(D)
Dear Maria,
How's everything going? Today is Saturday. My parents have to work today. My father works at a TV station and he is an editor (剪辑师). He works from Tuesday to Saturday and he works very hard. My mother has a clothes store. Today the salesgirls (女店员) have some hard problems, so my mother drives to the store to help them.
I stay at home. I am reading a science book on my bed now. My pet cat, Daisy, is sleeping in her bed. She doesn't want to go out to play with her friends today. Now it is a quarter past eleven in the morning. After thirty minutes, I will cook rice, vegetables and chicken for my family. My parents will come back home for lunch at half past twelve in the afternoon.
Yours,
Judy
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
(
(
(
(
(
Dear Maria,
How's everything going? Today is Saturday. My parents have to work today. My father works at a TV station and he is an editor (剪辑师). He works from Tuesday to Saturday and he works very hard. My mother has a clothes store. Today the salesgirls (女店员) have some hard problems, so my mother drives to the store to help them.
I stay at home. I am reading a science book on my bed now. My pet cat, Daisy, is sleeping in her bed. She doesn't want to go out to play with her friends today. Now it is a quarter past eleven in the morning. After thirty minutes, I will cook rice, vegetables and chicken for my family. My parents will come back home for lunch at half past twelve in the afternoon.
Yours,
Judy
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
(
F
)46. Maria's parents have to go to work today.(
T
)47. Judy's father works from Tuesday to Saturday and he works very hard.(
F
)48. Judy's mother takes the bus to the store to help salesgirls.(
T
)49. Judy is reading a science book on the bed now.(
T
)50. At 12 p.m., Judy cooks rice, vegetables and chicken for family.答案
(D)46~50 FTFTT
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节判断题,解题思路是:先通读短文,把握文章核心内容(Judy写给Maria的信,介绍周六自身及家人的活动安排);再逐题定位题干对应的原文信息,对比题干与原文的表述,重点区分人物、交通方式、时间等易混淆细节,进而判断句子正误。
【解析】
46题:题干称“Maria的父母今天要上班”,但原文是Judy的父母需上班(My parents have to work today),人物混淆,故错误(F)。
47题:原文明确表述“My father works from Tuesday to Saturday and he works very hard”,与题干完全一致,故正确(T)。
48题:题干称“Judy的妈妈坐公交去店里”,但原文是妈妈开车去(my mother drives to the store),交通方式不符,故错误(F)。
49题:原文提到“I am reading a science book on my bed now”,与题干表述一致,故正确(T)。
50题:题干称“12点Judy做饭”,原文是“11点15分,30分钟后做饭”(即11点45分),且父母12点半才回家,时间不符,故错误(F)。
【答案】
FTFTT
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 细节理解题 判断正误
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节判断能力,需学生精准定位原文信息,注意区分易混淆的人物、交通方式、时间等细节,整体难度适中,认真阅读短文即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读理解细节判断题,解题思路是:先通读短文,把握文章核心内容(Judy写给Maria的信,介绍周六自身及家人的活动安排);再逐题定位题干对应的原文信息,对比题干与原文的表述,重点区分人物、交通方式、时间等易混淆细节,进而判断句子正误。
【解析】
46题:题干称“Maria的父母今天要上班”,但原文是Judy的父母需上班(My parents have to work today),人物混淆,故错误(F)。
47题:原文明确表述“My father works from Tuesday to Saturday and he works very hard”,与题干完全一致,故正确(T)。
48题:题干称“Judy的妈妈坐公交去店里”,但原文是妈妈开车去(my mother drives to the store),交通方式不符,故错误(F)。
49题:原文提到“I am reading a science book on my bed now”,与题干表述一致,故正确(T)。
50题:题干称“12点Judy做饭”,原文是“11点15分,30分钟后做饭”(即11点45分),且父母12点半才回家,时间不符,故错误(F)。
【答案】
FTFTT
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 细节理解题 判断正误
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节判断能力,需学生精准定位原文信息,注意区分易混淆的人物、交通方式、时间等细节,整体难度适中,认真阅读短文即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
(E)
Dear Lisa,
How are you? Today is Saturday. We don't have to go to school or work. Everyone in my family still gets up early this morning. 51.
The woman in a blue dress is my grandma. She is helping my grandpa.
My brother likes sports. He goes to the park with his friends. 52.
My mother is in the living room. 53.
My father is in the yard. 54.
I'm at home now. I'm writing to you on the computer. 55.
What are you doing now?
Yours,
Ann
阅读短文,把 A~E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。(10 分)
A. They are playing soccer in the park now.
B. After breakfast, we do different things to relax.
C. He is washing his car.
D. She is talking with one of her friends on the phone.
E. I'm also talking with my classmates on Wechat.
Dear Lisa,
How are you? Today is Saturday. We don't have to go to school or work. Everyone in my family still gets up early this morning. 51.
B
Look! My grandpa is in the garden. He loves flowers very much and he looks after them.The woman in a blue dress is my grandma. She is helping my grandpa.
My brother likes sports. He goes to the park with his friends. 52.
A
They often play soccer on weekends. Sometimes they play basketball.My mother is in the living room. 53.
D
They are talking about a movie. They want to go to see it next Friday.My father is in the yard. 54.
C
It's a new car and my father likes it very much. He always keeps it clean.I'm at home now. I'm writing to you on the computer. 55.
E
We are talking about the test next Tuesday and sharing our vlog on TikTok.What are you doing now?
Yours,
Ann
阅读短文,把 A~E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。(10 分)
A. They are playing soccer in the park now.
B. After breakfast, we do different things to relax.
C. He is washing his car.
D. She is talking with one of her friends on the phone.
E. I'm also talking with my classmates on Wechat.
答案
(E)51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.E
解析
【分析】
本题为英语书信类短文补全题,解题思路为:首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是Ann向Lisa介绍周六家人各自的活动,时态以现在进行时为主;接着逐个分析空缺处的上下文语境、主语及时态,匹配对应选项:51空需衔接“家人早起”和“各成员活动”,选过渡句;52空需对应“哥哥和朋友在公园”的现在进行动作;53空需对应“妈妈在客厅”的动作及后文“聊电影”的语境;54空需对应“爸爸在院子”及后文“新车”的内容;55空需对应“我在电脑前”的动作及后文“聊考试、TikTok”的语境,从而确定各空答案。
【解析】
1. 通读全文,把握语篇核心:Ann写给Lisa的信,介绍周六家人的活动,时态以现在进行时为主。
2. 分析51空:前文提到“家人都早起”,后文开始介绍爷爷的活动,需过渡句衔接,B选项“早饭后,我们做不同的事来放松”符合语境,故选B。
3. 分析52空:前文提到“哥哥和朋友去公园”,后文说“他们周末常踢足球”,A选项“他们现在正在公园踢足球”为现在进行时,匹配时态和语境,故选A。
4. 分析53空:前文提到“妈妈在客厅”,后文说“她们聊电影”,D选项“她正在和一个朋友打电话”主语为she(对应妈妈),符合语境,故选D。
5. 分析54空:前文提到“爸爸在院子”,后文说“新车”,C选项“他正在洗车”对应爸爸和车的内容,故选C。
6. 分析55空:前文提到“我在电脑前写信”,后文说“聊考试、TikTok”,E选项“我也正在和同学微信聊天”主语为I,匹配语境,故选E。
【答案】
51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.E
【知识点】
英语短文填空、现在进行时、语篇衔接
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的书信类短文补全题,侧重考查学生对语篇逻辑、上下文语境的理解能力,要求结合时态、主语等细节匹配选项,难度适中,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语书信类短文补全题,解题思路为:首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是Ann向Lisa介绍周六家人各自的活动,时态以现在进行时为主;接着逐个分析空缺处的上下文语境、主语及时态,匹配对应选项:51空需衔接“家人早起”和“各成员活动”,选过渡句;52空需对应“哥哥和朋友在公园”的现在进行动作;53空需对应“妈妈在客厅”的动作及后文“聊电影”的语境;54空需对应“爸爸在院子”及后文“新车”的内容;55空需对应“我在电脑前”的动作及后文“聊考试、TikTok”的语境,从而确定各空答案。
【解析】
1. 通读全文,把握语篇核心:Ann写给Lisa的信,介绍周六家人的活动,时态以现在进行时为主。
2. 分析51空:前文提到“家人都早起”,后文开始介绍爷爷的活动,需过渡句衔接,B选项“早饭后,我们做不同的事来放松”符合语境,故选B。
3. 分析52空:前文提到“哥哥和朋友去公园”,后文说“他们周末常踢足球”,A选项“他们现在正在公园踢足球”为现在进行时,匹配时态和语境,故选A。
4. 分析53空:前文提到“妈妈在客厅”,后文说“她们聊电影”,D选项“她正在和一个朋友打电话”主语为she(对应妈妈),符合语境,故选D。
5. 分析54空:前文提到“爸爸在院子”,后文说“新车”,C选项“他正在洗车”对应爸爸和车的内容,故选C。
6. 分析55空:前文提到“我在电脑前写信”,后文说“聊考试、TikTok”,E选项“我也正在和同学微信聊天”主语为I,匹配语境,故选E。
【答案】
51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.E
【知识点】
英语短文填空、现在进行时、语篇衔接
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的书信类短文补全题,侧重考查学生对语篇逻辑、上下文语境的理解能力,要求结合时态、主语等细节匹配选项,难度适中,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
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