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B
KEY→P14
范畴:人与社会 主题:社区生活 体裁:新闻报道 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/5
Sunlight is shining on the table tennis tables in Beijing's Longtan Lake Park. A scientist named Li Yunliang is showing a group of children how to make the ball turn and move in the air. “Different turning changes how the ball flies,” he says. The children are listening carefully and can't wait to try it themselves. Fluid dynamics(流体动力学), usually taught and studied in textbooks, is suddenly alive in the children's hands.
This is a part of the “Bringing Ping-Pong to Communities and Parks” program. The public program aims to send ping-pong tables and small fitness facilities(设施) into local neighborhoods, creating a “15-minute fitness circle” around people's homes. It began in 2023. The government wants people to enjoy sports close to their home. Many new table tennis tables and sports tools have been placed in neighborhoods across China.
Even famous players like Ma Long, Ding Ning, and Liu Shiwen also joined in the activities. “Table tennis isn’t just a sport,” Ma Long said. “It is good for health. It not only strengthens the body, but also teaches us how to win and lose politely.”
Because of the program, more people play table tennis now. For example, in Dongcheng District, there are fun competitions every year. “Table tennis in Beijing is growing stronger every year. More people are playing, skills are improving and everyone knows the rules better,” a local umpire(裁判员) said.
One young player, Zhi Yuelun, practices table tennis every Saturday. “It helps me relax and meet new friends,” he said. Last year, he won first prize in a competition near his home.
Now, table tennis is not just a game—it is bringing people together and building a happier, healthier community.
素材来源:中国日报网
( )1. 新考法·行文方式 How does the passage begin?
A. By giving a clear scene.
B. By providing lots of data.
C. By asking a question.
D. By introducing a person.
(
A. To train professional table tennis players.
B. To hold national table tennis competitions.
C. To create fitness centers near people's homes.
D. To teach children fluid dynamics through ping-pong.
(
A. How to become famous players.
B. How to win and lose politely.
C. How to design ping-pong tables.
D. How to organize competitions.
(
A. Weakens. B. Harms. C. Improves. D. Breaks.
(
A. Famous table tennis players love community activities.
B. A ping-pong program is building healthier communities.
C. Fluid dynamics can be learned through playing ping-pong.
D. Young players are winning more table tennis competitions.
KEY→P14
范畴:人与社会 主题:社区生活 体裁:新闻报道 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/5
Sunlight is shining on the table tennis tables in Beijing's Longtan Lake Park. A scientist named Li Yunliang is showing a group of children how to make the ball turn and move in the air. “Different turning changes how the ball flies,” he says. The children are listening carefully and can't wait to try it themselves. Fluid dynamics(流体动力学), usually taught and studied in textbooks, is suddenly alive in the children's hands.
This is a part of the “Bringing Ping-Pong to Communities and Parks” program. The public program aims to send ping-pong tables and small fitness facilities(设施) into local neighborhoods, creating a “15-minute fitness circle” around people's homes. It began in 2023. The government wants people to enjoy sports close to their home. Many new table tennis tables and sports tools have been placed in neighborhoods across China.
Even famous players like Ma Long, Ding Ning, and Liu Shiwen also joined in the activities. “Table tennis isn’t just a sport,” Ma Long said. “It is good for health. It not only strengthens the body, but also teaches us how to win and lose politely.”
Because of the program, more people play table tennis now. For example, in Dongcheng District, there are fun competitions every year. “Table tennis in Beijing is growing stronger every year. More people are playing, skills are improving and everyone knows the rules better,” a local umpire(裁判员) said.
One young player, Zhi Yuelun, practices table tennis every Saturday. “It helps me relax and meet new friends,” he said. Last year, he won first prize in a competition near his home.
Now, table tennis is not just a game—it is bringing people together and building a happier, healthier community.
素材来源:中国日报网
( )1. 新考法·行文方式 How does the passage begin?
A. By giving a clear scene.
B. By providing lots of data.
C. By asking a question.
D. By introducing a person.
(
C
)2. What is the aim of the “Bringing Ping-Pong to Communities and Parks” program?A. To train professional table tennis players.
B. To hold national table tennis competitions.
C. To create fitness centers near people's homes.
D. To teach children fluid dynamics through ping-pong.
(
B
)3. What does Ma Long think table tennis can teach people?A. How to become famous players.
B. How to win and lose politely.
C. How to design ping-pong tables.
D. How to organize competitions.
(
C
)4. What does the word “strengthens” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Weakens. B. Harms. C. Improves. D. Breaks.
(
B
)5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Famous table tennis players love community activities.
B. A ping-pong program is building healthier communities.
C. Fluid dynamics can be learned through playing ping-pong.
D. Young players are winning more table tennis competitions.
答案
1~5 A C B C B
2023年启动的“国球进社区”“国球进公园”项目，向社区投放球桌与健身设施，打造“15分钟健身圈”。民众参与度提升，年轻人从中受益。该项目不仅让乒乓球普及，更凝聚了人心，也有利于建设健康快乐的社区。
1. A 行文方式题。文章以“Sunlight is shining on the table tennis tables in Beijing's Longtan Lake Park. ”开篇，清晰描绘了具体的场景。
2. C 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“The public program aims to send ping-pong tables and small fitness facilities into local neighborhoods, creating a '15-minute fitness circle' around people's homes. ”可知，该公益项目旨在为社区打造“15分钟健身圈”。即与“在家附近创建健身中心”含义一致。
3. B 细节理解题。第三段中马龙的话提及“It not only strengthens the body, but also teaches us how to win and lose politely. ”，与选项B对应。
4. C 词义猜测题。结合上句“It is good for health. ”可推知，此处指“强健身体”，画线词与 improves 意思相近。
5. B 主旨大意题。由文章最后一段中的“it is bringing people together and building a happier, healthier community”可判断，文章主要讲述了乒乓球项目正在打造更健康的社区。
2023年启动的“国球进社区”“国球进公园”项目，向社区投放球桌与健身设施，打造“15分钟健身圈”。民众参与度提升，年轻人从中受益。该项目不仅让乒乓球普及，更凝聚了人心，也有利于建设健康快乐的社区。
1. A 行文方式题。文章以“Sunlight is shining on the table tennis tables in Beijing's Longtan Lake Park. ”开篇，清晰描绘了具体的场景。
2. C 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“The public program aims to send ping-pong tables and small fitness facilities into local neighborhoods, creating a '15-minute fitness circle' around people's homes. ”可知，该公益项目旨在为社区打造“15分钟健身圈”。即与“在家附近创建健身中心”含义一致。
3. B 细节理解题。第三段中马龙的话提及“It not only strengthens the body, but also teaches us how to win and lose politely. ”，与选项B对应。
4. C 词义猜测题。结合上句“It is good for health. ”可推知，此处指“强健身体”，画线词与 improves 意思相近。
5. B 主旨大意题。由文章最后一段中的“it is bringing people together and building a happier, healthier community”可判断，文章主要讲述了乒乓球项目正在打造更健康的社区。
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，涵盖行文方式、细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意四类题型，需通过定位文章关键信息、分析内容结构解题：1. 第1题需判断文章开篇方式，定位开头语句分析；2. 第2题找项目目的，定位第二段含“aims”的语句；3. 第3题找马龙的观点，定位第三段他的发言；4. 第4题猜测词义，结合上下文对健康的描述；5. 第5题归纳主旨，定位最后一段核心句。
【解析】
1. 行文方式题：文章以“Sunlight is shining on the table tennis tables in Beijing's Longtan Lake Park.”开篇，清晰描绘了具体场景，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：根据第二段“The public program aims to send ping-pong tables and small fitness facilities into local neighborhoods, creating a '15-minute fitness circle' around people's homes.”可知，该项目目的是在家附近打造健身圈，对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段马龙的话“It not only strengthens the body, but also teaches us how to win and lose politely.”可知，乒乓球能教人们如何礼貌地输赢，故选B。
4. 词义猜测题：结合前文“It is good for health.”可知，strengthens意为“强健，增强”，与improves（改善，增强）意思相近，故选C。
5. 主旨大意题：根据最后一段“it is bringing people together and building a happier, healthier community”可知，文章主要讲述乒乓球项目打造更健康的社区，故选B。
【答案】1~5 A C B C B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题围绕“国球进社区”公益项目展开，题型全面，考查学生对文章信息的定位、理解与归纳能力，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】
1. 行文方式题：文章以“Sunlight is shining on the table tennis tables in Beijing's Longtan Lake Park.”开篇，清晰描绘了具体场景，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：根据第二段“The public program aims to send ping-pong tables and small fitness facilities into local neighborhoods, creating a '15-minute fitness circle' around people's homes.”可知，该项目目的是在家附近打造健身圈，对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段马龙的话“It not only strengthens the body, but also teaches us how to win and lose politely.”可知，乒乓球能教人们如何礼貌地输赢，故选B。
4. 词义猜测题：结合前文“It is good for health.”可知，strengthens意为“强健，增强”，与improves（改善，增强）意思相近，故选C。
5. 主旨大意题：根据最后一段“it is bringing people together and building a happier, healthier community”可知，文章主要讲述乒乓球项目打造更健康的社区，故选B。
【答案】1~5 A C B C B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题围绕“国球进社区”公益项目展开，题型全面，考查学生对文章信息的定位、理解与归纳能力，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
