一、完形填空
“Sara, you will have a Maths test（测验）again tomorrow. How do you 1 now?” Sara's mum asks after dinner. “I'm OK,” Sara says. Mum is a little worried, but Sara doesn't think too much about it.
Sara is 2 the US. She lives with her mum in a small house. She is 10 years old. She 3 long hair. She is tall and slim. Her dear grandma died（去世）years ago, 4 sometimes she isn't happy.
Sara doesn't like to play with 5 classmates at school. She has only one 6, Jane. Jane is a nice and cute girl. She works hard and is 7 her school lessons, but Sara isn't. That's 8 Sara has to have a Maths test again.
Sara's 9 are reading and writing. But she doesn't do well in Maths. She likes going to the library at weekends. She likes reading. She has many 10 in her room. Her dream is to be a writer some day.
() 1. A. speak B. hear C. see D. feel
() 2. A. of B. from C. with D. on
() 3. A. asks B. takes C. has D. makes
() 4. A. so B. but C. or D. because
() 5. A. her B. him C. your D. its
() 6. A. parent B. friend C. student D. teacher
() 7. A. good at B. nice to C. bad at D. kind to
() 8. A. when B. where C. how D. why
() 9. A. games B. questions C. hobbies D. jobs
()10. A. animals B. books C. clothes D. bags

1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B

【分析】先通读全文把握主旨：文章介绍了Sara的背景、性格、爱好等个人情况，再结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项：1. 妈妈询问Sara测验前的感受，需选表“感觉”的词；2. 表达“来自美国”用固定搭配be from；3. 表示“留着长发”用动词has；4. 奶奶去世是她不开心的结果，选表结果的连词；5. 指代女性Sara的形容词性物主代词；6. 结合后文Jane的身份，选对应名词；7. 描述Jane学习努力，对应固定搭配be good at；8. 表“这就是……的原因”用固定句式That's why...；9. 阅读和写作属于爱好，选对应名词；10. 结合前文“喜欢读书”，选对应名词。
【解析】1. 考查动词词义辨析。A. speak（说）；B. hear（听）；C. see（看见）；D. feel（感觉）。根据语境，妈妈询问Sara测验前的感受，故选D。
2. 考查固定搭配。be from表示“来自”，是固定用法，故选B。
3. 考查动词词义辨析。A. asks（问）；B. takes（拿）；C. has（留着）；D. makes（制作）。此处表示“留着长发”，用has，故选C。
4. 考查连词词义辨析。A. so（表结果，所以）；B. but（表转折，但是）；C. or（表选择，或者）；D. because（表原因，因为）。奶奶去世是她不开心的结果，故选A。
5. 考查代词词义辨析。A. her（她的，指代女性的形容词性物主代词）；B. him（他，宾格）；C. your（你的）；D. its（它的）。Sara是女孩，此处用her修饰classmates，故选A。
6. 考查名词词义辨析。A. parent（父母）；B. friend（朋友）；C. student（学生）；D. teacher（老师）。根据后文Jane的描述，可知Jane是Sara的朋友，故选B。
7. 考查固定搭配。A. good at（擅长）；B. nice to（对……好）；C. bad at（不擅长）；D. kind to（对……友好）。结合前文“works hard”，可知Jane擅长功课，故选A。
8. 考查疑问词词义辨析。A. when（何时）；B. where（哪里）；C. how（如何）；D. why（为什么）。That's why...是固定句式，意为“这就是……的原因”，符合语境，故选D。
9. 考查名词词义辨析。A. games（游戏）；B. questions（问题）；C. hobbies（爱好）；D. jobs（工作）。阅读和写作属于爱好，故选C。
10. 考查名词词义辨析。A. animals（动物）；B. books（书）；C. clothes（衣服）；D. bags（包）。结合前文“She likes reading”，可知房间里有很多书，故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】动词辨析、固定搭配、代词用法
【点评】本文是介绍人物的完形填空，难度适中，主要考查初中基础词汇的词义辨析和固定搭配，解题需结合上下文语境，适合初中低年级学生巩固词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.7

二、阅读理解
Hi, my name is Charlie White and I'm 15 years old now. I have a big brother called Dan and a big sister called Tessa. I am the youngest in my family. I am a little different because I am blind (盲的).
I have been blind since (自从) I was a baby, so it's normal (正常的) for me but my mum and dad worry about me sometimes. I went to school with my brother and sister but now they are both at university (大学).
My parents worried about how I could go to school alone (独自). But two years ago, I got Buster. Buster is my best friend and he helps me go anywhere, to school, to meet my friends or even if I just want to have a walk. Buster is a little different from other friends. He has four legs and a tail (尾巴)! He is my guide dog.

Buster can do so many things to make my life easier. He can take me across busy roads. He knows when to wait at the traffic lights. He walks slowly in front of me and he can keep away from any obstacle (障碍) on the road or at school. He can sit quietly when I am learning. All my friends love him but not as much as I do!
My life is a little difficult, but I always feel very happy to be with my family and friends.
() 1. How many people are there in Charlie's family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
() 2. Why do Charlie's parents worry about him?
A. Because he is the youngest one in the family.
B. Because he doesn't go to the university.
C. Because he has been blind since he was a baby.
D. Because he isn't as clever as his brother or sister.
() 3. What kind of animal is Buster?
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A duck. D. A horse.
() 4. Buster can help Charlie do the following things EXCEPT (除了) .
A. cooking food B. going to school
C. taking a walk D. meeting friends
() 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Buster never knows when to wait at the traffic lights.
B. Buster always makes a lot of noise (声音) in the classroom.
C. No one loves Buster as much as Charlie.
D. Charlie is not very good at hearing things.

1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，共5道小题。解题思路：先通读全文把握文章主旨（讲述盲人男孩Charlie与导盲犬Buster的故事），再针对每道题的关键词，回到原文定位对应信息，逐一比对选项，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：文中提到Charlie的家人有哥哥Dan、姐姐Tessa、爸爸、妈妈，加上Charlie共5人，故选D。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“I am a little different because I am blind.”及第二段父母担心他独自上学，可知父母担心的原因是他从小失明，故选C。
3. 细节理解题：原文第三段明确说明“He is my guide dog.”，故Buster是狗，选B。
4. 细节理解题：原文第三段提到Buster帮助Charlie去学校、见朋友、散步，未提及做饭，故选A。
5. 细节理解题：原文第四段最后一句“All my friends love him but not as much as I do!”与选项C一致；A选项与“He knows when to wait at the traffic lights”矛盾，B选项与“He can sit quietly when I am learning”矛盾，D选项文中未提及，故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6