B
My name is Fangfang. I'm from Henan. Now, I'm a student of Class 6, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School of Zhengzhou. Yanyan is my best friend. She comes from Shandong.
Yanyan is outgoing(外向的) and friendly. She likes playing tennis and swimming, because it can help her keep healthy. I'm a quiet girl. I don't like to talk with others. I like reading books. My English is good. So I often help Yanyan with her English. On weekends, we do sports together and she introduces her friends to me. I often invite(邀请) them to watch films at my home. Now, I have lots of friends.
I am happy to be best friends with her.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. Shanxi. B. Henan.
C. Hunan. D. Shandong.
(
A. Because she wants to be outgoing.
B. Because she can be healthy.
C. Because she likes to talk with others.
D. Because she wants to do sports with Fangfang.
(
A. Playing tennis.
B. Swimming.
C. Talking with others.
D. Reading books.
(
A. At Fangfang's home.
B. At Yanyan's home.
C. At the cinema.
D. At school.
(
A. Fangfang's School
B. Fangfang's Favorite Sports
C. Fangfang's Best Friend
D. Fangfang's School Life
My name is Fangfang. I'm from Henan. Now, I'm a student of Class 6, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School of Zhengzhou. Yanyan is my best friend. She comes from Shandong.
Yanyan is outgoing(外向的) and friendly. She likes playing tennis and swimming, because it can help her keep healthy. I'm a quiet girl. I don't like to talk with others. I like reading books. My English is good. So I often help Yanyan with her English. On weekends, we do sports together and she introduces her friends to me. I often invite(邀请) them to watch films at my home. Now, I have lots of friends.
I am happy to be best friends with her.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
B
)30. Where is Fangfang from?A. Shanxi. B. Henan.
C. Hunan. D. Shandong.
(
B
)31. Why does Yanyan like doing sports?A. Because she wants to be outgoing.
B. Because she can be healthy.
C. Because she likes to talk with others.
D. Because she wants to do sports with Fangfang.
(
D
)32. What does Fangfang like?A. Playing tennis.
B. Swimming.
C. Talking with others.
D. Reading books.
(
A
)33. Where does Fangfang often watch films with her friends?A. At Fangfang's home.
B. At Yanyan's home.
C. At the cinema.
D. At school.
(
C
)34. What is the best title for the text?A. Fangfang's School
B. Fangfang's Favorite Sports
C. Fangfang's Best Friend
D. Fangfang's School Life
答案
30. B 由第一段第二句可知,芳芳来自河南。
31. B 由第二段第二句可知,言言喜欢运动的原因是运动能帮助她保持健康。
32. D 由第二段第五句可知,芳芳喜欢读书。
33. A 由第二段倒数第二句可知,他们是在芳芳家里看电影。
34. C 由短文开头和结尾中反复出现“best friend”可知,本文主题是“最好的朋友”。
31. B 由第二段第二句可知,言言喜欢运动的原因是运动能帮助她保持健康。
32. D 由第二段第五句可知,芳芳喜欢读书。
33. A 由第二段倒数第二句可知,他们是在芳芳家里看电影。
34. C 由短文开头和结尾中反复出现“best friend”可知,本文主题是“最好的朋友”。
解析
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解的细节理解与主旨大意类题目,需根据短文内容定位对应信息,逐一匹配选项得出答案。每道题均可通过原文具体句子找到依据,无需复杂推理,仔细阅读原文即可完成解答。
【解析】30题:根据短文第一段第二句“My name is Fangfang. I'm from Henan.”可知芳芳来自河南,对应选项B;31题:根据短文第二段第二句“She likes playing tennis and swimming, because it can help her keep healthy.”可知言言喜欢运动是因为能保持健康,对应选项B;32题:根据短文第二段第五句“I like reading books.”可知芳芳喜欢读书,对应选项D;33题:根据短文第二段倒数第二句“I often invite them to watch films at my home.”可知芳芳和朋友在自己家看电影,对应选项A;34题:短文开头提到Yanyan是芳芳的best friend,结尾也表达了和她做最好朋友的开心,主旨围绕芳芳最好的朋友展开,对应选项C。
【答案】30.B 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题为人物介绍类阅读理解题,侧重考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力,题目设置基础,只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答,适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】30题:根据短文第一段第二句“My name is Fangfang. I'm from Henan.”可知芳芳来自河南,对应选项B;31题:根据短文第二段第二句“She likes playing tennis and swimming, because it can help her keep healthy.”可知言言喜欢运动是因为能保持健康,对应选项B;32题:根据短文第二段第五句“I like reading books.”可知芳芳喜欢读书,对应选项D;33题:根据短文第二段倒数第二句“I often invite them to watch films at my home.”可知芳芳和朋友在自己家看电影,对应选项A;34题:短文开头提到Yanyan是芳芳的best friend,结尾也表达了和她做最好朋友的开心,主旨围绕芳芳最好的朋友展开,对应选项C。
【答案】30.B 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题为人物介绍类阅读理解题,侧重考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力,题目设置基础,只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答,适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
五、阅读表达。
When Jingzhe(惊蛰)comes, everything in nature begins to grow. Jingzhe is one of the 24 solar terms(节气).
Some animals sleep in winter and wake up in Jingzhe. It's a good time to watch insects(昆虫). What colors are they? How many legs do they have? It is fun! Fish begin to find food, so it's also a good time to go fishing.
After Jingzhe, it becomes(变得)warm and rains more. In the south of China, some flowers start to come out. Trees and grasses begin to turn green. People usually wear comfortable(舒服的)shoes and clothes to go outdoors. Most of them go for a picnic or go hiking to enjoy the warm spring day.
35. When do some animals wake up?
36. Why is it a good time to go fishing in Jingzhe?
37. What's the weather like after Jingzhe?
38. Where do people usually go after Jingzhe?
39. What will you usually do after Jingzhe?
When Jingzhe(惊蛰)comes, everything in nature begins to grow. Jingzhe is one of the 24 solar terms(节气).
Some animals sleep in winter and wake up in Jingzhe. It's a good time to watch insects(昆虫). What colors are they? How many legs do they have? It is fun! Fish begin to find food, so it's also a good time to go fishing.
After Jingzhe, it becomes(变得)warm and rains more. In the south of China, some flowers start to come out. Trees and grasses begin to turn green. People usually wear comfortable(舒服的)shoes and clothes to go outdoors. Most of them go for a picnic or go hiking to enjoy the warm spring day.
35. When do some animals wake up?
36. Why is it a good time to go fishing in Jingzhe?
37. What's the weather like after Jingzhe?
38. Where do people usually go after Jingzhe?
39. What will you usually do after Jingzhe?
答案
35. In Jingzhe.
36. Because fish begin to find food in Jingzhe.
37. It becomes warm and rains more.
38. Outdoors.
39. 略
36. Because fish begin to find food in Jingzhe.
37. It becomes warm and rains more.
38. Outdoors.
39. 略
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找类题目,解题思路为:先明确每个问题的核心关键词,再回到原文中定位对应关键词所在的句子,提取准确信息作答;第39题为开放性试题,结合自身实际情况回答即可,参考答案标注为“略”。
【解析】35. 定位原文第二段第一句“Some animals sleep in winter and wake up in Jingzhe.”,可知动物苏醒的时间是惊蛰;36. 定位原文第二段最后一句“Fish begin to find food, so it's also a good time to go fishing.”,可知惊蛰适合钓鱼的原因是鱼开始觅食;37. 定位原文第三段第一句“After Jingzhe, it becomes warm and rains more.”,可知惊蛰后的天气情况;38. 定位原文第三段“People usually wear comfortable shoes and clothes to go outdoors.”,可知人们惊蛰后常去的地方;39. 该题为开放性试题,无固定标准答案,故标注为略。
【答案】35. In Jingzhe. 36. Because fish begin to find food in Jingzhe. 37. It becomes warm and rains more. 38. Outdoors. 39. 略
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)
【点评】本题侧重考查学生对阅读文本细节信息的查找能力,题目难度较低,学生只要能准确定位原文对应内容即可轻松作答,第39题为开放性试题,符合日常表达逻辑即可。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】35. 定位原文第二段第一句“Some animals sleep in winter and wake up in Jingzhe.”,可知动物苏醒的时间是惊蛰;36. 定位原文第二段最后一句“Fish begin to find food, so it's also a good time to go fishing.”,可知惊蛰适合钓鱼的原因是鱼开始觅食;37. 定位原文第三段第一句“After Jingzhe, it becomes warm and rains more.”,可知惊蛰后的天气情况;38. 定位原文第三段“People usually wear comfortable shoes and clothes to go outdoors.”,可知人们惊蛰后常去的地方;39. 该题为开放性试题,无固定标准答案,故标注为略。
【答案】35. In Jingzhe. 36. Because fish begin to find food in Jingzhe. 37. It becomes warm and rains more. 38. Outdoors. 39. 略
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)
【点评】本题侧重考查学生对阅读文本细节信息的查找能力,题目难度较低,学生只要能准确定位原文对应内容即可轻松作答,第39题为开放性试题,符合日常表达逻辑即可。
【难度系数】0.9
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