Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
I like to take a walk with my good friend in the park near my home at weekends. Last Sunday, a lovely little girl 16 me a good lesson.
Last Sunday evening, I 17 up with my good friend in the park as usual. We walked along the 18 and then I saw some children around an old woman. They were laughing at(嘲笑) her. “Look at this 19 woman! She is dirty and she is crying,” a little boy 20. At this moment, a little girl walked to the old woman. She hugged(拥抱) the old woman and said, “Don’t cry, Granny. I 21 you and many other people love you too.” The old woman looked down at the little girl and a smile(笑容) was on her face. All the children there didn’t 22 why the little girl did this.
So I went to the little girl 23 asked her why she did that. The girl looked at me and said, “I did that to tell more people to love the old woman. It can make her feel better!” I got a 24 after hearing the girl’s answer. The little girl showed me what love 25 means. What a lovely girl! What a beautiful Sunday!
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(

月日 星期 天气
(
(
I like to take a walk with my good friend in the park near my home at weekends. Last Sunday, a lovely little girl 16 me a good lesson.
Last Sunday evening, I 17 up with my good friend in the park as usual. We walked along the 18 and then I saw some children around an old woman. They were laughing at(嘲笑) her. “Look at this 19 woman! She is dirty and she is crying,” a little boy 20. At this moment, a little girl walked to the old woman. She hugged(拥抱) the old woman and said, “Don’t cry, Granny. I 21 you and many other people love you too.” The old woman looked down at the little girl and a smile(笑容) was on her face. All the children there didn’t 22 why the little girl did this.
So I went to the little girl 23 asked her why she did that. The girl looked at me and said, “I did that to tell more people to love the old woman. It can make her feel better!” I got a 24 after hearing the girl’s answer. The little girl showed me what love 25 means. What a lovely girl! What a beautiful Sunday!
(
B
)16.A. served B. taught C. dropped(
C
)17.A. thought B. called C. met(
A
)18.A. road B. plant C. direction(
B
)19.A. lucky B. funny C. polite(
C
)20.A. rushed B. agreed C. shouted(
A
)21.A. love B. guess C. leave(
C
)22.A. improve B. respect C. understand(
B
)23.A. or B. and C. but月日 星期 天气
(
C
)24.A. problem B. result C. surprise(
B
)25.A. only B. really C. just答案
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.B
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配选择最佳选项。解题时先通读全文把握主旨(作者在公园遇小女孩帮助受嘲笑的老妇人,领悟爱的意义),再逐题分析:16题考固定搭配;17题考固定搭配;18题结合语境选名词;19题根据嘲笑语境选形容词;20题结合动作选动词;21题结合安慰语境选动词;22题结合语境选动词;23题考并列连词;24题考固定搭配;25题结合语境选副词。
【解析】
16. 考查固定搭配。teach sb a good lesson是固定短语,意为“给某人上了很好的一课”,故选B。
17. 考查固定搭配。meet up with sb是固定短语,意为“与某人见面”,结合语境“我和朋友在公园见面”,故选C。
18. 考查名词词义辨析。road(路)、plant(植物)、direction(方向),结合“沿着路走”的语境,故选A。
19. 考查形容词词义辨析。lucky(幸运的)、funny(滑稽的)、polite(礼貌的),孩子们嘲笑老妇人,觉得她滑稽,故选B。
20. 考查动词词义辨析。rush(冲)、agree(同意)、shout(大喊),小男孩嘲笑时大喊,故选C。
21. 考查动词词义辨析。love(爱)、guess(猜)、leave(离开),小女孩安慰老妇人说爱她,故选A。
22. 考查动词词义辨析。improve(提高)、respect(尊重)、understand(理解),孩子们不理解小女孩的行为,故选C。
23. 考查连词用法。or(表选择)、and(表并列)、but(表转折),“走向小女孩”和“问她”是并列动作,故选B。
24. 考查固定搭配。get a surprise是固定短语,意为“感到惊讶”,结合语境听到回答很惊讶,故选C。
25. 考查副词词义辨析。only(仅仅)、really(真正地)、just(只是),小女孩展示了爱真正的意义,故选B。
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是贴近生活的记叙文完形,考查基础词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑理解,难度适中,既巩固英语知识又传递了爱的主题。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇记叙文完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配选择最佳选项。解题时先通读全文把握主旨(作者在公园遇小女孩帮助受嘲笑的老妇人,领悟爱的意义),再逐题分析:16题考固定搭配;17题考固定搭配;18题结合语境选名词;19题根据嘲笑语境选形容词;20题结合动作选动词;21题结合安慰语境选动词;22题结合语境选动词;23题考并列连词;24题考固定搭配;25题结合语境选副词。
【解析】
16. 考查固定搭配。teach sb a good lesson是固定短语,意为“给某人上了很好的一课”,故选B。
17. 考查固定搭配。meet up with sb是固定短语,意为“与某人见面”,结合语境“我和朋友在公园见面”,故选C。
18. 考查名词词义辨析。road(路)、plant(植物)、direction(方向),结合“沿着路走”的语境,故选A。
19. 考查形容词词义辨析。lucky(幸运的)、funny(滑稽的)、polite(礼貌的),孩子们嘲笑老妇人,觉得她滑稽,故选B。
20. 考查动词词义辨析。rush(冲)、agree(同意)、shout(大喊),小男孩嘲笑时大喊,故选C。
21. 考查动词词义辨析。love(爱)、guess(猜)、leave(离开),小女孩安慰老妇人说爱她,故选A。
22. 考查动词词义辨析。improve(提高)、respect(尊重)、understand(理解),孩子们不理解小女孩的行为,故选C。
23. 考查连词用法。or(表选择)、and(表并列)、but(表转折),“走向小女孩”和“问她”是并列动作,故选B。
24. 考查固定搭配。get a surprise是固定短语,意为“感到惊讶”,结合语境听到回答很惊讶,故选C。
25. 考查副词词义辨析。only(仅仅)、really(真正地)、just(只是),小女孩展示了爱真正的意义,故选B。
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是贴近生活的记叙文完形,考查基础词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑理解,难度适中,既巩固英语知识又传递了爱的主题。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录