2026年通成学典课时作业本六年级英语上册译林版江苏专版第67页答案
四、将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
A. It cooked dinner in the kitchen, but it isn't there now.
B. Look! The robot is over there, under the table.
C. Maybe it's broken, I think.
D. Oh, it can't move. What's wrong with it?
E. Where's our robot?
F. Oh no! We have nothing for dinner.

排序题的解题方法详见“答案与解析”P13

答案

E A B D C F
排序题的解题方法
找开头→找顺序→找结尾→通读检查
1. 故事背景(时间/地点/人物)
2. 发生了什么
3. 怎么做的
4. 结果怎么样
5. 心情/道理

解析

【分析】英语对话排序题需先找引出话题的句子,本题中E句询问机器人位置,适合做开头;接着找承接E的句子,A句说明机器人之前的位置变化;B句承接A的“不在”,指出机器人实际位置;D句承接B的发现,提问机器人不能动的问题;C句回应D的猜测;最后F句引出结果,作为结尾。通过话题衔接和逻辑顺序排列即可。
【解析】1. 确定首句:E句引出机器人位置的话题,为首句;2. 承接E:A句说明机器人之前在厨房做饭现在不在,承接E的问题;3. 承接A:B句指出机器人实际位置,回应A的“不在”;4. 承接B:D句发现机器人不能动并提问,承接B的找到机器人;5. 承接D:C句猜测机器人坏了,回应D的问题;6. 确定尾句:F句引出没晚饭的结果,为尾句。最终排序为E A B D C F。
【答案】E A B D C F
【知识点】英语对话排序
【点评】本题考查日常英语对话的逻辑排序,需通过话题衔接、事件发展顺序排列句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
五、新考法 科技迅速发展,我们的生活也发生了巨大的改变。下面是刘涛整理的他家近来变化的对比,请根据表格内容,补全短文。

Great changes happen in our lives. In the past, my father wrote letters to friends. Now he writes
emails
. In the past, my mother washed clothes
by
hand
. Now she uses a
washing
machine
. In the past, my grandpa watched black and white TV. Now he watches colour TV. In the past, my uncle used
film
to take photos for us. Now he uses a
digital
camera
. In the past, my grandma swept the floor with a
broom
. Now she uses a
robot
. These changes make our lives more convenient and colourful.

答案

emails; by hand; washing machine; film; digital camera; broom; robot

解析

【分析】
解题时需先明确题目要求是根据表格中过去与现在的生活变化信息,匹配短文中的空格内容。步骤如下:1. 通读短文,明确每个空格所在句子的语境;2. 对应表格中In the past和Now的对应短语,找到每个空格需填的内容;3. 核对填入内容是否符合语法与语境,确保匹配准确。
【解析】
根据表格的对应关系,逐个匹配短文空格:
1. 对应表格Now列的“write emails”,第一空填emails;
2. 对应表格In the past列的“washed clothes by hand”,第二、三空依次填by hand;
3. 对应表格Now列的“use a washing machine”,第四、五空依次填washing machine;
4. 对应表格In the past列的“used film to take photos”,第六空填film;
5. 对应表格Now列的“use a digital camera”,第七、八空依次填digital camera;
6. 对应表格In the past列的“swept the floor with a broom”,第九空填broom;
7. 对应表格Now列的“use a robot to sweep the floor”,第十空填robot。
【答案】
emails; by hand; washing machine; film; digital camera; broom; robot
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、信息匹配补全句子
【点评】
本题以生活变化为主题,通过表格对比考查学生对英语短语的掌握和信息提取能力,题型基础,难度较低,适合学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Ten years ago, I lived in a village. There was a small lake in my village. There were some old boats on the lake. Sometimes I went boating with my friends after school. There were many trees and flowers in my village too. The air was very fresh there.
But now the village disappears(消失). I live in a tall building. There are eighteen floors in the building. I live on the first floor. There is a small park near my building. There is a swing and a see-saw there. I often go and play there at weekends.
(
T
)1. The writer lived in a village ten years ago.
(
T
)2. There was a lake and many trees and flowers in the village.
(
F
)3. The writer and his friends often went boating after school ten years ago.
(
F
)4. The writer lives on the eighteenth floor now.
(
T
)5. The writer can play on the swing in the park.

答案

1. T 2. T 3. F 解析:根据“Sometimes I went boating with my friends after school.”可知,作者以前有时在放学后和朋友们去划船,不是经常去。 4. F 解析:根据“I live on the first floor.”可知,作者现在住在一楼,不是18楼。 5. T

解析

【分析】
做此类判断正误题时,需先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个小题的题干,定位原文中对应的句子,对比题干表述与原文是否一致,重点关注频率副词、数字等关键信息,从而得出正确判断。
【解析】
1. 题干“作者十年前住在村庄”,对应原文第一句“Ten years ago, I lived in a village.”,表述一致,故为T。
2. 题干“村庄里有一个湖和许多树与花”,对应原文第一段“There was a small lake... There were many trees and flowers in my village too.”,表述一致,故为T。
3. 题干“作者和朋友们经常在十年前放学后去划船”,对应原文“Sometimes I went boating with my friends after school.”,原文是“有时”,题干是“经常”,表述不符,故为F。
4. 题干“作者现在住在18楼”,对应原文“I live on the first floor.”,原文是“一楼”,题干是“18楼”,表述不符,故为F。
5. 题干“作者可以在公园里玩秋千”,对应原文“There is a swing and a see-saw there. I often go and play there at weekends.”,表述一致,故为T。
【答案】
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的细节判断类题目,考查学生对短文具体信息的定位与辨析能力,需注意区分频率副词、数字等易混淆信息,难度适中,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8