2026年基础训练大象出版社八年级英语上册人教版第36页答案
三、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. 李明对音乐节很感兴趣,因为他擅长吹中国笛子。
Li Ming is interested in the
because he is good at
.
2. 她唱歌比我大声,但是我跳舞比她好。
She sings
me, but I dance
her.
3. 他和他的弟弟一样有趣。
He is
his younger brother.
4. 朱莉的头发比艾玛的长。
Julie’s hair is
Emma’s.
5. 露西害怕独自表演。
Lucy is
alone.

答案

1. Li Ming is interested in the music festival because he is good at playing the Chinese flute.
2. She sings louder than me, but I dance better than her.
3. He is as funny / interesting as his younger brother.
4. Julie's hair is longer than Emma's.
5. Lucy is afraid of performing / afraid to perform alone.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语翻译填空题,需结合汉语意思,运用英语的固定短语、形容词比较级及同级比较的语法规则解题。具体思路:1. 第一句“音乐节”对应固定短语music festival;“擅长做某事”是be good at + 动名词结构,“吹中国笛子”需注意乐器前加the,故用play的动名词形式。2. 第二句是两者比较,需用形容词比较级+than的结构,“大声”“好”的比较级分别为louder、better。3. 第三句同级比较用as + 形容词原级 + as结构,表“和…一样…”。4. 第四句两者比较,long的比较级为longer,加than表“比…长”。5. 第五句“害怕做某事”是固定搭配be afraid of doing sth或be afraid to do sth,结合空数选择合适表达。
【解析】
1. 第一空:“音乐节”译为music festival;第二部分:be good at后接动名词,“吹中国笛子”为play the Chinese flute,故填playing the Chinese flute。
2. 比较级结构:“比我大声”为louder than me;“比她好”为better than her。
3. 同级比较结构:as + 形容词原级 + as,“有趣”可用funny或interesting,故填as funny/interesting as。
4. long的比较级为longer,“比…长”译为longer than。
5. “害怕做某事”的固定搭配,结合空数填afraid of performing或afraid to perform。
【答案】
1. music festival; playing the Chinese festival(注:此处按参考答案修正为:playing the Chinese flute)
修正后答案:
1. music festival; playing the Chinese flute
2. louder than; better than
3. as funny/interesting as
4. longer than
5. afraid of performing / afraid to perform
【知识点】
形容词比较级、同级比较、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础翻译填空题,聚焦核心短语与语法知识点,题型常规,旨在考察学生对常用表达及比较级规则的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(
B
) 1. What is Jerry like?
A. He is as tall as Tom.
B. He is more outgoing than Tom.
C. He is less outgoing than Tom.
(
B
) 2. What will Lucy do at the school music festival?
A. Play the pipa. B. Play the erhu.
C. Play the Chinese flute.
(
A
) 3. What sport is Mike better at?
A. Football. B. Basketball.
C. Volleyball.
(
C
) 4. What do both Jack and Jim like?
A. Reading. B. Swimming.
C. Listening to music.
(
A
) 5. Which boy is Scott?
A. The taller one. B. The shorter one.
C. The stronger one.

答案

1. B
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. A
五、听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Information about Tina’s Friends
Mary
She is 1. years older than Tina.
She is 2. than Tina, and she has shorter hair.
She likes playing the 3. while Tina likes playing the violin.
Lisa
She is as old as Tina.
She is more 4. than Tina.
She often goes to the 5. with Tina after school.

答案

1. two / 2
2. taller
3. piano
4. outgoing
5. library