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范畴:人社会 主题:文学作品 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:9分钟 评价:/5
热考素材 跨学科·语文 Poems from the Tang Dynasty are very famous in China's history. Today, I'd like to recommend the poem "Song of Autumn", one of the poems by Liu Yuxi, a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty.
Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sorrowful time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu's eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is better than spring mornings. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky.
Liu's poems usually show personal feelings and the daily life of common people. He wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel them in this poem. Xu Yuanchong did his best to translate the poem, but it still reads not so beautifully as the version in Chinese. I think that English is sometimes not as powerful as Chinese.
Here is another example. In Liu's essay "An Eulogium on a Humble Cell(《陋室铭》)", he shows a lively picture of his humble cell in fewer than 100 words. However, it also shows how he was happy with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. I think being a respectable man is more important than living in big houses, wearing beautiful clothes and enjoying delicious food.
()1. Which dynasty did Liu Yuxi come from?
A. Song.
B. Tang.
C. Ming.
D. Qing.
()2. What was autumn like in Liu Yuxi's eyes at that time?
A. It was a very sad time.
B. It was rainy all the time.
C. It was full of life and hope.
D. It wasn't so good as spring.
()3. The underlined word "sorrowful" in Paragraph 2 means "".
A. wonderful
B. important
C. sad
D. difficult
()4. What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A. The poem in Chinese is more beautiful than its English version.
B. Liu Yuxi seldom cared about the daily life of common people.
C. Xu Yuanchong was good at writing Chinese poems like Liu.
D. Xu Yuanchong could write poems with beautiful music-like words.
()5. Which of the following does the writer think is more important?
A. To live in a big house.
B. To wear beautiful clothes.
C. To enjoy delicious food.
D. To be a respectable man.
热考素材 跨学科·语文 Poems from the Tang Dynasty are very famous in China's history. Today, I'd like to recommend the poem "Song of Autumn", one of the poems by Liu Yuxi, a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty.
Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sorrowful time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu's eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is better than spring mornings. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky.
Liu's poems usually show personal feelings and the daily life of common people. He wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel them in this poem. Xu Yuanchong did his best to translate the poem, but it still reads not so beautifully as the version in Chinese. I think that English is sometimes not as powerful as Chinese.
Here is another example. In Liu's essay "An Eulogium on a Humble Cell(《陋室铭》)", he shows a lively picture of his humble cell in fewer than 100 words. However, it also shows how he was happy with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. I think being a respectable man is more important than living in big houses, wearing beautiful clothes and enjoying delicious food.
()1. Which dynasty did Liu Yuxi come from?
A. Song.
B. Tang.
C. Ming.
D. Qing.
()2. What was autumn like in Liu Yuxi's eyes at that time?
A. It was a very sad time.
B. It was rainy all the time.
C. It was full of life and hope.
D. It wasn't so good as spring.
()3. The underlined word "sorrowful" in Paragraph 2 means "".
A. wonderful
B. important
C. sad
D. difficult
()4. What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A. The poem in Chinese is more beautiful than its English version.
B. Liu Yuxi seldom cared about the daily life of common people.
C. Xu Yuanchong was good at writing Chinese poems like Liu.
D. Xu Yuanchong could write poems with beautiful music-like words.
()5. Which of the following does the writer think is more important?
A. To live in a big house.
B. To wear beautiful clothes.
C. To enjoy delicious food.
D. To be a respectable man.
答案
C
本文主要介绍了唐代诗人刘禹锡的诗歌《秋词》及其散文《陋室铭》,通过分析作品内容和创作风格,展现了刘禹锡对自然与生活的独特感悟以及高尚的精神追求。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty 理解可知,刘禹锡是一位来自中唐时期的诗人和作家。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"In Liu's eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is better than spring mornings."理解可知,在刘禹锡的眼中,秋日充满生机与希望。
3. C 词义猜测题。根据 Since olden days we feel in autumn sad and drear 理解可知,大多数古代诗人描述秋天时都是充满悲伤的,此处形容词 sorrowful 的意思为"悲伤的",跟形容词 sad 的意思相接近。
4. A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的 it still reads not so beautifully as the version in Chinese 理解可知,许渊冲翻译的《秋词》英文版不及刘禹锡的中文原版优美,说明这首中文诗要比其英文版优美得多。
5. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"I think being a respectable man is more important than living in big houses, wearing beautiful clothes and enjoying delicious food."理解可知,作者认为做一个受人尊敬的人要比住豪宅、穿漂亮衣服、吃美食重要得多。
本文主要介绍了唐代诗人刘禹锡的诗歌《秋词》及其散文《陋室铭》,通过分析作品内容和创作风格,展现了刘禹锡对自然与生活的独特感悟以及高尚的精神追求。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty 理解可知,刘禹锡是一位来自中唐时期的诗人和作家。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"In Liu's eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is better than spring mornings."理解可知,在刘禹锡的眼中,秋日充满生机与希望。
3. C 词义猜测题。根据 Since olden days we feel in autumn sad and drear 理解可知,大多数古代诗人描述秋天时都是充满悲伤的,此处形容词 sorrowful 的意思为"悲伤的",跟形容词 sad 的意思相接近。
4. A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的 it still reads not so beautifully as the version in Chinese 理解可知,许渊冲翻译的《秋词》英文版不及刘禹锡的中文原版优美,说明这首中文诗要比其英文版优美得多。
5. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"I think being a respectable man is more important than living in big houses, wearing beautiful clothes and enjoying delicious food."理解可知,作者认为做一个受人尊敬的人要比住豪宅、穿漂亮衣服、吃美食重要得多。
