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Ⅳ.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成练习。
This is my picture. It's a picture of Hainan. It's winter now. But the weather is sunny and warm. There is the blue sea. And the beach is very nice. So many people are swimming in the sea. I am playing games with my brother on the beach now. My father and my mother are swimming now. And my sister is reading a book under a big umbrella. There are three girls singing on the beach. We are very happy.
1. Where are you in the picture?
I am in
2. What are you doing in the picture?
I am
3. Which season is it in the picture?
It's in
4. What's the weather like in the picture?
It's
5. What's your brother doing?
He is
6. What's your sister doing?
She is
7. What are your parents doing in the picture?
They are
8. What are the three girls doing in the picture?
They are
9. Are you happy in the picture?
Yes,
This is my picture. It's a picture of Hainan. It's winter now. But the weather is sunny and warm. There is the blue sea. And the beach is very nice. So many people are swimming in the sea. I am playing games with my brother on the beach now. My father and my mother are swimming now. And my sister is reading a book under a big umbrella. There are three girls singing on the beach. We are very happy.
1. Where are you in the picture?
I am in
Hainan
. Now I am at the beach
.2. What are you doing in the picture?
I am
playing
games
with my brother
.3. Which season is it in the picture?
It's in
winter
.4. What's the weather like in the picture?
It's
sunny
and warm
.5. What's your brother doing?
He is
playing
games
with me
.6. What's your sister doing?
She is
reading
a book
under the umbrella
.7. What are your parents doing in the picture?
They are
swimming
in the sea
.8. What are the three girls doing in the picture?
They are
singing
on the beach
.9. Are you happy in the picture?
Yes,
we are
/ I am
.答案
1.Hainan，beach
2.playing games，brother
3.winter
4.sunny，warm
5.playing games，me
6.reading，book，umbrella
7.swimming，sea
8.singing，beach
9.we are / I am
2.playing games，brother
3.winter
4.sunny，warm
5.playing games，me
6.reading，book，umbrella
7.swimming，sea
8.singing，beach
9.we are / I am
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语阅读细节填空题，解题核心思路是带着每道题的问题关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句，直接提取匹配的正确信息即可，不需要额外拓展发挥。首先先通读全文了解短文大意，明确短文介绍了作者一家在海南冬日游玩的场景；之后逐个对应题干的疑问点，找到原文相关表述后直接填入空缺处，同时保证填入内容符合句子语法，和原文表述保持一致即可。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文推导答案：
1. 原文第二句"It's a picture of Hainan"点明照片的地点是海南，后文"I am playing games with my brother on the beach now"说明我此刻身处沙滩，因此两空依次填Hainan、beach。
2. 原文直接给出"I am playing games with my brother on the beach now"，对应题干空缺依次填入playing games、brother。
3. 原文第三句"It's winter now"直接点明照片里的季节是冬季，填winter。
4. 原文第四句"But the weather is sunny and warm"直接给出天气特征，依次填入sunny、warm。
5. 从"I am playing games with my brother on the beach now"可推导出，我的弟弟正在和我玩游戏，依次填入playing games、me。
6. 原文"And my sister is reading a book under a big umbrella"和题干完全对应，依次填入reading、book、umbrella。
7. 原文"My father and my mother are swimming now"结合前文"So many people are swimming in the sea"，可知父母正在海里游泳，依次填入swimming、sea。
8. 原文"There are three girls singing on the beach"直接匹配题干内容，依次填入singing、beach。
9. 原文最后一句"We are very happy"，该一般疑问句的肯定回答既可以对应整体用we are，也可以对应第二人称提问转换为第一人称的I am，因此填we are / I am。
【答案】
1. Hainan；beach
2. playing games；brother
3. winter
4. sunny；warm
5. playing games；me
6. reading；book；umbrella
7. swimming；sea
8. singing；beach
9. we are / I am
【知识点】
阅读细节定位；现在进行时；一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题属于基础的小学英语阅读细节题型，所有答案都能在原文中找到明确的对应依据，主要考察学生快速从短文中提取关键信息的能力，解题时只需要耐心对照题干回文定位，注意填空内容和原文形式保持一致，就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语阅读细节填空题，解题核心思路是带着每道题的问题关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句，直接提取匹配的正确信息即可，不需要额外拓展发挥。首先先通读全文了解短文大意，明确短文介绍了作者一家在海南冬日游玩的场景；之后逐个对应题干的疑问点，找到原文相关表述后直接填入空缺处，同时保证填入内容符合句子语法，和原文表述保持一致即可。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文推导答案：
1. 原文第二句"It's a picture of Hainan"点明照片的地点是海南，后文"I am playing games with my brother on the beach now"说明我此刻身处沙滩，因此两空依次填Hainan、beach。
2. 原文直接给出"I am playing games with my brother on the beach now"，对应题干空缺依次填入playing games、brother。
3. 原文第三句"It's winter now"直接点明照片里的季节是冬季，填winter。
4. 原文第四句"But the weather is sunny and warm"直接给出天气特征，依次填入sunny、warm。
5. 从"I am playing games with my brother on the beach now"可推导出，我的弟弟正在和我玩游戏，依次填入playing games、me。
6. 原文"And my sister is reading a book under a big umbrella"和题干完全对应，依次填入reading、book、umbrella。
7. 原文"My father and my mother are swimming now"结合前文"So many people are swimming in the sea"，可知父母正在海里游泳，依次填入swimming、sea。
8. 原文"There are three girls singing on the beach"直接匹配题干内容，依次填入singing、beach。
9. 原文最后一句"We are very happy"，该一般疑问句的肯定回答既可以对应整体用we are，也可以对应第二人称提问转换为第一人称的I am，因此填we are / I am。
【答案】
1. Hainan；beach
2. playing games；brother
3. winter
4. sunny；warm
5. playing games；me
6. reading；book；umbrella
7. swimming；sea
8. singing；beach
9. we are / I am
【知识点】
阅读细节定位；现在进行时；一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题属于基础的小学英语阅读细节题型，所有答案都能在原文中找到明确的对应依据，主要考察学生快速从短文中提取关键信息的能力，解题时只需要耐心对照题干回文定位，注意填空内容和原文形式保持一致，就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
