四、从括号里选择合适的单词补全对话。
1. —What do you like doing?
—I like
2. —What
—They
3. —What
—She
4. —What does your father
—He likes singing.
1. —What do you like doing?
—I like
swimming
(swimming/swim).2. —What
do
(do/does) they like doing?—They
like
(like/likes) flying kites.3. —What
does
(do/does) she like doing?—She
likes
(like/likes) cooking.4. —What does your father
like
(like/likes) doing?—He likes singing.
答案
1. swimming 2. do; like 3. does; likes 4. like
解析
【分析】本题考查英语中like的固定搭配、助动词do/does的用法以及主谓一致规则。解题思路:1. 第一题依据固定搭配like doing sth判断;2. 第2、3、4题需根据主语的单复数确定助动词和谓语动词形式:主语复数用助动词do,谓语动词用原形;主语第三人称单数用助动词does,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;助动词does后必须接动词原形。
【解析】1. 固定搭配like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,因此填swimming;2. 主语they是复数,助动词用do;主语they为复数,谓语动词用原形like;3. 主语she是第三人称单数,助动词用does;主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用likes;4. 助动词does后接动词原形,因此填like。
【答案】1. swimming 2. do; like 3. does; likes 4. like
【知识点】like的用法;助动词do/does;主谓一致
【点评】本题为小学英语基础语法题,聚焦核心的动词搭配与主谓一致规则,是日常学习的重点内容,牢记基础语法规则即可解答。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 固定搭配like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,因此填swimming;2. 主语they是复数,助动词用do;主语they为复数,谓语动词用原形like;3. 主语she是第三人称单数,助动词用does;主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用likes;4. 助动词does后接动词原形,因此填like。
【答案】1. swimming 2. do; like 3. does; likes 4. like
【知识点】like的用法;助动词do/does;主谓一致
【点评】本题为小学英语基础语法题,聚焦核心的动词搭配与主谓一致规则,是日常学习的重点内容,牢记基础语法规则即可解答。
【难度系数】0.3
五、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
I'm Lily. I like watching birds. I have a pair of binoculars(双筒望远镜). I go to the park and use my binoculars to watch birds. I also take some photos of the birds. I read books about birds at home. I look at the pictures in the books and try to find the same birds in the park. I think it is fun to watch birds.
(
(
(
(
(
I'm Lily. I like watching birds. I have a pair of binoculars(双筒望远镜). I go to the park and use my binoculars to watch birds. I also take some photos of the birds. I read books about birds at home. I look at the pictures in the books and try to find the same birds in the park. I think it is fun to watch birds.
(
T
)1. Lily likes watching birds.(
F
)2. She goes to the zoo to watch birds.(
T
)3. She uses a pair of binoculars to watch birds.(
T
)4. She takes photos of the birds.(
F
)5. She writes books about birds.答案
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
解析
【分析】
做此类判断正误题,需先通读短文理解大意,再将每个小题的句子与短文中的对应细节逐一比对,重点关注地点、动作等关键信息,判断表述是否一致。
【解析】
1. 短文中明确提到“I like watching birds.”,与题目表述一致,故正确;
2. 短文说明“I go to the park and use my binoculars to watch birds.”,是去公园而非动物园,故错误;
3. 短文提到“I have a pair of binoculars... use my binoculars to watch birds.”,与题目表述一致,故正确;
4. 短文提到“I also take some photos of the birds.”,与题目表述一致,故正确;
5. 短文说“I read books about birds at home.”,是读鸟的书而非写,故错误。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础阅读理解判断题,侧重考查学生提取短文细节信息的能力,只要仔细阅读短文找准对应内容即可完成,是常见的英语阅读基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
做此类判断正误题,需先通读短文理解大意,再将每个小题的句子与短文中的对应细节逐一比对,重点关注地点、动作等关键信息,判断表述是否一致。
【解析】
1. 短文中明确提到“I like watching birds.”,与题目表述一致,故正确;
2. 短文说明“I go to the park and use my binoculars to watch birds.”,是去公园而非动物园,故错误;
3. 短文提到“I have a pair of binoculars... use my binoculars to watch birds.”,与题目表述一致,故正确;
4. 短文提到“I also take some photos of the birds.”,与题目表述一致,故正确;
5. 短文说“I read books about birds at home.”,是读鸟的书而非写,故错误。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础阅读理解判断题,侧重考查学生提取短文细节信息的能力,只要仔细阅读短文找准对应内容即可完成,是常见的英语阅读基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
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