登录
七、任务型阅读(每空一词)
(2024镇江京口期中)Baduanjin Exercise for Children(《少儿八段锦》)is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its exercise. The book introduces one of the most popular national Chinese fitness exercises. Ba means “eight”, duan means “pieces” and jin means something beautiful and soft like silk. There are eight movements in total. People are like beautiful silk while they're doing the sport.
Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty. It is easy to learn, and doesn't take much space or time. Through deep and slow breathing, our muscles will relax and our minds will be calm. It's a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and fat people lose weight.
To meet the needs and tastes of young learners, the writer of the book has made some changes of the ancient exercise. The book is filled with simple words. Besides the introduction to each movement, it also tells the basic knowledge about health, such as how to do exercise. And there are not only the historical backgrounds but interesting stories about the sport in the book.
By scanning QR codes (二维码) in the pages, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional fitness exercise. Now the book has been translated into English and Russian. It becomes popular in many countries because it is healthy.
A traditional Chinese exercise 1 Baduanjin
| | |
| The introduction of the exercise | * The book 2 one of the most popular national Chinese fitness exercises to children. * Ba, duan, and jin have different 3, for example, jin makes people think of silk which is soft and beautiful. * The 4 number of the movements is eight. |
| 5 to do the exercise | * People can learn it easily 6 much space or time. * Through deep and slow breathing, our body will be relaxed. |
| New changes of the exercise | * The writer has made some changes of the ancient exercise in 7 to meet the needs and tastes of young learners. * The book is filled with simple words. * It also tells the basic health knowledge about doing exercise. * There are 8 the historical backgrounds and interesting stories about the sport in the book. |
| The development of the exercise | * The book has been introduced into England and 9. *Many countries 10 the healthy exercise. |
1.
4.
7.
10.
(2024镇江京口期中)Baduanjin Exercise for Children(《少儿八段锦》)is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its exercise. The book introduces one of the most popular national Chinese fitness exercises. Ba means “eight”, duan means “pieces” and jin means something beautiful and soft like silk. There are eight movements in total. People are like beautiful silk while they're doing the sport.
Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty. It is easy to learn, and doesn't take much space or time. Through deep and slow breathing, our muscles will relax and our minds will be calm. It's a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and fat people lose weight.
To meet the needs and tastes of young learners, the writer of the book has made some changes of the ancient exercise. The book is filled with simple words. Besides the introduction to each movement, it also tells the basic knowledge about health, such as how to do exercise. And there are not only the historical backgrounds but interesting stories about the sport in the book.
By scanning QR codes (二维码) in the pages, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional fitness exercise. Now the book has been translated into English and Russian. It becomes popular in many countries because it is healthy.
A traditional Chinese exercise 1 Baduanjin
| | |
| The introduction of the exercise | * The book 2 one of the most popular national Chinese fitness exercises to children. * Ba, duan, and jin have different 3, for example, jin makes people think of silk which is soft and beautiful. * The 4 number of the movements is eight. |
| 5 to do the exercise | * People can learn it easily 6 much space or time. * Through deep and slow breathing, our body will be relaxed. |
| New changes of the exercise | * The writer has made some changes of the ancient exercise in 7 to meet the needs and tastes of young learners. * The book is filled with simple words. * It also tells the basic health knowledge about doing exercise. * There are 8 the historical backgrounds and interesting stories about the sport in the book. |
| The development of the exercise | * The book has been introduced into England and 9. *Many countries 10 the healthy exercise. |
1.
called/named
2. introduces
3. meanings
4.
total
5. How/Ways
6. without
7.
order
8. both
9. Russia
10.
welcome/love/like
答案
1. called/named 2. introduces 3. meanings 4. total 5. How/Ways 6. without 7. order 8. both 9. Russia 10. welcome/love/like
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，要求每空一词，解题思路为：1. 通读全文和表格，明确各栏主题；2. 定位每个空所在句子对应的原文段落；3. 结合原文信息、句子时态/单复数、固定搭配等确定合适单词，确保符合每空一词的要求。
【解析】
1. 表格标题意为“一项被叫作八段锦的中国传统运动”，exercise与Baduanjin为被动关系，对应原文第一句的Baduanjin Exercise，故填called/named；
2. 对应原文第一段“The book introduces one of the most popular national Chinese fitness exercises”，主语the book为第三人称单数，一般现在时，故填introduces；
3. 原文分别解释了Ba、duan、jin的含义，different后接可数名词复数，故填meanings；
4. 原文提到“There are eight movements in total”，对应表格“the ___ number of the movements”，total number表示“总数”，故填total；
5. 该栏介绍做八段锦的特点，如易学、不占空间时间，对应原文第二段内容，故填How/Ways；
6. 原文提到“doesn't take much space or time”，即“不需要太多空间或时间”，用介词without表示“没有”，故填without；
7. 原文“To meet the needs and tastes of young learners”对应固定搭配in order to（为了），故填order；
8. 原文“there are not only the historical backgrounds but interesting stories”对应固定搭配both...and...，故填both；
9. 原文提到“translated into English and Russian”，对应表格“England”，故填Russia；
10. 原文“becomes popular in many countries because it is healthy”表示八段锦受多国欢迎，故填welcome/love/like。
【答案】
1. called/named 2. introduces 3. meanings 4. total 5. How/Ways 6. without 7. order 8. both 9. Russia 10. welcome/love/like
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的词汇运用能力，需结合原文细节和句子结构填空，难度适中，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读，要求每空一词，解题思路为：1. 通读全文和表格，明确各栏主题；2. 定位每个空所在句子对应的原文段落；3. 结合原文信息、句子时态/单复数、固定搭配等确定合适单词，确保符合每空一词的要求。
【解析】
1. 表格标题意为“一项被叫作八段锦的中国传统运动”，exercise与Baduanjin为被动关系，对应原文第一句的Baduanjin Exercise，故填called/named；
2. 对应原文第一段“The book introduces one of the most popular national Chinese fitness exercises”，主语the book为第三人称单数，一般现在时，故填introduces；
3. 原文分别解释了Ba、duan、jin的含义，different后接可数名词复数，故填meanings；
4. 原文提到“There are eight movements in total”，对应表格“the ___ number of the movements”，total number表示“总数”，故填total；
5. 该栏介绍做八段锦的特点，如易学、不占空间时间，对应原文第二段内容，故填How/Ways；
6. 原文提到“doesn't take much space or time”，即“不需要太多空间或时间”，用介词without表示“没有”，故填without；
7. 原文“To meet the needs and tastes of young learners”对应固定搭配in order to（为了），故填order；
8. 原文“there are not only the historical backgrounds but interesting stories”对应固定搭配both...and...，故填both；
9. 原文提到“translated into English and Russian”，对应表格“England”，故填Russia；
10. 原文“becomes popular in many countries because it is healthy”表示八段锦受多国欢迎，故填welcome/love/like。
【答案】
1. called/named 2. introduces 3. meanings 4. total 5. How/Ways 6. without 7. order 8. both 9. Russia 10. welcome/love/like
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的词汇运用能力，需结合原文细节和句子结构填空，难度适中，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
