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7. 阅读理解。(35 分)
(A)
Welcome to Simon’s Fruit Farm!
This is a family farm in New York. Here, you can pick fresh fruits along with your friends and family!
May - June
In mid - May, the first fruit begins to ripen (成熟). Over 9 acres (英亩) of grapes pro - vide plenty of picking chances for everyone!
We grow three different kinds of sweet grapes. Our dark grapes—Black Pearl and Sweet Heart—are large and very sweet. The light grapes—Rainier—are large with green skin.
July - August
Soon after the grape season, watermelons ripen. Usually, on the first two weekends in July, the farm is open to visitors to pick.
Our white peaches are very sweet and loved by everyone. We have 15 acres of peaches, so there is enough for everyone!
September - October
As autumn comes, apples begin to ripen. There are 12 acres of apples on our farm. With modern techniques, we plant short apple trees. It means that even young children can pick their own apples.
We have recently added Asian pears to our farm. This popular fruit ripens at the end of September.
Address: 62 Granite Springs Road, Granite Springs, New York, 10527
Ticket: 3 per person, free for children under 12.
Tel: (914) 245 - 2873 (Book in advance especially in the middle of summer)
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5 分)
(
A. In early June. B. In mid - August. C. In early May. D. In late September.
(
A. Grapes. B. Peaches. C. Apples. D. Pears.
(
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
(
A. $3. B. $6. C. $9. D. $12.
(
A. There are four different kinds of grapes. B. Young children need help while picking apples. C. To pick in July, visitors need to book in advance. D. Visitors can pick both peaches and pears in October.
(A)
Welcome to Simon’s Fruit Farm!
This is a family farm in New York. Here, you can pick fresh fruits along with your friends and family!
May - June
In mid - May, the first fruit begins to ripen (成熟). Over 9 acres (英亩) of grapes pro - vide plenty of picking chances for everyone!
We grow three different kinds of sweet grapes. Our dark grapes—Black Pearl and Sweet Heart—are large and very sweet. The light grapes—Rainier—are large with green skin.
July - August
Soon after the grape season, watermelons ripen. Usually, on the first two weekends in July, the farm is open to visitors to pick.
Our white peaches are very sweet and loved by everyone. We have 15 acres of peaches, so there is enough for everyone!
September - October
As autumn comes, apples begin to ripen. There are 12 acres of apples on our farm. With modern techniques, we plant short apple trees. It means that even young children can pick their own apples.
We have recently added Asian pears to our farm. This popular fruit ripens at the end of September.
Address: 62 Granite Springs Road, Granite Springs, New York, 10527
Ticket: 3 per person, free for children under 12.
Tel: (914) 245 - 2873 (Book in advance especially in the middle of summer)
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5 分)
(
A
)56. When can people go to Simon’s Fruit Farm to pick Sweet Heart?A. In early June. B. In mid - August. C. In early May. D. In late September.
(
B
)57. Which fruit takes up the most land?A. Grapes. B. Peaches. C. Apples. D. Pears.
(
C
)58. How many kinds of fruit are mentioned in the text?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
(
D
)59. How much does it cost for the Blacks to take their 13 - year - old twin daughters to the farm?A. $3. B. $6. C. $9. D. $12.
(
C
)60. What can we know about Simon’s Fruit Farm from the text?A. There are four different kinds of grapes. B. Young children need help while picking apples. C. To pick in July, visitors need to book in advance. D. Visitors can pick both peaches and pears in October.
答案
56.A 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.C
解析
【分析】
做这类广告类阅读理解题，需先明确每个小题的考查方向（细节定位/信息比对），带着问题回到原文对应段落查找关键信息，再逐一核对选项与原文内容是否一致，排除错误选项后选出最佳答案。
【解析】
56. 题干询问何时能采摘Sweet Heart。原文May-June段落提到：“Our dark grapes—Black Pearl and Sweet Heart—are large and very sweet.” 说明Sweet Heart是五月至六月成熟的葡萄品种，选项A（early June）在该时间段内，符合要求；B（mid-August）是西瓜、桃子的成熟季，C（early May）未到葡萄成熟的mid-May，D（late September）是苹果、梨的成熟季，均排除，故选A。
57. 题干询问哪种水果占地最多。原文明确数据：葡萄占地9英亩，桃子占地15英亩，苹果占地12英亩，亚洲梨未提及面积，对比可知桃子占地最多，故选B。
58. 题干询问文中提到多少种水果。逐一梳理：葡萄（3种）、西瓜、白桃、苹果、亚洲梨，共5种，故选C。
59. 题干询问Blacks一家（父母+2个13岁双胞胎女儿）的门票费用。原文Ticket部分规定：3美元/人，12岁以下免费。2个13岁孩子需购票，加上父母共4人，总费用为3×4=12美元，故选D。
60. 题干询问关于Simon’s Fruit Farm的正确信息。A选项：原文提到3种葡萄，而非4种，错误；B选项：原文说明种植短苹果树，小孩可自行摘苹果，无需帮忙，错误；C选项：电话部分标注“Book in advance especially in the middle of summer”，七月属于盛夏，需提前预订，正确；D选项：桃子成熟季为七月-八月，亚洲梨成熟于九月底，十月无法采摘桃子，错误，故选C。
【答案】
56.A 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节题、信息定位、信息比对
【点评】
本题为广告类阅读理解，侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节、比对信息的能力，题目难度适中，只要仔细查找原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类广告类阅读理解题，需先明确每个小题的考查方向（细节定位/信息比对），带着问题回到原文对应段落查找关键信息，再逐一核对选项与原文内容是否一致，排除错误选项后选出最佳答案。
【解析】
56. 题干询问何时能采摘Sweet Heart。原文May-June段落提到：“Our dark grapes—Black Pearl and Sweet Heart—are large and very sweet.” 说明Sweet Heart是五月至六月成熟的葡萄品种，选项A（early June）在该时间段内，符合要求；B（mid-August）是西瓜、桃子的成熟季，C（early May）未到葡萄成熟的mid-May，D（late September）是苹果、梨的成熟季，均排除，故选A。
57. 题干询问哪种水果占地最多。原文明确数据：葡萄占地9英亩，桃子占地15英亩，苹果占地12英亩，亚洲梨未提及面积，对比可知桃子占地最多，故选B。
58. 题干询问文中提到多少种水果。逐一梳理：葡萄（3种）、西瓜、白桃、苹果、亚洲梨，共5种，故选C。
59. 题干询问Blacks一家（父母+2个13岁双胞胎女儿）的门票费用。原文Ticket部分规定：3美元/人，12岁以下免费。2个13岁孩子需购票，加上父母共4人，总费用为3×4=12美元，故选D。
60. 题干询问关于Simon’s Fruit Farm的正确信息。A选项：原文提到3种葡萄，而非4种，错误；B选项：原文说明种植短苹果树，小孩可自行摘苹果，无需帮忙，错误；C选项：电话部分标注“Book in advance especially in the middle of summer”，七月属于盛夏，需提前预订，正确；D选项：桃子成熟季为七月-八月，亚洲梨成熟于九月底，十月无法采摘桃子，错误，故选C。
【答案】
56.A 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节题、信息定位、信息比对
【点评】
本题为广告类阅读理解，侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节、比对信息的能力，题目难度适中，只要仔细查找原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
