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C
Recently our class had a discussion about 1.
Some think we should help strangers. Helping others is a virtue(美德), and helping others is helping 2.
However, some are afraid that helping others can sometimes bring us trouble. Sometimes we have to pay the cost of 5.
In my opinion, it is good for us to help 6.
Recently our class had a discussion about 1.
if
we should help strangers. Different students have different ideas.Some think we should help strangers. Helping others is a virtue(美德), and helping others is helping 2.
ourselves
(we). We may meet some 3. trouble
(trouble) and need others' help some day. If everyone isn't willing to help us just because we are strangers 4. to
them, it's hard to imagine what our world will be like.However, some are afraid that helping others can sometimes bring us trouble. Sometimes we have to pay the cost of 5.
kindness
(kind).In my opinion, it is good for us to help 6.
the
strangers in trouble. Yesterday afternoon, while I 7. was walking
(walk) past a shop, I saw one of my classmates help an old lady cross the road. It is so kind of him to do that. I think we should try our best 8. to help
(help) others when they are in need of help, but we should also keep safe instead of 9. getting
(get) into trouble. If everyone tries a little, our world will be full of love. Besides, our society can become much 10. better
(good).答案
1. if 2. ourselves 3. trouble 4. to 5. kindness 6. the 7. was walking 8. to help 9. getting 10. better
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空，围绕“是否帮助陌生人”的话题展开，需结合上下文语境、语法规则（包括宾语从句、反身代词、名词、介词、词性转换、冠词、时态、固定搭配、动名词、比较级等）逐个确定答案。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨，再逐空分析，根据句子结构、搭配及语境判断所需词汇的形式和含义。
【解析】
1. 考查宾语从句引导词：句意为“最近我们班讨论了是否应该帮助陌生人”，表示“是否”的含义，宾语从句中用if引导，故填if。
2. 考查反身代词：句意为“帮助别人就是帮助我们自己”，此处指代主语“我们”，需用反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。
3. 考查名词：trouble表示“麻烦”时为不可数名词，some修饰不可数名词，无需变复数，故填trouble。
4. 考查固定搭配：be strangers to sb是固定搭配，意为“对某人来说是陌生人”，故填介词to。
5. 考查词性转换：of为介词，后需接名词，kind的名词形式为kindness，故填kindness。
6. 考查定冠词：此处特指“处于困境中的陌生人”，需用定冠词the表特指，故填the。
7. 考查过去进行时：while引导时间状语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句需用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语为I，故填was walking。
8. 考查固定搭配：try one's best to do sth是固定搭配，意为“尽力做某事”，故填to help。
9. 考查动名词：instead of是介词短语，后接动名词作宾语，故填getting。
10. 考查比较级：much用于修饰形容词比较级，good的比较级为better，故填better。
【答案】
1. if 2. ourselves 3. trouble 4. to 5. kindness 6. the 7. was walking 8. to help 9. getting 10. better
【知识点】
宾语从句、反身代词、动词形式变化
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的语篇填空题，综合考查学生对语境理解、语法知识（如宾语从句、反身代词、时态、固定搭配等）的运用能力，话题贴近生活，难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语语篇填空，围绕“是否帮助陌生人”的话题展开，需结合上下文语境、语法规则（包括宾语从句、反身代词、名词、介词、词性转换、冠词、时态、固定搭配、动名词、比较级等）逐个确定答案。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨，再逐空分析，根据句子结构、搭配及语境判断所需词汇的形式和含义。
【解析】
1. 考查宾语从句引导词：句意为“最近我们班讨论了是否应该帮助陌生人”，表示“是否”的含义，宾语从句中用if引导，故填if。
2. 考查反身代词：句意为“帮助别人就是帮助我们自己”，此处指代主语“我们”，需用反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。
3. 考查名词：trouble表示“麻烦”时为不可数名词，some修饰不可数名词，无需变复数，故填trouble。
4. 考查固定搭配：be strangers to sb是固定搭配，意为“对某人来说是陌生人”，故填介词to。
5. 考查词性转换：of为介词，后需接名词，kind的名词形式为kindness，故填kindness。
6. 考查定冠词：此处特指“处于困境中的陌生人”，需用定冠词the表特指，故填the。
7. 考查过去进行时：while引导时间状语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句需用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语为I，故填was walking。
8. 考查固定搭配：try one's best to do sth是固定搭配，意为“尽力做某事”，故填to help。
9. 考查动名词：instead of是介词短语，后接动名词作宾语，故填getting。
10. 考查比较级：much用于修饰形容词比较级，good的比较级为better，故填better。
【答案】
1. if 2. ourselves 3. trouble 4. to 5. kindness 6. the 7. was walking 8. to help 9. getting 10. better
【知识点】
宾语从句、反身代词、动词形式变化
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的语篇填空题，综合考查学生对语境理解、语法知识（如宾语从句、反身代词、时态、固定搭配等）的运用能力，话题贴近生活，难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
D(本土文化)
Xiangwang Hometown is a famous place in Suqian, Jiangsu. It is the hometown of Xiang Yu, a great leader from ancient China.
1.
There is a very old tree here. People say Xiang Yu planted it 3.
You can walk into different halls and rooms with old things inside. They show how people 5.
Outside, the garden is quiet and 6.
7.
Xiangwang Hometown is not just 9.
Xiangwang Hometown is a famous place in Suqian, Jiangsu. It is the hometown of Xiang Yu, a great leader from ancient China.
1.
Among
the old buildings here, the main gate is very big and strong. Inside, under the wide roof, you can see a large statue of Xiang Yu. It makes you 2. think
(think) of his power and story.There is a very old tree here. People say Xiang Yu planted it 3.
himself
(he) over two thousand years ago. Even after all these years, it is still alive and green, which is 4. amazing
(amaze).You can walk into different halls and rooms with old things inside. They show how people 5.
lived
(live) in ancient times. You can see old clothes, tools, and weapons on tables and walls. Some pictures and words tell the story of Xiang Yu's life and his big battles in a clear way.Outside, the garden is quiet and 6.
beautiful
(beauty) with small bridges over water.7.
When
you walk there, you can see 8. traditional
(tradition) Chinese houses. It is a nice place to walk and think about history.Xiangwang Hometown is not just 9.
an
old place. Because it keeps these stories alive, it helps us remember a brave man from Chinese history. It is a good place 10. to learn
(learn) and feel connected to the past. Many visitors come here every year to see and learn from this history.答案
1. Among 2. think 3. himself 4. amazing 5. lived 6. beautiful 7. When 8. traditional 9. an 10. to learn
解析
【分析】本题是介绍项王故里的英语语篇填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成。解题思路：先通读全文理解语篇大意，再逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、所需词性或语法形式，结合上下文逻辑确定正确答案，如介词表范围、反身代词强调主语自身、时态匹配时间背景等。
【解析】1. 此处表示“在这些老建筑之中”，三者及以上的范围用介词Among，符合语境；2. 固定搭配make sb do sth（让某人做某事），故用动词原形think；3. 此处强调“项羽自己”种树，用反身代词himself；4. 修饰事物“这棵树仍存活”，用形容词amazing（令人惊讶的）；5. 描述古代人们的生活状态，用一般过去时，live的过去式为lived；6. 与quiet并列修饰花园，用形容词beautiful；7. 引导时间状语从句，表示“当…时”，用连词When；8. 修饰名词短语Chinese houses，用形容词traditional；9. 泛指“一个古老的地方”，old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；10. 固定搭配a good place to do sth（做某事的好地方），用不定式to learn作后置定语。
【答案】1. Among 2. think 3. himself 4. amazing 5. lived 6. beautiful 7. When 8. traditional 9. an 10. to learn
【知识点】词汇运用、基础语法、固定搭配
【点评】本题结合景点介绍语篇，考查英语基础词汇、语法及固定搭配的运用，难度适中，学生需掌握常见的词性转换、时态规则及介词、冠词的用法。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 此处表示“在这些老建筑之中”，三者及以上的范围用介词Among，符合语境；2. 固定搭配make sb do sth（让某人做某事），故用动词原形think；3. 此处强调“项羽自己”种树，用反身代词himself；4. 修饰事物“这棵树仍存活”，用形容词amazing（令人惊讶的）；5. 描述古代人们的生活状态，用一般过去时，live的过去式为lived；6. 与quiet并列修饰花园，用形容词beautiful；7. 引导时间状语从句，表示“当…时”，用连词When；8. 修饰名词短语Chinese houses，用形容词traditional；9. 泛指“一个古老的地方”，old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；10. 固定搭配a good place to do sth（做某事的好地方），用不定式to learn作后置定语。
【答案】1. Among 2. think 3. himself 4. amazing 5. lived 6. beautiful 7. When 8. traditional 9. an 10. to learn
【知识点】词汇运用、基础语法、固定搭配
【点评】本题结合景点介绍语篇，考查英语基础词汇、语法及固定搭配的运用，难度适中，学生需掌握常见的词性转换、时态规则及介词、冠词的用法。
【难度系数】0.6
