Ⅰ.完形填空
$We need different kinds of food to \underline{\quad1\quad}. A food pyramid shows different food groups. It also \underline{\quad2\quad} us the importance of a healthy diet.$
$Eating \underline{\quad3\quad} is very important to us. In a short time, it can \underline{\quad4\quad} us feel good. In a long time, a balanced diet can help us \underline{\quad5\quad} healthy.$
$Different \underline{\quad6\quad} have different food pyramids. In many countries, there are six \underline{\quad7\quad} of food in the food pyramid. We should eat much healthier food and eat food with less oil and \underline{\quad8\quad}.$
$Which food should we have more? Vegetables, fruit, milk, fish and eggs. Which food shouldn't we have too much? Oil and fat meat. \underline{\quad9\quad} more about this before you eat.$
$It's important to eat different kinds of food in a(n) \underline{\quad10\quad} way. We should follow the pyramid rules. It could be a good way for us to make our lives happy and nice.$

Food Pyramid
()1. A. write down B. make money C. act out D. keep fit
()2. A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks
()3. A. fast B. well C. happily D. early
()4. A. teach B. put C. help D. find
()5. A. keep B. lose C. serve D. leave
()6. A. countries B. libraries C. cities D. schools
()7. A. roads B. ways C. kinds D. places
()8. A. water B. sugar C. fruit D. vegetables
()9. A. Watch B. Think C. Sing D. Want
()10. A. untidy B. friendly C. sweet D. healthy

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文，理解文章围绕健康饮食与食物金字塔的主题，再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析每个空，选出最符合文意的选项。
【解析】
1. 句意：我们需要不同种类的食物来保持健康。keep fit是固定搭配，意为“保持健康”，故选D。
2. 固定搭配tell sb sth，意为“告诉某人某事”，主语it为第三人称单数，动词用tells，故选A。
3. 句意：吃得好对我们非常重要。eat well是固定表达，意为“吃得好”，故选B。
4. 句意：短时间内，它能帮助我们感觉良好。help sb do sth是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故选C。
5. 固定搭配keep healthy，意为“保持健康”，故选A。
6. 后文提到“in many countries”，可知此处指不同的国家有不同的食物金字塔，故选A。
7. 固定搭配six kinds of，意为“六种”，符合文意，故选C。
8. 句意：我们应该吃更健康的食物，少吃油和糖。sugar意为“糖”，符合语境，故选B。
9. 句意：在吃之前多想想这个。think more about是固定表达，意为“多考虑”，故选B。
10. 句意：以健康的方式吃不同种类的食物很重要。healthy意为“健康的”，符合文意，故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文围绕健康饮食与食物金字塔展开，贴近生活，重点考查词汇、固定搭配的运用，需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their bright colours are like little helpers that make us stay healthy. When we close our eyes, we can think about the colours of different foods, like the orange of carrots, the yellow of lemons, and the red of tomatoes.
We can enjoy all kinds of fruit and vegetables in different colours—green, yellow, red, blue, white, purple, and so on. They work together to help our bodies stay strong and healthy.
The food here shows how the colours work.
※Green foods help prevent cancer(预防癌症) and are good for our eyes. They also make our bodies and teeth strong.
※Blue and purple foods help us remember things better.
※Red foods give us healthy hearts.
※Yellow and orange foods give us a strong immune system(免疫系统) and are good for our eyes too.
※White foods are good for our stomachs(胃).
Isn't it amazing how these colours have such special power? So, whenever we buy or eat fruit and vegetables, let's remember that the more colours we have, the better they are for our health! Let's make sure of including some colourful foods in our diet to stay healthy and happy.
()1. (代词指代)What does the underlined word "They" refer to?
A. Green vegetables.
B. Fruits in different colours.
C. Colourful fruit and vegetables.
D. All kinds of food.
()2. What colour of foods can help us remember things better?
A. Blue and purple foods.
B. Blue and red foods.
C. Red and purple foods.
D. Purple and yellow foods.
()3. What colour of foods are good for our eyes?
A. Green, blue and purple foods.
B. Red, yellow and orange foods.
C. Green, yellow and orange foods.
D. Orange, white and purple foods.
()4. (标题归纳)What's the best title for the text?
A. A Healthy Life
B. Colourful Fruit and Vegetables and Health
C. Delicious Fruit and Vegetables
D. The Importance of Colours in Life

1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B

【分析】
做本题需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对不同题型（代词指代、细节理解、标题归纳）逐一解题：1. 代词指代题需定位代词所在句的前文，找对应的复数名词；2. 细节理解题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容；3. 标题归纳题需结合全文核心内容排除偏离主旨的选项。
【解析】
1. 代词指代题：定位到“They”所在句的前一句“We can enjoy all kinds of fruit and vegetables in different colours”，结合全文主题是彩色果蔬对健康的作用，可知“They”指代“Colourful fruit and vegetables”，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“help us remember things better”，定位原文“※Blue and purple foods help us remember things better”，对应选项A，故选A。
3. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“good for our eyes”，定位原文两处内容：“※Green foods...are good for our eyes”和“※Yellow and orange foods...are good for our eyes too”，可知对眼睛好的是绿色、黄色、橙色食物，对应选项C，故选C。
4. 标题归纳题：全文围绕“彩色果蔬对健康的益处”展开，A选项“健康生活”过于宽泛，C选项未提及健康，D选项偏离“彩色果蔬”主题，B选项贴合主旨，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、代词指代、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，涵盖代词指代、细节理解和标题归纳，主要考查学生定位原文信息、理解代词指代及归纳主旨的能力，难度适中，认真阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8