2026年学霸提优大试卷七年级英语下册译林版第40页答案
七、书面表达(满分35分)
A)句子翻译(每小题2分,满分10分)
66. Amy很高兴有了她自己的房间,这样就可以张贴她最喜欢的海报了。
Amy is very happy to have a room
of her own
so that she can
put up her favourite posters
.
67. 我们的新餐厅坐落在学校的东面,可以容纳2000人。
Our new dining hall
is/lies in the east
of our school and can
hold (up to) two thousand people
.
68. 你乐意邀请她参加你的聚会吗?
Are you willing to invite her to your party?

69. 如果你沿着这条小路走一走,你就会品到这座老城的味道。
If you walk along this lane, you will get a taste of this old city.

70. 一件好的艺术品通常需要花很长时间去制作,并且展现了匠人精神。
A good work of art usually takes a long time to make and shows the spirit of the craftsmen.

答案

66. of her own; put up her favourite posters
67. is/lies in the east; hold (up to) two thousand people
68. Are you willing to invite her to your party?
69. If you walk along this lane, you will get a taste of this old city.
70. A good work of art usually takes a long time to make and shows the spirit of the craftsmen.

解析

【分析】
做这类英语句子翻译题时,首先要对照中文句意,定位需要填写/翻译的核心部分,优先回忆课内对应的固定短语搭配,同时结合语法规则校验:比如情态动词后必须接动词原形、if引导的条件状语从句要遵循主将从现规则、主谓要保持一致,最后核对单词拼写,确保表达符合英语常用习惯,没有语法错误。
【解析】
66. 第一空:表示“属于某人自己的”的固定后置定语结构是of one's own,对应此处主语Amy,填of her own;第二空:“张贴”的核心短语是put up,“她最喜欢的海报”是her favourite posters,情态动词can后接动词原形,因此填put up her favourite posters。
67. 第一空:表示“坐落于…东面”的常用表达为be in the east / lie in the east,主语our new dining hall是单数名词,谓语用第三人称单数形式,因此填is/lies in the east;第二空:“容纳”用动词hold表达,“(多达)2000人”对应(up to) two thousand people,情态动词can后接动词原形,因此填hold (up to) two thousand people。
68. 这是一般疑问句,核心结构“乐意做某事”为be willing to do sth,“邀请某人参加你的聚会”为invite her to your party,主语为you,be动词用are提前构成疑问语序,组合即可得到正确句子。
69. 本句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”规则:从句用一般现在时表达“沿着这条小路走”即walk along this lane,主句用一般将来时表达“品到这座老城的味道”即get a taste of this old city,组合即可得到正确句子。
70. 本句主语“一件好的艺术品”为A good work of art,并列两个谓语:“花很长时间去制作”用sth takes a long time to make的常用结构,“展现匠人精神”为show the spirit of the craftsmen,主语是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,组合即可得到正确句子。
【答案】
66. of her own; put up her favourite posters
67. is/lies in the east; hold (up to) two thousand people
68. Are you willing to invite her to your party?
69. If you walk along this lane, you will get a taste of this old city.
70. A good work of art usually takes a long time to make and shows the spirit of the craftsmen.
【知识点】
常用固定短语,条件状语从句,汉译英
【点评】
本题属于初中英语基础翻译题型,既考察了挖空完成句子的基础应用,也考察了整句翻译的综合表达能力,考点全部来自课内核心内容,学生只要平时积累到位,注意时态、主谓一致等细节,就能顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
B)写作(满分25分)
根据以下表格内容的提示,以"My Dream Community"为题写一篇短文,词数80左右。
要求:
1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清楚、语句连贯。

My Dream Community









答案

【审题指导】
本文是一篇材料作文;时态为一般现在时;注意要求可适当发挥。行文可以多用前面单元中学到的高分句型。
【写作指导】
步骤 内容
第一步 整体介绍你梦想中的社区;
第二步 具体阐述社区的设施、环境以及邻居;
第三步 最后表达你打算为社区做的事情。
One possible version:
My Dream Community
My dream community is very big. There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers in the neighbourhood, so the air there is fresh. We have a big garden, a swimming pool and some playgrounds.
All my neighbours are nice and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. If we have any problems, they can help us. They always help old people do some shopping and clean their houses.
I plan to do some things for my neighbourhood too. I am going to pick up the rubbish in the community centre. With everyone's effort, my neighbourhood is a good place to live.

解析

【分析】
拿到这道写作题首先先审题:明确题目要求以"My Dream Community"为题写80词左右的短文,表格给出的所有要点必须全部覆盖。首先确定体裁是介绍类说明文,主体时态用一般现在时即可。接下来梳理写作逻辑:第一步先开篇总述自己梦想中的社区整体规模很大,完成概述要点;第二步依次展开介绍:先写社区的配套设施,对应表格里的花园、运动场、游泳池等内容;接着描述社区环境,对应花草树木多、空气清新的要点;然后介绍邻里情况,说明邻居善良友好,补充志愿者可以为居民提供各类帮助的细节,让内容更生动;最后收尾说明自己打算为社区做的公益小事,适当升华主题,全程注意语句衔接自然,控制总词数符合要求。
【解析】
1. 审题定位:明确写作主题为介绍理想社区,体裁为说明类短文,核心时态为一般现在时,需完整涵盖表格全部5类要点,词数控制在80左右。
2. 搭建行文结构:
① 开篇总起:直接点明自己梦想的社区面积很大,引出下文介绍。
② 主体分述:先介绍社区配套的花园、运动场、游泳池等设施;接着描述社区绿植多、空气清新的宜居环境;再介绍邻居都友善热心,部分邻居是志愿者,可以帮居民解决各类生活问题、照料老人。
③ 结尾收尾:说明自己计划为社区做力所能及的事,比如捡拾公共区域垃圾,点出大家共同维护下社区会是宜居的好地方。
3. 润色检查:调整语句衔接,修正语法错误,确认所有要点无遗漏,词数符合要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
My Dream Community
My dream community is very big. There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers in the neighbourhood, so the air there is fresh. We have a big garden, a swimming pool and some playgrounds.
All my neighbours are nice and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. If we have any problems, they can help us. They always help old people do some shopping and clean their houses.
I plan to do some things for my neighbourhood too. I am going to pick up the rubbish in the community centre. With everyone's effort, my neighbourhood is a good place to live.
【知识点】
材料类英语写作,一般现在时运用,信息整合表达
【点评】
本题属于初中阶段基础提示型写作题,所有核心要点都已明确给出,学生只需要按照逻辑顺序串联内容,适当补充合理细节即可完成,既考察学生对日常事物描述类词汇、句型的掌握程度,也引导学生建立社区公共责任意识,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7