五、情景交际
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。
51. A:
?
B: The living conditions were poor in the past. The families were crowded into small houses.
52. A: Hi, Jack! I haven't seen you for a week, ?
B: I have been to the countryside with my parents.
53. A: My city has developed much faster, the subway and buses are very convenient.
B: .
54. A:
?
B: Not yet. I hope to visit Sanya this summer vacation.
55. A: your father have?
B: He used to play Chinese chess with his friends, but now he likes reading e-books for leisure.

51. How were the living conditions in the past/What were the living conditions like in the past
52. where have you been
53. That/It sounds (is) good/nice/great/amazing
54. Have you ever been to Sanya/Have you ever visited Sanya
55. What leisure activities does

【分析】本题为情景交际补全对话，需结合B的答语内容、语境及英语常用表达，补全A的问句或答句。每一题需关注时态（如现在完成时、一般过去时）、疑问词的选择，以及日常对话的得体性：51题根据答语“过去生活条件差”，需询问过去的生活状况；52题根据答语“去了乡下”，需用现在完成时询问去过的地点；53题根据A的表述，需给出赞同的回应；54题根据答语“还没，希望去三亚”，需用现在完成时询问是否去过三亚；55题根据答语的休闲活动，需用一般现在时询问父亲的休闲活动。
【解析】51题：答语描述过去的生活条件，对应问句为询问过去生活状况，常用表达为“How were the living conditions in the past/What were the living conditions like in the past”；52题：答语用现在完成时说明去了乡下，问句需用现在完成时询问地点，即“where have you been”；53题：对A提到的城市发展好、交通便利的情况，常用赞同回应“That/It sounds (is) good/nice/great/amazing”；54题：答语“Not yet”是现在完成时的否定回答，对应问句为询问是否去过三亚，即“Have you ever been to Sanya/Have you ever visited Sanya”；55题：答语说明父亲的休闲活动，问句需用一般现在时，主语your father是第三人称单数，助动词用does，即“What leisure activities does”。
【答案】51. How were the living conditions in the past/What were the living conditions like in the past
52. where have you been
53. That/It sounds (is) good/nice/great/amazing
54. Have you ever been to Sanya/Have you ever visited Sanya
55. What leisure activities does
【知识点】情景交际，现在完成时，特殊疑问句
【点评】本题为初中英语基础情景交际题，考查日常对话的常用表达及时态运用，需结合答语语境准确补全内容，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.3

六、看图写话
根据每小题所提供的提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

56.

57.

58.

59.

56. The old man isn't used to the life in the city.
The old man can't/doesn't get used to the life in the city.
57. The table is kind of high (for the boy).
58. The road were narrow ( in the country) ( in the past).
59. The boy hasn't finished his homework yet.

【分析】
56题：观察图画，主体是面露愁容的老人，结合提示词“not be/get used to”，需表达“老人不习惯某种生活”，图中手机、机器人等元素暗示是城市生活，因此用“be used to”的否定形式构建句子。
57题：图画呈现男孩伸手够桌子上玩具的场景，提示词“kind of”，说明桌子高度对男孩而言有点高，用“kind of”修饰形容词high表达。
58题：图画是狭窄的乡村小路，提示词“narrow”，结合参考答案的过去式用法，推测描述过去的乡村道路，因此用过去式were。
59题：图画中男孩在做作业，时钟显示时间较晚，提示词“not finish, yet”，yet用于现在完成时的否定句，用现在完成时的否定结构表达“还没完成作业”。
【解析】
56题：主语为the old man，“be used to”表示“习惯于”，否定形式为isn't used to，宾语为the life in the city，故句子为The old man isn't used to the life in the city.
57题：根据图画男孩够不到玩具的场景，桌子高度有点高，“kind of”修饰形容词high，故句子为The table is kind of high (for the boy).
58题：结合图画乡村小路及提示词narrow，采用过去式描述过去的道路，故句子为The road were narrow ( in the country) ( in the past).
59题：主语the boy，现在完成时否定结构hasn't finished，宾语his homework，yet置于句末，故句子为The boy hasn't finished his homework yet.
【答案】
56. The old man isn't used to the life in the city.
57. The table is kind of high (for the boy).
58. The road were narrow ( in the country) ( in the past).
59. The boy hasn't finished his homework yet.
【知识点】
get used to的用法；kind of的用法；现在完成时的用法
【点评】
本题为看图写话题，要求结合图画内容与给定提示词，运用正确的英语句式组织句子，考察学生对基础短语、形容词及语法的掌握与运用，属于初中英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6

七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only go back to see it once 60. twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to explore new job chances in big cities. Among these people is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. This year is his 61. ( thirteen ) year of living in Wenzhou. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. "I used to return home at 62. ( little ) once a year, but now I haven't been back for almost three years. It's a shame, but I just don't have the time, " he says.
Nowadays, more and more hometowns have 63. ( change ) for the better. The living 64. ( condition ) have improved, and there are many large hospitals and new schools. Thanks to the new roads around his village, Zhong Wei will now 65. able to open an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown.
According 66. Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. "In my hometown, there is a big old tree opposite the school. It still 67. ( remain ) there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time enjoyed playing together under that big tree, 68. ( especial ) during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet 69. ( memory ) in our hearts. "

60. or 61. thirteenth 62. least
63. changed 64. conditions 65. be
66. to 67. remains 68. especially
69. memories

【分析】
本题为短文填空，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题：1. 60空前后为选择关系，用连词or；2. 61空表“第13年”，用序数词；3. 62空考固定搭配at least；4. 63空考现在完成时，用过去分词；5. 64空谓语为复数，主语用名词复数；6. 65空考固定搭配be able to，will后接原形；7. 66空考固定短语according to；8. 67空主语为三单，一般现在时动词变形；9. 68空需副词修饰，形容词变副词；10. 69空many后接可数名词复数。
【解析】
60. 前后表选择，用连词or连接once和twice，故填or；
61. 表示“第13年”，基数词thirteen变序数词thirteenth，故填thirteenth；
62. 固定搭配at least意为“至少”，故填least；
63. 现在完成时结构为have+过去分词，change的过去分词是changed，故填changed；
64. 谓语have improved为复数，主语condition用复数形式conditions，故填conditions；
65. 固定搭配be able to，will后接动词原形be，故填be；
66. 固定短语according to意为“根据”，故填to；
67. 主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时，remain变remains，故填remains；
68. 修饰介词短语需用副词，especial的副词形式是especially，故填especially；
69. many后接可数名词复数，memory的复数是memories，故填memories。
【答案】
60. or 61. thirteenth 62. least 63. changed 64. conditions 65. be 66. to 67. remains 68. especially 69. memories
【知识点】
连词用法；序数词；固定搭配；现在完成时；名词复数
【点评】
本题考查短文填空，涵盖词汇变形、语法结构及固定搭配，侧重基础知识点的运用，需结合语境分析，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4