恰当的标题) to the passage.
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求回答问题。
Good morning! I am an English boy. My name is Frank Smith. My first name is Frank, and my last name is Smith. (1) I am in China now. I like blue and white. My pen is blue, and my ruler is white. I have a good friend, Grace Brown. Grace is a nice girl. (2) She has a green cup and she likes it. She likes yellow very much.
1. What's Frank's last name?
Smith.
2. What colour is Grace's cup?
Green.
3. 将(1)处画线句子译成汉语。
我现在在中国。
4. 将(2)处画线句子译成汉语。
她有一个绿色的杯子并且很喜欢它。
5. Give a proper title(恰当的标题) to the passage.
An English Boy and His Friend
答案
1. Smith. 2. Green. 3. 我现在在中国。 4. 她有一个绿色的杯子并且很喜欢它。 5. An English Boy and His Friend
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节查找、句子翻译和标题归纳三类题型。解题思路：1. 针对细节题，需定位原文中对应人物的相关信息，提取关键内容作答；2. 英译汉需遵循通顺自然的原则，准确转换词汇和句式；3. 标题题需概括短文核心内容，提炼主要人物及核心信息。
【解析】
1. 定位原文中关于Frank姓氏的句子“My first name is Frank, and my last name is Smith.”，直接提取last name对应的内容；
2. 定位原文(2)处画线句“She has a green cup and she likes it.”，提取杯子的颜色；
3. 直译(1)处画线句，注意“now”译为“现在”，“in China”译为“在中国”，保证语句通顺；
4. 翻译(2)处画线句，准确转换“has”（有）、“green cup”（绿色的杯子）、“likes it”（很喜欢它）的含义，符合中文表达习惯；
5. 短文主要介绍英国男孩Frank及其朋友Grace，据此提炼恰当标题。
【答案】
1. Smith.
2. Green.
3. 我现在在中国。
4. 她有一个绿色的杯子并且很喜欢它。
5. An English Boy and His Friend
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英译汉、标题归纳
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题，考查核心信息查找、句子翻译及主旨归纳能力，题型常规，难度较低，适合巩固初中英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节查找、句子翻译和标题归纳三类题型。解题思路：1. 针对细节题，需定位原文中对应人物的相关信息，提取关键内容作答；2. 英译汉需遵循通顺自然的原则，准确转换词汇和句式；3. 标题题需概括短文核心内容，提炼主要人物及核心信息。
【解析】
1. 定位原文中关于Frank姓氏的句子“My first name is Frank, and my last name is Smith.”，直接提取last name对应的内容；
2. 定位原文(2)处画线句“She has a green cup and she likes it.”，提取杯子的颜色；
3. 直译(1)处画线句，注意“now”译为“现在”，“in China”译为“在中国”，保证语句通顺；
4. 翻译(2)处画线句，准确转换“has”（有）、“green cup”（绿色的杯子）、“likes it”（很喜欢它）的含义，符合中文表达习惯；
5. 短文主要介绍英国男孩Frank及其朋友Grace，据此提炼恰当标题。
【答案】
1. Smith.
2. Green.
3. 我现在在中国。
4. 她有一个绿色的杯子并且很喜欢它。
5. An English Boy and His Friend
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英译汉、标题归纳
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题，考查核心信息查找、句子翻译及主旨归纳能力，题型常规，难度较低，适合巩固初中英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
