2026年作业本江西教育出版社九年级英语全一册人教版第113页答案
一、听力理解。
在每年的“世界环境日(World Environment Day,WED)”这一天,Lily的学校都会举办活动。请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。
1. The UN has encouraged environmental care for over
50 / fifty
years.
2. The WED topic at Lily's school this year was reducing
plastic
pollution.
3. Lily and her classmates collected rubbish left on the school
grounds
.
4. Li Ming advised bringing their own
lunch
boxes to school.
5. The teacher thought those ideas were
great
.

答案

1. 50 / fifty
2. plastic
3. grounds
4. lunch
5. great
二、任务型阅读。
你怎么看待在公共场合吸烟?请阅读下面短文,完成下列任务。
You are taking a walk along the street when a stranger passes by and leaves thick cigarette(香烟) smoke in the air. 1.
B
Most people will feel the same way. Such smoke is called “wandering(四处飘散的) smoke”. It is from people who smoke while walking or cycling outside. 2.
C

Since March 2025, Shanghai has taken the lead in controlling such smoke at its eight main tourist sites, including Wukang Road and the Bund(外滩).
3.
A
The city puts up more no-smoking signs along pedestrian(行人的) areas, takes away ashtrays(烟灰缸) placed outdoors, and has volunteers politely tell people not to smoke.
4.
D
Instead of strict rules, the city is trying to change people's habits through public awareness. This effort is a new start for China's anti-smoking(控烟的) actions.
5.
G
Now, the focus goes to outdoor areas.
任务一:请根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
A. The new steps are as follows.
B. It makes you feel uncomfortable.
C. It is a type of secondhand smoke.
D. Shanghai's move shows a clear idea.
E. Smoking is bad for people's health.
F. Some cities have no rules against smoking indoors.
G. In 2011, China introduced a no-smoking rule for indoor public places.
任务二:请根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? (
C
)
A. A street.
B. A cigarette.
C. Wandering smoke.
D. A no-smoking sign.
2. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? (
D
)
A. Bad sides of smoking.
B. Different kinds of air pollution.
C. Eight main tourist sites in Shanghai.
D. The ways Shanghai controls wandering smoke.

答案

任务一:
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. D
5. G
任务二:
1. C
2. D

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,分为还原句子和选择题两部分。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文逻辑、细节指代及段落大意逐一解题:任务一还原句子需关注前后句的衔接逻辑;任务二的代词指代题需定位前文对应内容,段落大意题需梳理段落核心信息。
【解析】
任务一(还原句子):
1. 第1空:前文提到陌生人留下浓烟,后文说多数人有同样感受,B项“它让你不舒服”衔接自然,符合逻辑;
2. 第2空:前文定义了“wandering smoke”,C项“它是二手烟的一种”承接对该烟的属性说明;
3. 第3空:后文列举上海的具体控烟措施,A项“新措施如下”引出下文内容;
4. 第4空:后文说明上海控烟的思路(改变意识而非严格规则),D项“上海的举措显示明确思路”对应;
5. 第5空:后文提到现在控烟重点转向户外,G项“2011年中国出台室内公共场所禁烟令”说明之前的控烟重点,衔接合理。
任务二(选择题):
1. 第1题:代词指代题,前文明确提到“Such smoke is called ‘wandering smoke’”,故划线词“It”指代“wandering smoke”,选C;
2. 第2题:第三段核心内容是上海为控制wandering smoke采取的具体方法,对应D项。
【答案】
任务一:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.G;任务二:1.C 2.D
【知识点】
任务型阅读还原句子、代词指代、段落大意概括
【点评】
本题考查学生对任务型阅读的综合运用能力,涵盖句子衔接、细节理解、主旨概括等考点,需结合上下文逻辑分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5