五、(2025·宿迁模拟改编)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。〔人与社会——志愿服务〕
“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person's life for the better. That makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. 1.
2.
3.
★ Start out slowly. Don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life.
★ Choose an organization that you are interested in.
★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers.
★ Work with other volunteers. 4.
★ Invite a friend or family member to volunteer with you. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
★ Finally, it is the most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up. 5.
A. Some people don't like to be a volunteer.
B. Volunteering makes your life meaningful.
C. It is a time to thank volunteers for their work.
D. For some people, it's not easy to be a volunteer.
E. They may have much experience in being a volunteer.
F. Keep trying, and you'll surely find the right opportunity.
G. The following suggestions can help if you have some of these worries.
“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person's life for the better. That makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. 1.
C
It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer.2.
D
Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from sharing their abilities.3.
G
★ Start out slowly. Don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life.
★ Choose an organization that you are interested in.
★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers.
★ Work with other volunteers. 4.
E
They can teach you how to be a good volunteer.★ Invite a friend or family member to volunteer with you. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
★ Finally, it is the most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up. 5.
F
A. Some people don't like to be a volunteer.
B. Volunteering makes your life meaningful.
C. It is a time to thank volunteers for their work.
D. For some people, it's not easy to be a volunteer.
E. They may have much experience in being a volunteer.
F. Keep trying, and you'll surely find the right opportunity.
G. The following suggestions can help if you have some of these worries.
答案
1~5. CDGEF
解析
【分析】
本题为英语七选五题型,解题思路如下:首先通读全文,把握文章主旨(围绕志愿服务展开,介绍全国志愿者周,分析成为志愿者的困难并给出相关建议);接着逐个分析每个空白处的上下文,通过寻找关键词、逻辑衔接(如指代、因果、总起、承接等)匹配对应选项:第1空需承接全国志愿者周的时间属性,第2空需总起下文成为志愿者的困难,第3空需引出下文的建议,第4空需衔接与其他志愿者合作的内容,第5空需承接“不放弃”的提示。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文介绍National Volunteer Week的举办时间,后文提到它是鼓励他人成为志愿者的机会,C选项中“It is a time”对应前文的时间描述,符合逻辑衔接,故选C。
2. 第2空:后文具体阐述人们成为志愿者的困难(决策难、担心不适应、怕没时间等),D选项“对一些人来说,当志愿者不容易”总起下文的困难内容,故选D。
3. 第3空:后文是针对上述困难给出的具体建议,G选项“如果你有这些担忧,以下建议能帮到你”承上启下,引出下文的建议,故选G。
4. 第4空:前文提到“和其他志愿者一起”,后文说“他们会教你如何成为好志愿者”,E选项“他们可能有很多当志愿者的经验”符合上下文逻辑,衔接自然,故选E。
5. 第5空:前文提到“如果一次经历不顺利,别放弃”,F选项“继续尝试,你肯定会找到合适的机会”承接上文的“不放弃”,符合语境,故选F。
【答案】
1~5. CDGEF
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、英语阅读理解、志愿服务主题
【点评】
本题是典型的英语七选五题型,围绕志愿服务主题展开,侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的把握能力,需通过关键词、衔接句匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五题型,解题思路如下:首先通读全文,把握文章主旨(围绕志愿服务展开,介绍全国志愿者周,分析成为志愿者的困难并给出相关建议);接着逐个分析每个空白处的上下文,通过寻找关键词、逻辑衔接(如指代、因果、总起、承接等)匹配对应选项:第1空需承接全国志愿者周的时间属性,第2空需总起下文成为志愿者的困难,第3空需引出下文的建议,第4空需衔接与其他志愿者合作的内容,第5空需承接“不放弃”的提示。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文介绍National Volunteer Week的举办时间,后文提到它是鼓励他人成为志愿者的机会,C选项中“It is a time”对应前文的时间描述,符合逻辑衔接,故选C。
2. 第2空:后文具体阐述人们成为志愿者的困难(决策难、担心不适应、怕没时间等),D选项“对一些人来说,当志愿者不容易”总起下文的困难内容,故选D。
3. 第3空:后文是针对上述困难给出的具体建议,G选项“如果你有这些担忧,以下建议能帮到你”承上启下,引出下文的建议,故选G。
4. 第4空:前文提到“和其他志愿者一起”,后文说“他们会教你如何成为好志愿者”,E选项“他们可能有很多当志愿者的经验”符合上下文逻辑,衔接自然,故选E。
5. 第5空:前文提到“如果一次经历不顺利,别放弃”,F选项“继续尝试,你肯定会找到合适的机会”承接上文的“不放弃”,符合语境,故选F。
【答案】
1~5. CDGEF
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、英语阅读理解、志愿服务主题
【点评】
本题是典型的英语七选五题型,围绕志愿服务主题展开,侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的把握能力,需通过关键词、衔接句匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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