2026年阳光学业评价九年级英语上册沪教版第60页答案
一、根据上下文内容,从方框中选择正确的短语填空(每个短语限用一次)
live fresh in my memory, has forever strengthened, the practice of,
right and wrong, come up against, let go of, with admiration
Again! They were laughing. Ten seconds passed, then twenty, and they still wouldn't stop. I could never figure out what colours they saw in my paintings. Heartbroken and helpless, I made up my mind to 1.
let go of
this hobby forever.
After school, my father asked to talk with me as soon as he noticed how upset I was. I showed him my latest painting and told him my decision. He looked at my work 2.
with admiration
and said, "There is no 3.
right and wrong
in the world of painting. Your paintings have unique colours that no one else can create. They are full of life and love."
Accepting yourself sounds easy, but 4.
the practice of
it takes a lot of courage. Even though I've grown older, I still 5.
come up against
prejudice and difficulties because of my colour blindness. Even so, my father's words 6.
live fresh in my memory
all the time. This valuable lesson 7.
has forever strengthened
my heart.

答案

1. let go of 2. with admiration 3. right and wrong 4. the practice of 5. come up against 6. live fresh in my memory 7. has forever strengthened

解析

【分析】
首先明确方框内各短语的含义:live fresh in my memory(鲜活地留在我记忆里)、has forever strengthened(永远强化了)、the practice of(……的做法/实践)、right and wrong(对错)、come up against(遇到,遭遇)、let go of(放弃)、with admiration(带着钦佩地)。再结合每个空的上下文语境,分析所需语义:1空需表达“放弃爱好”,2空需表达“爸爸看作品的状态(带着钦佩)”,3空需表达“绘画世界没有对错”,4空需表达“接受自己的做法”,5空需表达“遭遇偏见和困难”,6空需表达“爸爸的话留在记忆里”,7空需表达“教训强化内心”,最后匹配对应短语即可。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“心碎无助”,此处需表达“放弃爱好”,故填let go of;
2. 爸爸看到“我”的作品后说鼓励的话,此处需表达“带着钦佩地看”,故填with admiration;
3. 爸爸解释绘画世界的评判标准,此处需表达“没有对错”,故填right and wrong;
4. 前文说“接受自己容易”,此处需指代“接受自己的做法”,故填the practice of;
5. 结合“因为色盲”,此处需表达“遭遇偏见和困难”,故填come up against;
6. 爸爸的鼓励话语一直留在记忆中,故填live fresh in my memory;
7. 宝贵的教训对内心的作用是“永远强化”,故填has forever strengthened。
【答案】
1. let go of 2. with admiration 3. right and wrong 4. the practice of 5. come up against 6. live fresh in my memory 7. has forever strengthened
【知识点】
英语短语辨析、语境填空
【点评】
本题考查常用英语短语的语义理解及在具体语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑匹配短语,是初中英语常见题型,侧重基础短语的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、根据短文内容及所给首字母,完成词汇填写
One evening, just before the bass season opened, Jim went fishing with his father. Suddenly, he felt something huge on the other end. His father watched as he skillfully pulled a fish from the water. The fish was 1. i
ndeed
very large—but it was a bass.
The father 2. l
it
a match and looked at his watch. It was 10:00 p.m. —two hours before the season opened. He told Jim that he had to put it back. Jim cried that there wouldn't be another fish as big. He looked around—no one else was nearby. It seemed a 3. s
hame
to let it go, but he understood what he had to do. He slowly 4. r
emoved
the hook from the fish's mouth and 5. l
owered
it into the water. The fish shook its body and 6. d
isappeared
.
That was 34 years ago. Jim has never caught such a fish again. But he sees that fish every time he faces a question of ethics. His father taught him that ethics are
simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the 7. p
ractice
of ethics that is difficult. Would we do right when no one is watching?
Jim's 8. d
ecision
to do the right thing lives fresh in his memory. It is not about having a chance to 9. c
heat
and taking it, but about doing the right thing and being forever 10. s
trengthened
.

答案

1. indeed 2. lit 3. shame 4. removed 5. lowered 6. disappeared 7. practice 8. decision 9. cheat 10. strengthened

解析

【分析】本题为英语语篇词汇填空题,需结合短文语境、首字母提示及语法规则完成填写。解题思路:先通读全文把握主旨(关于道德抉择的故事),再逐句分析每个空格的语境、词性、时态等,匹配首字母确定正确词汇。
【解析】1. 空格修饰形容词large,表“确实”,首字母i,填副词indeed;2. 结合语境“点火柴”,light a match的过去式为lit,填lit;3. 结合语境“放走鱼是遗憾的事”,固定搭配a shame,填shame;4. 结合“从鱼嘴取钩”,remove...from的过去式为removed,填removed;5. 结合“把鱼放入水中”,lower...into的过去式为lowered,填lowered;6. 结合“鱼摇身体后消失”,填disappeared;7. 结合“道德的实践是困难的”,填practice;8. 结合“做正确事的决定”,填decision;9. 结合语境“有机会作弊”,填cheat;10. 结合“永远坚定”,填strengthened。
【答案】1. indeed 2. lit 3. shame 4. removed 5. lowered 6. disappeared 7. practice 8. decision 9. cheat 10. strengthened
【知识点】英语词汇运用、一般过去式
【点评】本题考查学生的语篇理解能力与基础词汇掌握,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,是初中英语常见题型,能帮助学生巩固词汇与语境运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6