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六、阅读理解。(2025·江苏常州天宁区第二十四中学期中)
I live in a lively neighbourhood that has a lot to offer. There is a large community park where people of all ages gather. On weekends, you can see children play on the swings and slides, while the elderly take leisurely walks or do some light exercise.
The local shops are a great convenience. There are bakeries that sell delicious and freshly-baked bread, and small grocery stores that sell a variety of daily necessities. The neighbours here are incredibly friendly. We have a "Community Care" group. Every month, we organize different activities. For example, last month we had a charity sale to raise money for the local orphanage. Some of us are good at handicrafts, and we made beautiful items to sell.
There are also regular community meetings where we discuss ways to improve our neighbourhood. We talk about things like keeping the streets clean, adding more green spaces, and enhancing security. I really enjoy living in this neighbourhood. It feels like a big and warm family.
(
A. Only children can play.
B. Only the elderly can do exercise.
C. People of all ages can have fun and relax.
D. People can only take walks.
(
A. Unhappy.
B. Bored.
C. Worried.
D. Enjoyable.
(
A. My Neighbours.
B. A Charity Sale.
C. My Lovely Neighbourhood.
D. Community Meetings.
I live in a lively neighbourhood that has a lot to offer. There is a large community park where people of all ages gather. On weekends, you can see children play on the swings and slides, while the elderly take leisurely walks or do some light exercise.
The local shops are a great convenience. There are bakeries that sell delicious and freshly-baked bread, and small grocery stores that sell a variety of daily necessities. The neighbours here are incredibly friendly. We have a "Community Care" group. Every month, we organize different activities. For example, last month we had a charity sale to raise money for the local orphanage. Some of us are good at handicrafts, and we made beautiful items to sell.
There are also regular community meetings where we discuss ways to improve our neighbourhood. We talk about things like keeping the streets clean, adding more green spaces, and enhancing security. I really enjoy living in this neighbourhood. It feels like a big and warm family.
(
C
)1. What can people do in the community park?A. Only children can play.
B. Only the elderly can do exercise.
C. People of all ages can have fun and relax.
D. People can only take walks.
(
D
)2. How does the writer feel about living in this neighbourhood?A. Unhappy.
B. Bored.
C. Worried.
D. Enjoyable.
(
C
)3. What's the best title for this passage?A. My Neighbours.
B. A Charity Sale.
C. My Lovely Neighbourhood.
D. Community Meetings.
答案
六、1. C 【点拨】根据第一段内容可知，各个年龄段的人都可以在社区公园里玩得开心且放松自己。故选 C。
2. D 【点拨】根据“I really enjoy living in this neighbourhood. It feels like a big and warm family.”可知，作者很喜欢这个社区，住在这个社区作者感到很愉快。故选 D。
3. C 【点拨】通读全文可知，文章作者介绍了他所在的社区，是一个很棒的社区。故选 C。
2. D 【点拨】根据“I really enjoy living in this neighbourhood. It feels like a big and warm family.”可知，作者很喜欢这个社区，住在这个社区作者感到很愉快。故选 D。
3. C 【点拨】通读全文可知，文章作者介绍了他所在的社区，是一个很棒的社区。故选 C。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，解题时可以先通读题干明确考点，再带着问题回原文定位对应内容逐一比对选项：第一题是细节理解题，直接定位第一段关于社区公园的描述，逐一排除表述片面的错误选项即可得到答案；第二题是情感态度题，定位文末作者直接表达主观感受的语句就能快速选出正确选项；第三题是主旨大意题，需要通读全文明确文章核心描写对象，排除仅覆盖局部内容的选项，选出最贴合全文的标题。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段内容：社区公园是全年龄段人群的聚集地，孩子可以玩游乐设施，老人可以散步、做轻量运动。选项A“只有孩子可以玩耍”、选项B“只有老人可以锻炼”、选项D“人们只能散步”的表述都过于片面，不符合原文内容，因此选C。
2. 定位原文最后一段作者的表述“I really enjoy living in this neighbourhood. It feels like a big and warm family”，可知作者居住在此的感受是愉悦享受的，Unhappy（不开心的）、Bored（无聊的）、Worried（担忧的）均不符合原文态度，因此选D。
3. 全文依次介绍了社区公园、便民商铺、友善的邻里与社区公益活动、社区议事机制，整体围绕作者所居住的美好社区展开，A选项“我的邻居”、B选项“一场义卖”、D选项“社区会议”都只是文章的局部内容，无法概括全文主旨，因此选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. C
【知识点】
细节信息定位，主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读理解题，考点清晰，错误选项特征明显，主要考察学生快速从原文中抓取关键信息的能力，同时引导学生掌握“标题类题目要覆盖全文核心内容，不能只对应局部段落”的解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，解题时可以先通读题干明确考点，再带着问题回原文定位对应内容逐一比对选项：第一题是细节理解题，直接定位第一段关于社区公园的描述，逐一排除表述片面的错误选项即可得到答案；第二题是情感态度题，定位文末作者直接表达主观感受的语句就能快速选出正确选项；第三题是主旨大意题，需要通读全文明确文章核心描写对象，排除仅覆盖局部内容的选项，选出最贴合全文的标题。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段内容：社区公园是全年龄段人群的聚集地，孩子可以玩游乐设施，老人可以散步、做轻量运动。选项A“只有孩子可以玩耍”、选项B“只有老人可以锻炼”、选项D“人们只能散步”的表述都过于片面，不符合原文内容，因此选C。
2. 定位原文最后一段作者的表述“I really enjoy living in this neighbourhood. It feels like a big and warm family”，可知作者居住在此的感受是愉悦享受的，Unhappy（不开心的）、Bored（无聊的）、Worried（担忧的）均不符合原文态度，因此选D。
3. 全文依次介绍了社区公园、便民商铺、友善的邻里与社区公益活动、社区议事机制，整体围绕作者所居住的美好社区展开，A选项“我的邻居”、B选项“一场义卖”、D选项“社区会议”都只是文章的局部内容，无法概括全文主旨，因此选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. C
【知识点】
细节信息定位，主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读理解题，考点清晰，错误选项特征明显，主要考察学生快速从原文中抓取关键信息的能力，同时引导学生掌握“标题类题目要覆盖全文核心内容，不能只对应局部段落”的解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.9
