2026年快乐暑假龙门书局八年级英语第100页答案
实践活动
Shopping in the Supermarket in English(超市购物英语)
●请和父母一起讨论以下问题,并做好记录。
1. How do you write a shopping list in English? Give 3 examples (例如:tomatoes—5 kg).
2. What English sentences can you use to ask the shop assistant for help?

答案

1. 参考示例(任选3个即可):
eggs — 12 pieces
milk — 2 bottles
apples — 3 kg
(也可填写其他符合逻辑的条目,比如oranges—2 kg、biscuits—3 packs等)
2. 参考示例(符合场景即可):
① Excuse me, where can I find the milk?
② Excuse me, could you help me? I can't find the bread.
③ Excuse me, do you know where the shopping bags are?
④ Excuse me, can you tell me where the checkout is?

解析

【分析】
本题是英语实践类题目,需结合超市购物场景完成两个任务:1. 写英语购物清单时,要遵循“物品英文—数量+单位”的格式,注意可数/不可数物品的单位搭配,任选3个符合逻辑的例子即可;2. 询问店员的句子需用礼貌用语开头,结合超市场景(找物品、求助等),写出自然的求助问句,符合日常交流即可。
【解析】
1. 英语购物清单需符合“物品英文—数量+单位”的规范格式,示例如下(任选3个即可):
eggs — 12 pieces
milk — 2 bottles
apples — 3 kg
(也可填写oranges—2 kg、biscuits—3 packs等合理内容)
2. 询问店员的礼貌问句需贴合超市场景,示例如下(符合场景即可):
① Excuse me, where can I find the milk?
② Excuse me, could you help me? I can't find the bread.
③ Excuse me, do you know where the shopping bags are?
④ Excuse me, can you tell me where the checkout is?
【答案】
1. 参考示例(任选3个即可):eggs — 12 pieces;milk — 2 bottles;apples — 3 kg(也可填写其他符合逻辑的条目,如oranges—2 kg、biscuits—3 packs等)
2. 参考示例(符合场景即可):① Excuse me, where can I find the milk?;② Excuse me, could you help me? I can't find the bread.;③ Excuse me, do you know where the shopping bags are?;④ Excuse me, can you tell me where the checkout is?
【知识点】
英语实用表达;购物场景用语
【点评】
本题为结合生活实践的英语题目,考察学生对日常购物场景的英语运用能力,贴近生活,难度较低,适合学生结合实际生活完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
●去超市前和家人一起列一份英文购物清单。在超市里,试着用英语向店员提出一个问题(例如:Excuse me, where can I find milk? 请问,我在哪里能找到牛奶?),回家后用英文写下店员的回答。

答案

参考作答:
1. 英文购物清单(Shopping List):
3 bottles of milk
2 loaves of bread
1 kilo of bananas
a box of biscuits
a bag of salt
2. 向店员提出的问题:
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can find the salt?
3. 店员的回答:
Sure. The salt is in the seasoning section, just walk along this aisle and turn left at the second corner, you can see it on your right.

解析

【分析】本题要求完成三项英语相关任务:一是结合超市购物场景列出规范的英文购物清单,需使用正确的商品英文名称和数量表达;二是用礼貌的英语向店员提出购物相关问题,符合日常交际的礼貌用语规范;三是用英语写出店员的对应回答,需清晰指引商品位置,贴合超市布局的常用表达。解题时需注意英语购物场景的常用词汇、礼貌交际的基本规则,以及场景化表达的逻辑性。
【解析】1. 英文购物清单:选取超市常见刚需商品,搭配正确的数量单位(如bottles、loaves等),形成清晰的购物清单;2. 向店员的问题:以“Excuse me”开头,礼貌询问商品位置,符合示例的表达结构;3. 店员的回答:用简洁的指引语说明商品所在区域和路线,符合超市导购的常用表达逻辑。具体内容参考规范的参考答案内容。
【答案】
1. 英文购物清单(Shopping List):
3 bottles of milk
2 loaves of bread
1 kilo of bananas
a box of biscuits
a bag of salt
2. 向店员提出的问题:
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can find the salt?
3. 店员的回答:
Sure. The salt is in the seasoning section, just walk along this aisle and turn left at the second corner, you can see it on your right.
【知识点】英语日常用语、购物场景表达、礼貌交际用语
【点评】本题紧密结合生活实际,考查英语在日常购物场景中的应用能力,既检验词汇积累,又考查口语交际的礼貌性与场景适配性,实用性较强。
【难度系数】0.6