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四、将下列句子排成一段通顺的对话。
A. I tried my best and won the running race.
B. A little, but I was so happy.
C. I took part in the sports meeting.
D. Did you feel tired after the match?
E. What activity did you join in?
F. What did you do last Friday afternoon?
A. I tried my best and won the running race.
B. A little, but I was so happy.
C. I took part in the sports meeting.
D. Did you feel tired after the match?
E. What activity did you join in?
F. What did you do last Friday afternoon?
答案
FCEADB
解析
【分析】对话排序需遵循话题连贯性与问答对应关系：首先找开启话题的问句，F询问“上周五下午做了什么”，作为对话开头；接着C回答参加运动会；然后E追问具体活动，A回应参加赛跑并获胜；之后D问赛后感受，B作答，逻辑通顺，据此确定排序。
【解析】1. 以F（What did you do last Friday afternoon?）开启话题，询问过去的活动；2. C（I took part in the sports meeting.）回答参加运动会，承接F的问题；3. E（What activity did you join in?）追问具体活动，衔接C的“运动会”；4. A（I tried my best and won the running race.）回答活动及结果，回应E的问题；5. D（Did you feel tired after the match?）询问赛后感受，承接A的“赛跑”；6. B（A little, but I was so happy.）回答感受，回应D的问题，最终顺序为FCEADB。
【答案】FCEADB
【知识点】英语对话排序、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的逻辑排序，需结合话题连贯性和问答对应关系解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 以F（What did you do last Friday afternoon?）开启话题，询问过去的活动；2. C（I took part in the sports meeting.）回答参加运动会，承接F的问题；3. E（What activity did you join in?）追问具体活动，衔接C的“运动会”；4. A（I tried my best and won the running race.）回答活动及结果，回应E的问题；5. D（Did you feel tired after the match?）询问赛后感受，承接A的“赛跑”；6. B（A little, but I was so happy.）回答感受，回应D的问题，最终顺序为FCEADB。
【答案】FCEADB
【知识点】英语对话排序、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的逻辑排序，需结合话题连贯性和问答对应关系解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
五、阅读短文，回答问题。
Once upon a time, there lived a very big bird. Its name was Peng. One day, a little sparrow（麻雀）saw Peng and felt excited.
The mother sparrow said to the little sparrow, “This big bird is Peng. While Peng flies, its wings（翅膀）look like huge clouds covering the sun in the sky. Peng can fly from the Northern Sea to the Southern Sea across the world, covering a distance（行程距离）of 90,000 li.” The little sparrow could hardly（几乎没有）understand Peng’s great flying ability（能力）. It asked, “Well, I can only fly a few yards. But I am quite satisfied. Why does Peng need to fly 90,000 li?” The mother sparrow answered（回答）, “Peng has a great ambition（理想）. It is trying its best to achieve a great goal（目标）.”
We should have a great ambition and try to create a bright future.
1. What’s the big bird’s name?
2. What do Peng’s wings look like when it is flying?
3. How far can Peng fly?
4. Could the little sparrow understand Peng’s great flying ability?
5. What is Peng trying its best to do?
Once upon a time, there lived a very big bird. Its name was Peng. One day, a little sparrow（麻雀）saw Peng and felt excited.
The mother sparrow said to the little sparrow, “This big bird is Peng. While Peng flies, its wings（翅膀）look like huge clouds covering the sun in the sky. Peng can fly from the Northern Sea to the Southern Sea across the world, covering a distance（行程距离）of 90,000 li.” The little sparrow could hardly（几乎没有）understand Peng’s great flying ability（能力）. It asked, “Well, I can only fly a few yards. But I am quite satisfied. Why does Peng need to fly 90,000 li?” The mother sparrow answered（回答）, “Peng has a great ambition（理想）. It is trying its best to achieve a great goal（目标）.”
We should have a great ambition and try to create a bright future.
1. What’s the big bird’s name?
Peng.
2. What do Peng’s wings look like when it is flying?
Its wings look like huge clouds covering the sun in the sky.
3. How far can Peng fly?
It can fly 90,000 li.
4. Could the little sparrow understand Peng’s great flying ability?
No, it couldn't.
5. What is Peng trying its best to do?
It is trying its best to achieve a great goal.
答案
1. Peng. 2. Its wings look like huge clouds covering the sun in the sky. 3. It can fly 90,000 li. 4. No, it couldn't.
5. It is trying its best to achieve a great goal.
5. It is trying its best to achieve a great goal.
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是先通读短文明确每个问题的核心，再定位原文对应问题的相关句子，提取关键信息作答；需注意一般疑问句的回答格式，准确提取原文内容，避免信息遗漏。
【解析】1. 问题询问大鸟的名字，定位原文第一段第二句“Its name was Peng.”，提取关键信息作答；2. 问题询问Peng飞行时翅膀的样子，定位原文第二段妈妈麻雀的表述“While Peng flies, its wings look like huge clouds covering the sun in the sky.”，直接提取该句内容；3. 问题询问Peng的飞行距离，定位原文第二段“covering a distance of 90,000 li.”，整理信息作答；4. 问题为一般疑问句，定位原文“The little sparrow could hardly understand Peng’s great flying ability.”，hardly表否定，按一般疑问句格式回答；5. 问题询问Peng的目标，定位原文妈妈麻雀的回答“It is trying its best to achieve a great goal.”，直接提取内容作答。
【答案】1. Peng. 2. Its wings look like huge clouds covering the sun in the sky. 3. It can fly 90,000 li. 4. No, it couldn't. 5. It is trying its best to achieve a great goal.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题是基础英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生从短文中定位并提取关键信息的能力，题目设置简单，认真阅读短文即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 问题询问大鸟的名字，定位原文第一段第二句“Its name was Peng.”，提取关键信息作答；2. 问题询问Peng飞行时翅膀的样子，定位原文第二段妈妈麻雀的表述“While Peng flies, its wings look like huge clouds covering the sun in the sky.”，直接提取该句内容；3. 问题询问Peng的飞行距离，定位原文第二段“covering a distance of 90,000 li.”，整理信息作答；4. 问题为一般疑问句，定位原文“The little sparrow could hardly understand Peng’s great flying ability.”，hardly表否定，按一般疑问句格式回答；5. 问题询问Peng的目标，定位原文妈妈麻雀的回答“It is trying its best to achieve a great goal.”，直接提取内容作答。
【答案】1. Peng. 2. Its wings look like huge clouds covering the sun in the sky. 3. It can fly 90,000 li. 4. No, it couldn't. 5. It is trying its best to achieve a great goal.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题是基础英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生从短文中定位并提取关键信息的能力，题目设置简单，认真阅读短文即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】0.8
