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Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
My favourite book is The Little Prince written by a French writer. The book tells about how children see the world. It's so interesting that I can't help reading it over and over again.
The prince is kind, so he doesn't understand why people want to have power, wealth and praises so much. He went to different planets to find the answer, but at last he still didn't find the answer. In fact, he also had his own problems. In the past, he fell in love with a red rose. The rose was beautiful but vainglorious(自负的). Later, he left the rose because of her vanity(自负). On the earth, he made friends with a fox. They lived together for some time, but in the end he decided to find his rose. To his surprise, the rose was dead, and the planet was full of monkey bread trees. It's a pity that he lost his rose forever.
In my opinion, he should value(珍视) the friendship with the fox. The friendship is important. The story is about friendship, love and humanity(人性). It's helpful for students to think more about the world. So let's open it and read it.
1. What does The Little Prince tell about? (不超过 10 个词)
2. Who did the prince make friends with on the earth? (不超过 5 个词)
3. Why does the writer advise students to read The Little Prince? (不超过 15 个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
My favourite book is The Little Prince written by a French writer. The book tells about how children see the world. It's so interesting that I can't help reading it over and over again.
The prince is kind, so he doesn't understand why people want to have power, wealth and praises so much. He went to different planets to find the answer, but at last he still didn't find the answer. In fact, he also had his own problems. In the past, he fell in love with a red rose. The rose was beautiful but vainglorious(自负的). Later, he left the rose because of her vanity(自负). On the earth, he made friends with a fox. They lived together for some time, but in the end he decided to find his rose. To his surprise, the rose was dead, and the planet was full of monkey bread trees. It's a pity that he lost his rose forever.
In my opinion, he should value(珍视) the friendship with the fox. The friendship is important. The story is about friendship, love and humanity(人性). It's helpful for students to think more about the world. So let's open it and read it.
1. What does The Little Prince tell about? (不超过 10 个词)
The book tells about how children see the world.
2. Who did the prince make friends with on the earth? (不超过 5 个词)
A fox.
3. Why does the writer advise students to read The Little Prince? (不超过 15 个词)
Because it's helpful for students to think more about the world.（言之有理即可）
答案
1. The book tells about how children see the world.
2. A fox.
3. Because it's helpful for students to think more about the world.（言之有理即可）
2. A fox.
3. Because it's helpful for students to think more about the world.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】本题为任务型阅读的细节查找题，需根据短文内容定位对应信息，同时满足各小题的词数限制。3道小题均为原文直接可提取的细节内容，只需精准定位原文对应语句，再按要求提炼答案即可。
【解析】1. 定位短文第一段明确表述的《小王子》的内容，提取符合词数要求的语句；2. 定位短文第二段中小王子在地球交朋友的对象，提炼核心信息；3. 定位短文第三段中作者建议学生阅读的原因，提取符合词数要求的表述。
【答案】1. The book tells about how children see the world.
2. A fox.
3. Because it's helpful for students to think more about the world.
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】本题考查任务型阅读中提取短文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，答案均来自原文直接表述，学生只需仔细阅读并精准定位对应内容，遵守词数限制即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位短文第一段明确表述的《小王子》的内容，提取符合词数要求的语句；2. 定位短文第二段中小王子在地球交朋友的对象，提炼核心信息；3. 定位短文第三段中作者建议学生阅读的原因，提取符合词数要求的表述。
【答案】1. The book tells about how children see the world.
2. A fox.
3. Because it's helpful for students to think more about the world.
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】本题考查任务型阅读中提取短文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，答案均来自原文直接表述，学生只需仔细阅读并精准定位对应内容，遵守词数限制即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.8
