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Passage D
实际用时: minutes
Cloze.
Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 1. This is very good, but it doesn't 2 a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for you to study.
When you return 3 your studies, your mind will be refreshed and you'll learn more and study better. Psychologists 4 that learning takes place this way. Here let's take English learning 5 example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 6 the same. So you think you're learning 7 and you may give up. At some point your language study will again take another big 8. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get 9 sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10. Don't give up along the way. Learn slowly, and you're sure to get a good result.
1. A. days
B. years
C. hours
D. weeks
2. A. help
B. give
C. make
D. take
3. A. after
B. for
C. at
D. to
4. A. have found
B. have taught
C. told
D. said
5. A. with
B. for
C. of
D. to
6. A. to have
B. to make
C. to take
D. to stay
7. A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
8. A. word
B. jump
C. walk
D. result
9. A. enough
B. bad
C. less
D. few
10. A. hard
B. common
C. interesting
D. possible
实际用时: minutes
Cloze.
Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 1. This is very good, but it doesn't 2 a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for you to study.
When you return 3 your studies, your mind will be refreshed and you'll learn more and study better. Psychologists 4 that learning takes place this way. Here let's take English learning 5 example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 6 the same. So you think you're learning 7 and you may give up. At some point your language study will again take another big 8. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get 9 sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10. Don't give up along the way. Learn slowly, and you're sure to get a good result.
1. A. days
B. years
C. hours
D. weeks
2. A. help
B. give
C. make
D. take
3. A. after
B. for
C. at
D. to
4. A. have found
B. have taught
C. told
D. said
5. A. with
B. for
C. of
D. to
6. A. to have
B. to make
C. to take
D. to stay
7. A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
8. A. word
B. jump
C. walk
D. result
9. A. enough
B. bad
C. less
D. few
10. A. hard
B. common
C. interesting
D. possible
答案
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语完形填空，解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章主旨（如何高效学习，强调充足休息、锻炼等的重要性）；2. 逐空分析，结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析及语法规则确定选项；3. 验证所选答案是否符合上下文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析：中国学生长时间学习，“long hours”（长时间）符合语境，故选C。
2. 考查动词辨析：此处表达“这帮助不大”，“help a lot”是固定表达，故选A。
3. 考查固定搭配：“return to”意为“回到”，此处指回到学习中，故选D。
4. 考查动词时态及词义：心理学家“发现”学习以这种方式进行，用现在完成时“have found”，故选A。
5. 考查固定搭配：“take sth for example”是固定短语，意为“以……为例”，故选B。
6. 考查固定搭配：“seem to do”结构，“stay the same”意为“保持不变”，符合语境，故选D。
7. 考查不定代词：此处指觉得自己“没学到东西”，用“nothing”，故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析：“take a big jump”意为“大飞跃”，符合语言学习的进步逻辑，故选B。
9. 考查形容词辨析：结合前文“enough sleep, food...”，此处指“足够的”睡眠等，用“enough”，故选A。
10. 考查形容词辨析：有效且“有趣”，“interesting”符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
英语完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕高效学习的主题展开，侧重考查学生对固定短语、语境词义的理解，需结合上下文逻辑解题，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语完形填空，解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章主旨（如何高效学习，强调充足休息、锻炼等的重要性）；2. 逐空分析，结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析及语法规则确定选项；3. 验证所选答案是否符合上下文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析：中国学生长时间学习，“long hours”（长时间）符合语境，故选C。
2. 考查动词辨析：此处表达“这帮助不大”，“help a lot”是固定表达，故选A。
3. 考查固定搭配：“return to”意为“回到”，此处指回到学习中，故选D。
4. 考查动词时态及词义：心理学家“发现”学习以这种方式进行，用现在完成时“have found”，故选A。
5. 考查固定搭配：“take sth for example”是固定短语，意为“以……为例”，故选B。
6. 考查固定搭配：“seem to do”结构，“stay the same”意为“保持不变”，符合语境，故选D。
7. 考查不定代词：此处指觉得自己“没学到东西”，用“nothing”，故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析：“take a big jump”意为“大飞跃”，符合语言学习的进步逻辑，故选B。
9. 考查形容词辨析：结合前文“enough sleep, food...”，此处指“足够的”睡眠等，用“enough”，故选A。
10. 考查形容词辨析：有效且“有趣”，“interesting”符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
英语完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕高效学习的主题展开，侧重考查学生对固定短语、语境词义的理解，需结合上下文逻辑解题，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
