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六、阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题
I like spring in Yueyang very much. It's sunny most of the time. Sometimes,it's rainy and cloudy. It almost never snows in spring. When it's sunny and windy,my friends and I like to go hiking,fly kites and climb mountains. When it's rainy,I do my homework,read books or play computer games at home.
—Huang Yixin,11,Hunan
I live in Jilin,in the northeast of China. At the beginning of spring,it is windy and it snows a lot. As time goes by,it becomes warmer and warmer. There are few clouds in the sky and we can see the sun. Now it rains sometim
es,but only a little.
—Zhao Xiaomu,13,Jilin
There is little rain in Xi'an in spring. It is snowy and cloudy when spring begins. Later,the weather changes. It becomes sunny and warm. This is the best time of a year. I like it very much. At the end of spring,the weather becomes hotter and hotter. The temperature reaches（达到）$30° C$. People have to wear T-shirts.
—Wu Yuanzhi,13,Shaanxi
1. What do Huang Yixin and her friends like to do when the weather is sunny and windy?
2. Where is Jilin in China?
3. What's the weather like at the beginning of spring in Jilin?
4. Which season does Wu Yuanzhi like best?
5. How is the weather in Xi'an at the end of spring?
I like spring in Yueyang very much. It's sunny most of the time. Sometimes,it's rainy and cloudy. It almost never snows in spring. When it's sunny and windy,my friends and I like to go hiking,fly kites and climb mountains. When it's rainy,I do my homework,read books or play computer games at home.
—Huang Yixin,11,Hunan
I live in Jilin,in the northeast of China. At the beginning of spring,it is windy and it snows a lot. As time goes by,it becomes warmer and warmer. There are few clouds in the sky and we can see the sun. Now it rains sometim
es,but only a little.—Zhao Xiaomu,13,Jilin
There is little rain in Xi'an in spring. It is snowy and cloudy when spring begins. Later,the weather changes. It becomes sunny and warm. This is the best time of a year. I like it very much. At the end of spring,the weather becomes hotter and hotter. The temperature reaches（达到）$30° C$. People have to wear T-shirts.
—Wu Yuanzhi,13,Shaanxi
1. What do Huang Yixin and her friends like to do when the weather is sunny and windy?
They like to go hiking,fly kites and climb mountains.
2. Where is Jilin in China?
It's in the northeast of China.
3. What's the weather like at the beginning of spring in Jilin?
It is windy and it snows a lot.
4. Which season does Wu Yuanzhi like best?
Spring.
5. How is the weather in Xi'an at the end of spring?
It becomes hotter and hotter.
答案
1. They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.
2. It's in the northeast of China.
3. It is windy and it snows a lot.
4. Spring.
5. It becomes hotter and hotter.
2. It's in the northeast of China.
3. It is windy and it snows a lot.
4. Spring.
5. It becomes hotter and hotter.
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解的细节查找题，解题思路为：针对每个问题，先提取问题中的核心关键词，再回到短文中定位对应段落，找到与关键词匹配的原文信息，最后整理成符合要求的答案即可。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词：Huang Yixin、sunny and windy。定位第一段倒数第二句：“When it's sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.”，提取对应活动。
2. 问题关键词：Jilin、where。定位第二段第一句：“I live in Jilin, in the northeast of China.”，提取位置信息。
3. 问题关键词：beginning of spring、Jilin。定位第二段第二句：“At the beginning of spring, it is windy and it snows a lot.”，提取对应天气。
4. 问题关键词：Wu Yuanzhi、like best。定位第三段，结合第四句“This is the best time of a year. I like it very much.”及前文提到的季节，确定答案。
5. 问题关键词：Xi'an、end of spring。定位第三段倒数第三句：“At the end of spring, the weather becomes hotter and hotter.”，提取对应天气。
【答案】
1. They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.
2. It's in the northeast of China.
3. It is windy and it snows a lot.
4. Spring.
5. It becomes hotter and hotter.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找类题目，难度较低，解题关键是准确定位问题对应的原文信息，只要仔细阅读短文即可完成，适合多数学生解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是英语阅读理解的细节查找题，解题思路为：针对每个问题，先提取问题中的核心关键词，再回到短文中定位对应段落，找到与关键词匹配的原文信息，最后整理成符合要求的答案即可。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词：Huang Yixin、sunny and windy。定位第一段倒数第二句：“When it's sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.”，提取对应活动。
2. 问题关键词：Jilin、where。定位第二段第一句：“I live in Jilin, in the northeast of China.”，提取位置信息。
3. 问题关键词：beginning of spring、Jilin。定位第二段第二句：“At the beginning of spring, it is windy and it snows a lot.”，提取对应天气。
4. 问题关键词：Wu Yuanzhi、like best。定位第三段，结合第四句“This is the best time of a year. I like it very much.”及前文提到的季节，确定答案。
5. 问题关键词：Xi'an、end of spring。定位第三段倒数第三句：“At the end of spring, the weather becomes hotter and hotter.”，提取对应天气。
【答案】
1. They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.
2. It's in the northeast of China.
3. It is windy and it snows a lot.
4. Spring.
5. It becomes hotter and hotter.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找类题目，难度较低，解题关键是准确定位问题对应的原文信息，只要仔细阅读短文即可完成，适合多数学生解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
