2026年暑假生活指导八年级合订本青岛出版社第93页答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mr. Smith
(be) in China for ten years.
2. Lucy
(see) the film twice, and now she still
(want) to see it.
3. I want to have a
(person) computer.
4. He is old enough to dress
(he).
5. You were
(suppose) to get up at 8:30 a. m.
6. Keep the door
(close) when you are out.
7. Over 80 years ago, he first
(appear) in the cartoon Steamboat Wil-lie.
8. Ling Feng was the first
(pass) the finishing line.
9. She
(play) computer games while her mom
(cook) yester-day afternoon.
10. There will
(be) an exciting competition next week.

答案

1. has been
2. has seen; wants
3. personal
4. himself
5. supposed
6. closed
7. appeared
8. to pass
9. was playing; was cooking
10. be

解析

1. 句中"for ten years"是现在完成时的标志性时间状语,表动作从过去持续到现在,主语Mr. Smith是第三人称单数,助动词用has,be的过去分词为been。
2. 第一空"twice"(两次)是现在完成时的标志,强调过去动作对现在的影响,主语Lucy是第三人称单数,填has seen;第二空"now"表当前状态,用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用wants。
3. 空格后是名词computer,需要用形容词修饰,名词person的形容词形式是personal,意为"私人的",personal computer是固定搭配"个人电脑"。
4. 固定搭配dress oneself表示"给自己穿衣服",主语是he,对应的反身代词是himself。
5. 固定短语be supposed to do sth. 意为"应该做某事",此处填supposed。
6. 固定结构keep sth.+形容词表示"使某物保持某种状态",close的形容词形式closed意为"关着的",符合句意。
7. 句中"Over 80 years ago"是表过去的时间状语,句子用一般过去时,动词appear的过去式是appeared。
8. 固定结构the first to do sth. 意为"第一个做某事的人",用不定式作后置定语,填to pass。
9. while引导的时间状语从句强调过去两个动作同时正在发生,都用过去进行时,两个主语都是第三人称单数,结构为was+现在分词,因此分别填was playing和was cooking。
10. 一般将来时结构为will+动词原形,因此be用原形。
二、根据每句中所给的汉语填入适当的单词完成句子。
1. Many
(中国人) like eating dumplings.
2. How long have you
(学习) English?
3. The agent
(浏览) the news-paper, and found something useful.
4. It was
(尤其) hot this sum-mer.
5. I thought that what happened was bad enough. But what followed was even
(糟糕).
6. In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really
(善解人意的).
7. After a few
(月) study, the scientist worked out the physics prob-lem.
8. Jack is
(考虑) coming to Chi-na for vacation.
9. I'm glad to be your
(同伴).
10. He has sold a number of
(唱片).
三、单项选择。
(
)1. —The baby is sleeping. Will you please turn off the TV?
.
Jim
to see him last week.
A. has gone B. has been
C. went D. goes

答案

二、1. Chinese
2. learned/learnt/studied
3. skimmed/looked through
4. especially
5. worse
6. understanding
7. months'
8. considering
9. partner/pal
10. records
三、第一空示例:Sure/Of course/No problem;第二空选C

解析

二、单词填空部分:
1. 空格前many用于修饰可数名词复数,Chinese表示“中国人”时单复数同形,符合语法要求。
2. 本句为现在完成时,结构是“have+动词过去分词”,“学习”对应的英文动词learn/study的过去分词形式符合此处时态规则。
3. 句中and连接并列谓语,后文的found是一般过去时,空格处动词也要用一般过去时,“浏览”用skim的过去式skimmed(也可用短语looked through,符合语境)。
4. 空格处修饰形容词hot,需要使用副词,“尤其”对应的副词especially符合用法。
5. 副词even常用来修饰形容词的比较级,“糟糕”的原级bad的比较级worse,符合“更糟糕”的语义。
6. 空格处作表语,需要填入形容词,“善解人意的”对应的形容词understanding符合要求。
7. a few后接可数名词复数,此处表达“几个月的学习”,需要用复数名词的所有格形式months'。
8. 本句是现在进行时,结构为“be+现在分词”,“考虑”对应的动词consider的现在分词considering,也符合consider doing sth的固定搭配。
9. 空格前your是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,“同伴”对应的名词partner/pal符合语义。
10. a number of后接可数名词复数,“唱片”对应的名词record的复数形式records符合规则。
三、单项选择部分:
第一空回应对方提出的礼貌请求“宝宝在睡觉,请你关掉电视好吗”,常用Sure/Of course/No problem这类表达表示同意对方的要求;第二空句中的时间状语last week是一般过去时的标志,谓语动词需要用过去式,选项A、B是现在完成时结构,D是一般现在时,只有C选项went是动词的过去式,符合时态要求。