七、阅读短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Today, we are going to compare（比较）the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 1. (place) is different. In Beijing, it is 2. (usual) very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter, it 3. (snow) heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 4. (make) snowmen. But in the same season in Hainan, it is often 5. (sun). It's not cold at all in winter. Kunming is 6. spring city. It's warm all the time.
In England, the weather changes（改变）very 7. (quick). It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 8. (hour) later. People often talk 9. the weather in England. They often talk to you, "10. you don't like the weather now, it doesn't matter. You can just wait! It may change soon."

1. places 2. usually 3. snows 4. making 5. sunny 6. a 7. quickly 8. hours 9. about 10. If

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配确定每个空的正确形式。解题思路：1. 通读短文，理解文章大意（中西方天气对比）；2. 逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、提示词要求，结合词性变化、语法规则（如名词单复数、副词修饰、动词形式等）、固定搭配及连词用法确定答案。
【解析】
1. 空前为形容词different，后接可数名词复数，故将place变为复数形式places；
2. 此处修饰形容词cold，需用副词，usual的副词形式为usually；
3. 主语为第三人称单数it，描述一般情况用一般现在时，动词snow变第三人称单数snows；
4. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth（喜欢做某事），故将make变为动名词making；
5. 系动词is后需接形容词作表语，sun的形容词形式为sunny；
6. 此处表示“一个春城”，spring为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；
7. 此处修饰动词changes，需用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly；
8. 空前为one or two，后接可数名词复数，故将hour变为复数形式hours；
9. 固定搭配talk about（谈论），故填介词about；
10. 此处引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，故填连词If。
【答案】
1. places 2. usually 3. snows 4. making 5. sunny 6. a 7. quickly 8. hours 9. about 10. If
【知识点】
名词单复数、副词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕中西方天气对比展开，考查初中英语核心基础知识点，题型常规，难度适中，能有效检验学生对基础词汇和语法的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.7

八、书面表达
假如你是李华，你的好朋友Lily计划来你的家乡(hometown)旅游，她想了解一下当地的天气情况。请你根据表格中所提供的信息，给Lily写一封邮件，介绍一下你的家乡一年四季的天气情况，向她推荐来你家乡旅游的最佳时间，并陈述理由。

要求：
1. 短文必须包括所给提示，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不能出现个人真实姓名和校名；
4. 词数不少于80。

One possible version:
Dear Lily,
I'm very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. Let me tell you something about the weather here. It's warm in spring, but it is always windy. It's very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn, it's quite cool and the air is fresh. Winter comes after autumn. In winter, it's very cold. Sometimes it may snow. I think the best time to visit my hometown is autumn. The weather is comfortable and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit.
I'm looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua

【分析】
本题要求以李华的身份给Lily写一封邮件，介绍家乡四季天气并推荐最佳旅游时间。解题思路：1. 遵循英文书信格式，开头问候并表达欢迎；2. 结合表格信息，依次准确描述春、夏、秋、冬四季的天气特点；3. 推荐最佳旅游时间（通常为秋季），补充合理理由使内容更丰富；4. 结尾表达期待，确保语句通顺、内容连贯，符合词数要求。
【解析】
1. 开头：使用标准邮件格式，写“Dear Lily,”，表达欢迎对方来家乡的喜悦；
2. 介绍四季天气：依据表格内容，依次说明：春天温暖但多风，夏天炎热有时多雨，秋天凉爽且空气清新，冬天寒冷多雪；
3. 推荐最佳时间：选择秋季，补充理由（天气舒适，可享受新鲜空气和水果等）；
4. 结尾：写“I'm looking forward to your visit.”，落款“Yours, Li Hua”，确保内容完整、语句连贯，满足所有要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Lily,
I'm very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. Let me tell you something about the weather here. It's warm in spring, but it is always windy. It's very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn, it's quite cool and the air is fresh. Winter comes after autumn. In winter, it's very cold. Sometimes it may snow. I think the best time to visit my hometown is autumn. The weather is comfortable and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit.
I'm looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作、季节天气词汇、书面表达连贯
【点评】
本题结合表格信息考查英语书面表达能力，要求学生掌握英文书信格式，准确运用季节相关词汇，同时合理补充内容使文章连贯，既考查基础语言运用，又锻炼信息整合能力，是常见的英语写作题型。
【难度系数】
0.3