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四、完形填空
Last weekend, our class had a school trip to a beautiful farm. We all felt very excited because it was our first time to visit a real farm. The weather was sunny and warm, so we took the bus there 1.
When we arrived, the farmer gave us a warm welcome. He showed us around the big farm. There were many big 2 with tomatoes, cucumbers and other fresh vegetables. We also saw some cute chickens and ducks walking around. I took many photos of them because they were so 3.
In the morning, we 4 strawberries together. It was a lot of fun, but it was also hard work. The work seemed 5, but it was not easy to do it well. We had to be very careful not to break the plants.
In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to 6 the plants. He said that plants need water and love to grow well. We all worked very hard and felt very 7 when we finished.
We had dinner at a small restaurant near the farm. The food was 8, especially the vegetables we picked ourselves.
They tasted much 9 than those in the supermarket.
This trip was short, but it was meaningful. We learned that 10 is not easy, and we should cherish (珍惜) food. It was really a day to remember!
1. A. happily B. sadly
C. angrily D. luckily
2. A. libraries B. tents
C. hospitals D. offices
3. A. boring B. ugly
C. lovely D. dangerous
4. A. picked B. bought
C. drew D. washed
5. A. hard B. easy
C. difficult D. heavy
6. A. cut B. water
C. eat D. break
7. A. tired B. relaxed
C. bored D. sleepy
8. A. terrible B. salty
C. delicious D. sweet
9. A. worse B. fresher
C. colder D. heavier
10. A. farming B. studying
C. playing D. sleeping
Last weekend, our class had a school trip to a beautiful farm. We all felt very excited because it was our first time to visit a real farm. The weather was sunny and warm, so we took the bus there 1.
When we arrived, the farmer gave us a warm welcome. He showed us around the big farm. There were many big 2 with tomatoes, cucumbers and other fresh vegetables. We also saw some cute chickens and ducks walking around. I took many photos of them because they were so 3.
In the morning, we 4 strawberries together. It was a lot of fun, but it was also hard work. The work seemed 5, but it was not easy to do it well. We had to be very careful not to break the plants.
In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to 6 the plants. He said that plants need water and love to grow well. We all worked very hard and felt very 7 when we finished.
We had dinner at a small restaurant near the farm. The food was 8, especially the vegetables we picked ourselves.
They tasted much 9 than those in the supermarket.
This trip was short, but it was meaningful. We learned that 10 is not easy, and we should cherish (珍惜) food. It was really a day to remember!
1. A. happily B. sadly
C. angrily D. luckily
2. A. libraries B. tents
C. hospitals D. offices
3. A. boring B. ugly
C. lovely D. dangerous
4. A. picked B. bought
C. drew D. washed
5. A. hard B. easy
C. difficult D. heavy
6. A. cut B. water
C. eat D. break
7. A. tired B. relaxed
C. bored D. sleepy
8. A. terrible B. salty
C. delicious D. sweet
9. A. worse B. fresher
C. colder D. heavier
10. A. farming B. studying
C. playing D. sleeping
答案
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（班级农场旅行的愉快经历），再结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系逐一分析选项，排除不符合语境的答案，选出最恰当的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“felt very excited”，天气晴朗温暖，因此是开心地出发，选A happily（开心地）；B sadly（伤心地）、C angrily（生气地）、D luckily（幸运地）均不符合语境，故选A。
2. 第2空：农场里种植蔬菜的场所，结合选项，A libraries（图书馆）、C hospitals（医院）、D offices（办公室）均不符合农场场景，选B（符合农场种植区域的表述），故选B。
3. 第3空：前文提到“cute chickens and ducks”，因此选C lovely（可爱的）；A boring（无聊的）、B ugly（丑陋的）、D dangerous（危险的）不符合描述，故选C。
4. 第4空：农场活动中摘草莓是固定搭配pick strawberries，选A picked（采摘）；B bought（买）、C drew（画）、D washed（洗）不符合，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文转折“but it was not easy”，因此前文表示看似容易，选B easy（容易的）；A hard（难的）、C difficult（困难的）、D heavy（重的）不符合，故选B。
6. 第6空：后文提到“plants need water”，因此是教浇水，选B water（浇水）；A cut（切）、C eat（吃）、D break（打破）不符合，故选B。
7. 第7空：努力劳作后会感到疲惫，选A tired（累的）；B relaxed（放松的）、C bored（无聊的）、D sleepy（困的）不符合劳作后的状态，故选A。
8. 第8空：晚餐尤其是自己摘的蔬菜，应该美味，选C delicious（美味的）；A terrible（糟糕的）、B salty（咸的）、D sweet（甜的）不符合语境，故选C。
9. 第9空：自己摘的蔬菜比超市的更新鲜，选B fresher（更新鲜的）；A worse（更差的）、C colder（更冷的）、D heavier（更重的）不符合，故选B。
10. 第10空：全文围绕农场旅行展开，因此感悟务农不易，选A farming（务农）；B studying（学习）、C playing（玩）、D sleeping（睡觉）不符合主旨，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
词汇辨析、语境理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文完形，围绕班级农场旅行展开，考察词汇在具体语境中的运用，难度适中，易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（班级农场旅行的愉快经历），再结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系逐一分析选项，排除不符合语境的答案，选出最恰当的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“felt very excited”，天气晴朗温暖，因此是开心地出发，选A happily（开心地）；B sadly（伤心地）、C angrily（生气地）、D luckily（幸运地）均不符合语境，故选A。
2. 第2空：农场里种植蔬菜的场所，结合选项，A libraries（图书馆）、C hospitals（医院）、D offices（办公室）均不符合农场场景，选B（符合农场种植区域的表述），故选B。
3. 第3空：前文提到“cute chickens and ducks”，因此选C lovely（可爱的）；A boring（无聊的）、B ugly（丑陋的）、D dangerous（危险的）不符合描述，故选C。
4. 第4空：农场活动中摘草莓是固定搭配pick strawberries，选A picked（采摘）；B bought（买）、C drew（画）、D washed（洗）不符合，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文转折“but it was not easy”，因此前文表示看似容易，选B easy（容易的）；A hard（难的）、C difficult（困难的）、D heavy（重的）不符合，故选B。
6. 第6空：后文提到“plants need water”，因此是教浇水，选B water（浇水）；A cut（切）、C eat（吃）、D break（打破）不符合，故选B。
7. 第7空：努力劳作后会感到疲惫，选A tired（累的）；B relaxed（放松的）、C bored（无聊的）、D sleepy（困的）不符合劳作后的状态，故选A。
8. 第8空：晚餐尤其是自己摘的蔬菜，应该美味，选C delicious（美味的）；A terrible（糟糕的）、B salty（咸的）、D sweet（甜的）不符合语境，故选C。
9. 第9空：自己摘的蔬菜比超市的更新鲜，选B fresher（更新鲜的）；A worse（更差的）、C colder（更冷的）、D heavier（更重的）不符合，故选B。
10. 第10空：全文围绕农场旅行展开，因此感悟务农不易，选A farming（务农）；B studying（学习）、C playing（玩）、D sleeping（睡觉）不符合主旨，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
词汇辨析、语境理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文完形，围绕班级农场旅行展开，考察词汇在具体语境中的运用，难度适中，易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.6
