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Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Suzy is a fairground(露天游乐场) horse. She is behind a red horse and in front of a blue horse. She goes round and round every day.
But Suzy isn't happy. "I want to run in the fields," she says. "I want to eat the green grass. I want to be a real horse!"
The next day,Suzy moves her head. She moves her tail. "Hurrah," says Suzy. "I'm a real horse now."Suzy runs to the fields. She eats the green grass. She drinks the fresh water. She is very,very happy.
But that night,Suzy isn't happy. She's cold. She's wet. And she's scared. "I miss my friends," she says. "I miss the red horse and the blue horse."
In the morning,Suzy says goodbye to the green grass. She says goodbye to the fresh water. Suzy goes back to the fairground. "I'm a happy horse," she says. "I can go round and round every day with my friends,the red horse and the blue horse."
(
①Suzy wants to be a real horse. ②Suzy misses the red horse and the blue horse.
③Suzy moves her head and tail. ④Suzy goes back to the fairground.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ③①②④ D. ②③①④
(
A. Because the grass in the fields is not green.
B. Because her friends ask her to come back.
C. Because she isn't happy and she misses her friends.
D. Because she wants to show her friends she is a real horse.
(
A. Happy→Scared→Sad→Fine.
B. Funny→Brave→Sad→Happy.
C. Unhappy→Lonely→Scared→Happy.
D. Unhappy→Excited→Unhappy→Happy.
(
A. To show how a horse can be real.
B. To ask us to let animals go to the fields.
C. To tell us the daily life of a fairground horse.
D. To show true happiness is often in what we have.
Suzy is a fairground(露天游乐场) horse. She is behind a red horse and in front of a blue horse. She goes round and round every day.
But Suzy isn't happy. "I want to run in the fields," she says. "I want to eat the green grass. I want to be a real horse!"
The next day,Suzy moves her head. She moves her tail. "Hurrah," says Suzy. "I'm a real horse now."Suzy runs to the fields. She eats the green grass. She drinks the fresh water. She is very,very happy.
But that night,Suzy isn't happy. She's cold. She's wet. And she's scared. "I miss my friends," she says. "I miss the red horse and the blue horse."
In the morning,Suzy says goodbye to the green grass. She says goodbye to the fresh water. Suzy goes back to the fairground. "I'm a happy horse," she says. "I can go round and round every day with my friends,the red horse and the blue horse."
(
B
)1. (事件排序)What's the right order of the development of the story?①Suzy wants to be a real horse. ②Suzy misses the red horse and the blue horse.
③Suzy moves her head and tail. ④Suzy goes back to the fairground.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ③①②④ D. ②③①④
(
C
)2. Why does Suzy go back to the fairground?A. Because the grass in the fields is not green.
B. Because her friends ask her to come back.
C. Because she isn't happy and she misses her friends.
D. Because she wants to show her friends she is a real horse.
(
D
)3. (情绪变化)Which of the following best describes the change in Suzy's feelings throughout the story?A. Happy→Scared→Sad→Fine.
B. Funny→Brave→Sad→Happy.
C. Unhappy→Lonely→Scared→Happy.
D. Unhappy→Excited→Unhappy→Happy.
(
D
)4. (写作意图)What is the main purpose of this story?A. To show how a horse can be real.
B. To ask us to let animals go to the fields.
C. To tell us the daily life of a fairground horse.
D. To show true happiness is often in what we have.
答案
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D
解析
【分析】做此类阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握故事脉络，再针对每道题的要求回原文定位关键信息：1.事件排序题要找出每个事件在原文的先后位置；2.细节理解题需定位题干相关的原文句子；3.情绪变化题要梳理文中描述情绪的关键词；4.主旨大意题需总结全文传递的核心道理。
【解析】
1. 事件排序：①Suzy想当真马对应第二段内容；③Suzy动头和尾巴对应第三段开头；②Suzy想念朋友对应第四段内容；④Suzy回游乐场对应最后一段内容，故正确顺序为①③②④，选B。
2. 细节理解：题干问Suzy回游乐场的原因，原文第四段提到Suzy“isn't happy”且“miss my friends”，对应选项C。
3. 情绪变化：文中Suzy的情绪依次为：一开始“isn't happy”（Unhappy）→动头尾巴后兴奋（Excited）→晚上又“isn't happy”（Unhappy）→最后回游乐场“happy”，对应选项D。
4. 主旨大意：故事通过Suzy想要田野生活却发现和朋友在游乐场的日常才是真正的幸福，传递出“真正的幸福常在于我们已拥有的东西”的道理，对应选项D。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本文是一篇情节简单的英语记叙文，围绕小马Suzy的经历设置不同类型的题目，考查学生对文章细节、逻辑顺序、情绪变化及主旨的理解，贴近学生认知，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】
1. 事件排序：①Suzy想当真马对应第二段内容；③Suzy动头和尾巴对应第三段开头；②Suzy想念朋友对应第四段内容；④Suzy回游乐场对应最后一段内容，故正确顺序为①③②④，选B。
2. 细节理解：题干问Suzy回游乐场的原因，原文第四段提到Suzy“isn't happy”且“miss my friends”，对应选项C。
3. 情绪变化：文中Suzy的情绪依次为：一开始“isn't happy”（Unhappy）→动头尾巴后兴奋（Excited）→晚上又“isn't happy”（Unhappy）→最后回游乐场“happy”，对应选项D。
4. 主旨大意：故事通过Suzy想要田野生活却发现和朋友在游乐场的日常才是真正的幸福，传递出“真正的幸福常在于我们已拥有的东西”的道理，对应选项D。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本文是一篇情节简单的英语记叙文，围绕小马Suzy的经历设置不同类型的题目，考查学生对文章细节、逻辑顺序、情绪变化及主旨的理解，贴近学生认知，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
