2026年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第16页答案
四、综合填空
Hello, boys and girls! My name is Cheng Ming. And I go by Tom. I'm 13 years old. I'm in No. 6 Middle School now. I enjoy (1)
listening
(listen) to music very much and I can (2)
sing
(sing) and dance well. I can also play (3)
the
piano. I go to singing and dancing (4)
classes
(class) every Sunday.
(5)
My
(I) favourite singer(歌手) is Zhang Hua. He sings (6)
well
(good). I think his songs (7)
are
(be) wonderful.
I have many (8)
hobbies
(hobby). I often play ping-pong and basketball (9)
with
my classmates after class. Now I want to learn to play football. My friend Mike is (10)
friendly
(friend) and helpful. He can help me with it.

答案

1. listening
2. sing
3. the
4. classes
5. My
6. well
7. are
8. hobbies
9. with
10. friendly

解析

【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合固定搭配、词性转换、语法规则等逐一分析每个空:1. 考查enjoy的固定搭配,enjoy后接动名词;2. 情态动词can后接动词原形;3. 西洋乐器前需加定冠词the;4. 每周日上课,用名词复数;5. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词;6. 修饰动词需用副词;7. 主语为复数,be动词用are;8. many后接可数名词复数;9. 表示“和某人一起”用介词with;10. and连接并列形容词,需用friend的形容词形式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth,故填listen的动名词形式listening;
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填sing;
3. 西洋乐器piano前需加定冠词the,故填the;
4. 每周日的课程不止一节,用名词复数,故填classes;
5. 此处修饰名词singer,需用形容词性物主代词,故填My;
6. 此处修饰动词sings,需用副词,good的副词形式为well,故填well;
7. 主语his songs为复数,一般现在时be动词用are,故填are;
8. many后接可数名词复数,hobby的复数形式为hobbies,故填hobbies;
9. 固定搭配play with sb表示“和某人一起玩”,故填with;
10. and连接并列形容词helpful,需用friend的形容词形式friendly,故填friendly。
【答案】
1. listening
2. sing
3. the
4. classes
5. My
6. well
7. are
8. hobbies
9. with
10. friendly
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、冠词用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础的词汇搭配、词性变化及语法知识,题型常见,侧重基础应用,难度适中,需学生掌握基础的英语用法规则。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、阅读理解
Dear Paul,
I'm so happy that you will go to the middle school this September. I will give you some advice (建议) about your middle school life.
Don't be shy in class. Try to be an active student and answer the teachers' questions. You may make some mistakes (错误). Don't be afraid of that.
Get on well with your teachers and classmates. Be a friendly boy and help them when they have problems. Play some sports with your classmates in the PE class.
Don't care about your looks too much. There is a scar (伤口) on your face because of a car accident (事故) two years ago. Keep your head up and try to be a confident (自信的) boy.
Study hard and try your best on all the subjects. I know you do well in Maths, but you should also study other subjects like English, Art, Science and History well.
Don't go to sleep too late in the evening. Go to bed and get up early. They are good for your health. Don't eat too many snacks.
In a word, I hope everything will be OK in your new school life.
Dad
(
C
) 1. The underlined word "active" shows Paul's father hopes that Paul can
.
A. be friendly to his classmates
B. work hard on his homework
C. be involved (积极参与) in class
D. show his love for his teachers
(
D
) 2. What subject is Paul good at?
A. Science.
B. English.
C. History.
D. Maths.
(
C
) 3. According to the passage, what happened (发生) to Paul two years ago?
A. He began to play baseball.
B. He visited the USA.
C. He had a car accident.
D. He had a new car.
(
D
) 4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Paul has a good diet.
B. Here are four pieces of advice for Paul.
C. Paul can stay in the classroom in a PE class.
D. Paul should not be afraid of making mistakes in class.

答案

1. C
2. D
3. C
4. D

解析

【分析】
本题为阅读理解题,需结合原文内容逐一分析各题目:
1. 第1题:需根据原文中"active"所在的语境(课堂上不要害羞,要回答老师问题),判断其含义,对应选项找匹配的表述;
2. 第2题:直接定位原文中关于Paul擅长的学科的描述,匹配选项;
3. 第3题:定位原文中两年前发生的事的相关语句,对应选项;
4. 第4题:需逐一核对每个选项与原文内容是否一致,排除错误选项后确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第二段"Don't be shy in class. Try to be an active student and answer the teachers' questions"可知,"active"指课堂上积极参与,对应选项C(be involved in class),故选C。
2. 第2题:根据原文第五段"I know you do well in Maths"可知,Paul擅长数学,故选D。
3. 第3题:根据原文第四段"There is a scar on your face because of a car accident two years ago"可知,两年前Paul发生了车祸,故选C。
4. 第4题:A选项原文提到"Don't eat too many snacks",说明饮食不好,错误;B选项原文给出的建议有5条(课堂、师生相处、外貌、学习、作息),错误;C选项原文提到"Play some sports with your classmates in the PE class",错误;D选项原文提到"You may make some mistakes. Don't be afraid of that",正确,故选D。
【答案】
1. C
2. D
3. C
4. D
【知识点】
阅读理解词义猜测、细节理解、信息匹配
【点评】
本题为书信类阅读理解,主要考查对文章细节的查找与理解,题目设置以基础细节题为主,只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8