2026年名师面对面学科素养评价九年级英语全一册外研版第12页答案
一、根据汉语意思写单词。
1. Some after-school courses introduce how bank
accounts
(账户) work to teenagers.
2. — What's the
date
(日期) today, Tom?
— It's September 10th.
3. If the
prices
(价格) of the toys are too high, I won't buy them.
4. Although the notebook looks beautiful, it is too
expensive
(昂贵的) for me.
5. He keeps his
savings
(积蓄) in the bank for future study.

答案

1.accounts 2.date 3.prices 4.expensive 5.savings

解析

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示写英语单词的题型,解题时需结合句子的语法规则(如主谓一致)、固定句型来确定单词的正确形式,同时注意名词的单复数变化等细节。
【解析】1. 句中谓语动词work为原形,说明主语是复数形式,“账户”对应的英语单词是account,其复数形式为accounts;2. 询问日期的固定句型为“What's the date today”,故填date;3. 句中be动词为are,主语“价格”对应的英语单词是price,需用复数形式prices;4. “昂贵的”对应的形容词是expensive,符合句子表语的用法;5. “积蓄”在英语中常用复数形式savings,符合句意。
【答案】1.accounts 2.date 3.prices 4.expensive 5.savings
【知识点】名词单复数、常用词汇词义、固定句型
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用,结合句子语法和固定搭配即可解答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
二、选词填空。
style they unlike bank final on sale true hard stop
Last weekend, I went shopping with my mum. Before stepping into the shop, I told Mum I would only buy what I 6.
truly
needed. 7.
Unlike
other kids, I preferred simple clothing 8.
styles
. So I walked past many clothes without 9.
stopping
to have a look. Many clothes were 10.
on sale
in the store that day. Even though I found clothes I liked, I still compared 11.
them
carefully to choose the most suitable ones. 12.
Finally
, I chose two comfortable T-shirts. Mum praised me for thinking twice before buying. Then I checked my 13.
bank
account Mum opened for me and paid the bill. I enjoyed the nice afternoon and I felt even better about spending my money wisely.
I know it's 14.
hard
to manage money well at first, but you'll see the fruit of your efforts in the end. Why not give it a try?

答案

6.truly 7.Unlike 8.styles 9.stopping 10.on sale 11.them 12.Finally 13.bank 14.hard

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,理解文章讲述“我”和妈妈购物时理性消费的经历,结合给出的单词及语境、语法知识逐个分析:
1. 第6空:修饰动词needed,需用副词,true的副词形式为truly,表“真正地”;
2. 第7空:结合语境“不像其他孩子”,需用介词Unlike;
3. 第8空:形容词simple修饰名词,style为可数名词,此处表“风格”,用复数styles;
4. 第9空:介词without后接动名词,stop的动名词为stopping,符合“停下来看”的语境;
5. 第10空:固定搭配on sale表“打折出售”,符合商店卖衣服的语境;
6. 第11空:指代前文的clothes,作compare的宾语,用宾格them;
7. 第12空:句首修饰整个句子,需用副词,final的副词形式为Finally,表“最后”;
8. 第13空:固定搭配bank account表“银行账户”,符合语境;
9. 第14空:it's + adj + to do结构,结合语境“一开始管理钱很难”,用形容词hard。
【解析】
根据语境、语法规则及固定搭配,逐个填入正确单词:
6. 修饰动词needed,用副词truly;
7. 表“不像其他孩子”,用介词Unlike;
8. 形容词simple后接可数名词复数styles;
9. 介词without后接动名词stopping;
10. 固定短语on sale;
11. 指代clothes的宾格them;
12. 句首副词Finally;
13. 固定搭配bank account中的bank;
14. 形容词hard。
【答案】
6.truly 7.Unlike 8.styles 9.stopping 10.on sale 11.them 12.Finally 13.bank 14.hard
【知识点】
副词的用法、固定短语搭配、代词的用法
【点评】
本题为选词填空题,主要考查学生对词汇的语境运用能力,涉及词性转换、固定搭配及代词指代等基础知识点,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、选词填空。
15. They were playing chess
when
(when / while) it began to rain.
16. We're talking about
where
(where / while) we'll go for a trip this summer.
17. Be sure to put things
where
(where / when) you get them easily in case you can't find them next time.
18. Remember to keep the instructions
where
(when / where) we can see them.
19. The students are listening carefully
while
(when / while) the teacher is speaking.

答案

15.when 16.where 17.where 18.where 19.while

解析

【分析】
本题需辨析when、while、where的用法:①when可引导时间状语从句,既接短暂性动词也可接延续性动词;while引导时间状语从句,通常接延续性动词,强调主从句动作同时进行;②where可引导地点状语从句或名词性从句,表地点。解题时需先判断句子所需的是时间还是地点引导词,再结合动词属性(短暂/延续)确定答案:15题中began是短暂性动词,需用时间连词;16题讨论旅行的地点,需用地点引导词;17、18题均表放置的地点,用where;19题主从句动作都是延续性的,需用while。
【解析】
15. 空格后it began to rain中began是短暂性动词,when可接短暂性动词,while仅接延续性动词,故选when;
16. 空格处引导宾语从句,表旅行的地点,where符合语境,while为时间连词,不符合,故选where;
17. 空格处引导地点状语从句,表“把东西放在容易拿到的地方”,where表地点,when表时间,故选where;
18. 空格处引导地点状语从句,表“把说明书放在我们能看到的地方”,where表地点,when表时间,故选where;
19. 主从句动作(listen、speak)均为延续性动作,while强调主从句动作同时进行,when无此用法,故选while;
【答案】
15.when 16.where 17.where 18.where 19.while
【知识点】
时间连词when/while用法;地点副词where用法;状语从句引导词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的用法辨析,聚焦时间连词与地点引导词的区分,需掌握不同引导词的适用语境,属于英语基础练习题型,适合巩固从句引导词的用法。
【难度系数】
0.5
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
20. Tim
will call
(call) me as soon as he arrives in Hangzhou.
21. When Eric
feels
(feel) sad, his family and friends always encourage him.
22. While I was doing homework in my room, Dad
was cooking
(cook) in the kitchen.
23. The little boy
takes
(take) his toy car wherever he goes.
24. I
have lived
(live) in Beijing since I came to China.
25. He'll call you as soon as he
comes
(come) to Wuhan.
26. Peter and his parents
were having
(have) dinner when the phone rang.
27. — When shall I get back my washing machine?
— As soon as it
is fixed
(fix) tomorrow.
28. Mr White
has collected
(collect) more than sixty Chinese paintings since he came to Shanghai five years ago.
29. After Ivy finishes her morning run, she usually
drinks
(drink) a glass of warm milk.

答案

20.will call 21.feels 22.was cooking 23.takes 24.have lived 25.comes 26.were having 27.is fixed 28.has collected 29.drinks

解析

【分析】本题考查英语时态及语态的运用,需根据句子中的时间标志词、从句类型(如as soon as、when、while、since等引导的从句)判断对应的时态,再结合主谓一致、被动结构等规则变形:
1. 20、25题:as soon as引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;
2. 21、23、29题:句中有usually等一般现在时标志,主语为第三人称单数时,动词变三单形式;
3. 22、26题:while/when引导过去进行时的语境,两个动作同时发生,用“was/were+现在分词”,主语复数用were,单数用was;
4. 24、28题:句中有since引导的时间状语,用现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”;
5. 27题:as soon as引导的被动语态,一般现在时的被动结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,主语it对应is。
【解析】
20. as soon as引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,故填will call;
21. 主句为一般现在时,when引导的从句也用一般现在时,主语Eric是第三人称单数,故填feels;
22. while引导过去进行时,主语Dad是单数,故填was cooking;
23. 主语the little boy是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填takes;
24. since引导时间状语,用现在完成时,主语I,故填have lived;
25. as soon as从句用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,故填comes;
26. when引导过去进行时,主语Peter and his parents是复数,故填were having;
27. 此处为被动语态,一般现在时的被动,主语it对应is,故填is fixed;
28. since引导时间状语,现在完成时,主语Mr White是单数,故填has collected;
29. usually表一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,故填drinks。
【答案】20.will call 21.feels 22.was cooking 23.takes 24.have lived 25.comes 26.were having 27.is fixed 28.has collected 29.drinks
【知识点】一般现在时、一般将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、被动语态
【点评】本题为初中英语时态与语态的基础练习题,核心考查时间状语从句的时态规则(主将从现)、各类时态的结构及主谓一致,是英语语法的重点内容,需熟练掌握不同时态的适用场景。
【难度系数】0.3